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Статус Венской конвенции о гражданской ответственности за ядерный ущерб (Вена, 21 мая 1963 года) [рус., англ.]

Действующий акт

Актуально на 10.11.2026.

Как цитировать: <Статус Венской конвенции о гражданской ответственности за ядерный ущерб (Вена, 21 мая 1963 года)> [рус., англ.]. https://bukva.ai/docs/status-venskoy-konventsii-o-grazhdanskoy

[неофициальный перевод]

СТАТУС ВЕНСКОЙ КОНВЕНЦИИ О ГРАЖДАНСКОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ ЗА ЯДЕРНЫЙ УЩЕРБ (ВЕНА, 21 МАЯ 1963 ГОДА)

(по состоянию на 7 ноября 2025 года)

Вступление в силу: 12.11.1977

Участники: 48

Подписание: 13

Страна / ОрганизацияПодписаниеВыражение согласияДата депонированияЗаявление/отзывВступление в силу
Аргентина <x>10.10.1966ратификация25.04.196712.11.1977
Арменияприсоединение24.08.199324.11.1993
Беларусь <x>27.05.1997ратификация09.02.199809.05.1998
Бенин <x>присоединение18.09.201918.12.2019
Болгарияприсоединение24.08.199424.11.1994
Боливия, Многонациональное государствоприсоединение10.04.196812.11.1977
Босния и Герцеговина <x>, <1>правопреемство30.06.199801.03.1992
Бразилияприсоединение26.03.199326.06.1993
Венгрияприсоединение28.07.198928.10.1989
Гана <x>присоединение30.07.202030.10.2020
Египет19.08.1965ратификация05.11.1965v12.11.1977
Зимбабве <x>присоединение25.09.202325.12.2023
Израиль19.08.1997
Иордания <x>присоединение27.01.201427.04.2014
Испания06.09.1963
Казахстан <x>присоединение29.03.201129.06.2011
Камерунприсоединение06.03.196412.11.1977
Колумбия21.05.1963
Куба10.12.1964ратификация25.10.196512.11.1977
Латвия <x>присоединение15.03.199515.06.1995
Ливан19.09.1995ратификация17.04.199717.07.1997
Литваприсоединение15.09.199215.12.1992
Маврикийприсоединение15.04.201315.07.2013
Марокко <x>30.11.1984ратификация06.05.202206.08.2022
Мексикаприсоединение25.04.198925.07.1989
Нигер <x>присоединение24.07.197924.10.1979
Нигерияприсоединение04.04.200704.07.2007
Перуприсоединение26.08.198026.11.1980
Польша <x>присоединение23.01.199023.04.1990
Республика Молдоваприсоединение07.05.199807.08.1998
Российская Федерация08.05.1996ратификация13.05.200513.08.2005
Руандаприсоединение19.09.201919.12.2019
Румыния <x>присоединение29.12.199229.03.1993
Сальвадорприсоединение22.03.202422.06.2024
Саудовская Аравия <x>присоединение17.03.201117.06.2011
Северная Македония <1>правопреемство08.04.199408.09.1991
Сенегалприсоединение24.12.200824.03.2009
Сент-Винсент и Гренадиныприсоединение18.09.200118.12.2001
Сербия <3>правопреемство05.02.200227.04.1992
Словакияприсоединение07.03.199507.06.1995
Соединенное Королевство11.11.1964
Тринидад и Тобагоприсоединение31.01.196612.11.1977
Тунисприсоединение29.04.202529.07.2025
Узбекистанприсоединение07.11.202507.02.2026
Украинаприсоединение20.09.199620.12.1996
Уругвай <x>присоединение13.04.199913.07.1999
Филиппины21.05.1963ратификация15.11.196512.11.1977
Хорватия <1>правопреемство29.09.199208.10.1991
Черногория <x>, <2>правопреемство21.03.200703.06.2006
Чешская Республикаприсоединение24.03.199424.06.1994
Чили18.08.1988ратификация23.11.1989v23.02.1990
Эстонияприсоединение09.05.199409.08.1994

VIENNA CONVENTION ON CIVIL LIABILITY FOR NUCLEAR DAMAGE

Last change of status: 7 November 2025

Notes: The Convention was adopted on 21 May 1963 and entered into force on 12 November 1977 in accordance with Article XXIII. For States depositing an instrument expressing consent to be bound after that date, the Convention enters into force three months after such deposit, in accordance with Articles XXIII and XXIV, paragraph 3.

Parties: 48 (subject to date of entry into force)

Signatories: 13

Country/OrganizationSignatureInstrumentDate of depositDeclaration etc. / WithdrawalEntry into force
Argentina <x>10 Oct 1966ratification25 Apr 196712 Nov 1977
Armeniaaccession24 Aug 199324 Nov 1993
Belarus <x>27 May 1997ratification09 Feb 199809 May 1998
Benin <x>accession18 Sep 201918 Dec 2019
Bolivia, Plurinational State ofaccession10 Apr 196812 Nov 1977
Bosnia and Herzegovina <x>, <1>succession30 Jun 199801 Mar 1992
Brazilaccession26 Mar 199326 Jun 1993
Bulgariaaccession24 Aug 199424 Nov 1994
Cameroonaccession06 Mar 196412 Nov 1977
Chile18 Aug 1988ratification23 Nov 1989v23 Feb 1990
Colombia21 May 1963
Croatia <1>succession29 Sep 199208 Oct 1991
Cuba10 Dec 1964ratification25 Oct 196512 Nov 1977
Czech Republicaccession24 Mar 199424 Jun 1994
Egypt19 Aug 1965ratification05 Nov 1965v12 Nov 1977
El Salvadoraccession22 Mar 202422 Jun 2024
Estoniaaccession09 May 199409 Aug 1994
Ghana <x>accession30 Jul 202030 Oct 2020
Hungaryaccession28 Jul 198928 Oct 1989
Israel19 Aug 1997
Jordan <x>accession27 Jan 201427 Apr 2014
Kazakhstan <x>accession29 Mar 201129 Jun 2011
Latvia <x>accession15 Mar 199515 Jun 1995
Lebanon19 Sep 1995ratification17 Apr 199717 Jul 1997
Lithuaniaaccession15 Sep 199215 Dec 1992
Mauritiusaccession15 Apr 201315 Jul 2013
Mexicoaccession25 Apr 198925 Jul 1989
Montenegro <x>, <2>succession21 Mar 200703 Jun 2006
Morocco <x>30 Nov 1984ratification06 May 202206 Aug 2022
Niger <x>accession24 Jul 197924 Oct 1979
Nigeriaaccession04 Apr 200704 Jul 2007
North Macedonia <1>succession08 Apr 199408 Sep 1991
Peruaccession26 Aug 198026 Nov 1980
Philippines21 May 1963ratification15 Nov 196512 Nov 1977
Poland <x>accession23 Jan 199023 Apr 1990
Republic of Moldovaaccession07 May 199807 Aug 1998
Romania <x>accession29 Dec 199229 Mar 1993
Russian Federation08 May 1996ratification13 May 200513 Aug 2005
Rwandaaccession19 Sep 201919 Dec 2019
Saint Vincent and the Grenadinesaccession18 Sep 200118 Dec 2001
Saudi Arabia <x>accession17 Mar 201117 Jun 2011
Senegalaccession24 Dec 200824 Mar 2009
Serbia <3>succession05 Feb 200227 Apr 1992
Slovakiaaccession07 Mar 199507 Jun 1995
Spain06 Sep 1963
Trinidad and Tobagoaccession31 Jan 196612 Nov 1977
Tunisiaaccession29 Apr 202529 Jul 2025
Ukraineaccession20 Sep 199620 Dec 1996
United Kingdom11 Nov 1964
Uruguay <x>accession13 Apr 199913 Jul 1999
Uzbekistanaccession7 Nov 20257 Feb 2026
Zimbabwe <x>accession25 Sep 202325 Dec 2023

State also party to the 1997 Protocol to Amend the Vienna Convention on Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage.

<1> The socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia had signed and ratified the Convention on 21 May 1963 and 12 August 1977, respectively.

<2> The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia had signed and ratified the Convention on 15 July 1980 and 14 May 1986, respectively. The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) had notified the Depositary of its succession to the Convention with effect from 27 April 1992.

<3> The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY) had signed and ratified the Convention on 15 July 1980 and 14 May 1986, respectively. On 28 April 1992 the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) notified the Depositary inter alia that it intended to «continue to fulfil all the rights conferred and obligations assumed by the SFRY in international relations», including «participation in international treaties ratified or acceded to by Yugoslavia.» Subsequently, on 5 February 2002 the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia deposited a notification of succession to the Convention, with effect from 27 April 1992. On 2 July 2006 the Republic of Serbia notified the Depositary that it intended «to continue to exercise its rights and honour its commitments deriving from international treaties concluded by Serbia and Montenegro.»

<4> On 7 July 1992, the Republic of Slovenia had deposited a notification of succession to the Convention, with effect from 25 June 1991. On 9 November 2001, the Republic of Slovenia notified the Depositary of the termination of application of the Convention. Pursuant to Article XXV.2, the Convention ceased to apply to Slovenia as of 12 November 2002.

DECLARATIONS/RESERVATIONS AND OBJECTIONS THERETO

Chile, Republic of

ratified 23 Nov 1989

Upon ratification:

«The State of Chile is ratifying this Convention, formulating an interpretative statement with regard to Article V and a reservation with regard to Article VII in the following terms:»

(a) With regard to Article V, Chile declares that under the general rules or principles of law there is no impediment to seeking full reparation for the damage effectively produced in cases where such damage exceeds the limits established by Chilean law; and

(b) With regard to Article VII, Chile enters an express reservation to the effect that, when the operator is unable to obtain insurance covering any part of his liability or the totality thereof, the guarantee of the State shall be understood to apply only to the portion not covered by insurance, in such cases and conditions as are provided for under Chilean law».

(Original: Spanish)

Egypt, Arab Republic of

ratified 05 Nov 1965

Upon ratification, but withdrawn on 29 March 1989:

«It is understood that the ratification of this Convention does not mean in any way a recognition of Israel by the Government of the United Arab Republic. Furthermore no treaty relations will arise between the United Arab Republic and Israel.»

(Original: Arabic)