Статус Протокола о борьбе с подкислением, эвтрофикацией и приземным озоном к Конвенции о трансграничном загрязнении воздуха на большие расстояния 1979 года (Гетеборг, 30 ноября 1999 года) [рус., англ.]

Вступление в силу: 17.05.2005

Участник	Подписание	Ратификация, Принятие (A), Одобрение (AA), Присоединение (a)
Австрия	01.12.1999	13.06.2024
Армения Бельгия	01.12.1999 04.02.2000	13.09.2007
Болгария	01.12.1999	05.07.2005
Венгрия	01.12.1999	13.11.2006 AA
Германия	01.12.1999	21.10.2004
Греция	01.03.2000	09.02.2023
Дания <3>	01.12.1999	11.06.2002 AA
Европейский Союз Ирландия	01.12.1999	23.06.2003 a 17.04.2023
Испания	01.12.1999	28.01.2005
Италия	01.12.1999	24.12.2025
Канада	01.12.1999	28.11.2017
Кипр Латвия	01.12.1999	11.04.2007 a 25.05.2004 A
Литва Лихтенштейн	01.12.1999	02.04.2004 a
Люксембург	01.12.1999	07.08.2001
Мальта Нидерланды , <4>	01.12.1999	09.03.2021 a 05.02.2004 A
Норвегия	01.12.1999	30.01.2002
Польша Португалия	30.05.2000 01.12.1999	16.02.2005 AA
Республика Молдова Румыния	23.05.2000 01.12.1999	05.09.2003
Северная Македония Словакия	01.12.1999	05.07.2014 a 28.04.2005
Словения	01.12.1999	04.05.2004
Соединенное Королевство Великобритании и	01.12.1999	08.12.2005
Северной Ирландии
Соединенные Штаты Америки	01.12.1999	22.11.2004 A
Финляндия	01.12.1999	23.12.2003 A
Франция	01.12.1999	10.04.2007 AA
Хорватия	01.12.1999	07.10.2008
Чешская Республика	01.12.1999	12.08.2004
Швейцария	01.12.1999	14.09.2005
Швеция	01.12.1999	28.03.2002
Эстония		07.10.2019 a

PROTOCOL TO THE 1979 CONVENTION ON LONG-RANGE TRANSBOUNDARY AIR POLLUTION TO ABATE ACIDIFICATION, EUTROPHICATION AND GROUND-LEVEL OZONE

Status as at: 29-10-2026

Entry into force: 17 May 2005, in accordance with article 17 which reads as follows: «1. The present Protocol shall enter into force on the ninetieth day following the date on which the sixteenth instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession has been deposited with the Depositary. 2. For each State and organization that meets the requirements of article 14, paragraph 1, which ratifies, accepts or approves the present Protocol or accedes thereto after the deposit of the sixteenth instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, the Protocol shall enter into force on the ninetieth day following the date of deposit by such Party of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession».

Registration: 17 May 2005, No. 21623

Status: Signatories: 31. Parties: 33

Text: Certified true copy

United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 2319, p. 81;

C.N.171.2013.TREATIES-XXVII.1.h of 7 March 2013 (Adoption of amendments to Annex I) and C.N.595.2013.TREATIES-XXVII.1.h of 19 September 2013 (Entry into force); C.N.270.2020.TREATIES-XXVII.1.h of 15 July 2020 (Adoption of amendment to Annex VII to the Protocol as amended) and CN.270.2021.TREATIES-XXVII.1.h of 13 September 2021 (Entry into force) <1>; C.N.4.2021.TREATIES-XXVII-1-h of 13 January 2021 (Proposal of correction to the amendment to Annex VII) and C.N.136.2021.TREATIES-XXVII-1-h of 26 April 2021 (Correction).

Note: Open for signature at Gothenburg (Sweden) on 30 November 1999 and 1 December 1999, then at United Nations Headquarters in New York until 30 May 2000, by States members of the Economic Commission for Europe as well as States having consultative status with the Economic Commission for Europe pursuant to paragraph 8 of Economic and Social Council resolution 36 (IV) <2> of 28 March 1947, and by regional economic integration organizations, constituted by sovereign States members of the Economic Commission for Europe, which have competence in respect of the negotiation, conclusion and application of international agreements in matters covered by the Protocol, provided that the States and organizations concerned are Parties to the Convention and are listed in annex II.

Participant	Signature	Ratification, Acceptance (A), Approval (AA), Accession (a)
Armenia Austria	1 Dec 1999 1 Dec 1999	13 Jun 2024
Belgium	4 Feb 2000	13 Sep 2007
Bulgaria	1 Dec 1999	5 Jul 2005
Canada	1 Dec 1999	28 Nov 2017
Croatia	1 Dec 1999	7 Oct 2008
Cyprus Czech Republic	1 Dec 1999	11 Apr 2007 a 12 Aug 2004
Denmark <3>	1 Dec 1999	11 Jun 2002 AA
Estonia		7 Oct 2019 a
European Union Finland	1 Dec 1999	23 Jun 2003 a 23 Dec 2003 A
France	1 Dec 1999	10 Apr 2007 AA
Germany	1 Dec 1999	21 Oct 2004
Greece	1 Mar 2000	9 Feb 2023
Hungary	1 Dec 1999	13 Nov 2006 AA
Ireland	1 Dec 1999	17 Apr 2023
Italy	1 Dec 1999	24 Dec 2025
Latvia	1 Dec 1999	25 May 2004 A
Liechtenstein Lithuania	1 Dec 1999	2 Apr 2004 a
Luxembourg	1 Dec 1999	7 Aug 2001
Malta Netherlands (Kingdom of the) , <4>	1 Dec 1999	9 Mar 2021 a 5 Feb 2004 A
North Macedonia Norway	1 Dec 1999	5 Jun 2014 a 30 Jan 2002
Poland Portugal	30 May 2000 1 Dec 1999	16 Feb 2005 AA
Republic of Moldova Romania	23 May 2000 1 Dec 1999	5 Sep 2003
Slovakia	1 Dec 1999	28 Apr 2005
Slovenia	1 Dec 1999	4 May 2004
Spain	1 Dec 1999	28 Jan 2005
Sweden	1 Dec 1999	28 Mar 2002
Switzerland	1 Dec 1999	14 Sep 2005
United Kingdom of Great Britain and	1 Dec 1999	8 Dec 2005
Northern Ireland
United States of America	1 Dec 1999	22 Nov 2004 A

DECLARATIONS AND RESERVATIONS

(Unless otherwise indicated, the declarations were made upon ratification, acceptance, approval or accession.)

Bulgaria

Declaration:

The Republic of Bulgaria declares that, for the purposes of paragraphs 1 and 2 of Annex VII and paragraphs 6 and 9 of Annex IX of the Protocol, it wishes to be treated as a country with an economy in transition.

Croatia

Declaration:

«The Republic of Croatia declares that, for the purposes of paragraphs 1 and 2 of Annex VII and paragraphs 6 and 9 of Annex IX of the Protocol, it wishes to be treated as a country with an economy in transition.»

Estonia

Declaration:

«...the Republic of Estonia declares that in respect of any dispute concerning the interpretation or application of the Protocol within the meaning of Article 11, paragraph 2 of the Protocol, it recognizes the means of dispute settlement as compulsory, in relation to any Party accepting the same obligation.»

Netherlands (Kingdom of the)

17 February 2010

Declaration:

«The Kingdom of the Netherlands declares, in accordance with paragraph 2 of Article 11 of the Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution to Abate Acidification, Eutrophication and Ground-level Ozone, that it accepts both means of dispute settlement referred to in that paragraph as compulsory in relation to any Party accepting one or both means of dispute settlement.»

Romania

Declaration:

In accordance with Annex VII paragraph 3 of the Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution to Abate Acidification, Eutrophication and Ground-Level Ozone, Romania wishes to be treated as a country with an economy in transition for the purposes of paragraphs 1 and 2 of the Annex VII of the Protocol.

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Reservation:

«...the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, having considered the Protocol aforesaid, hereby confirms and ratifies the same and undertakes faithfully to perform and carry out all the stipulations therein contained subject to the reservation that the United Kingdom reserves the right not to apply article 3, paragraph 2, of the Protocol, in so far as it applies to new lean-burn spark ignition 4-stroke engines greater than 1 MWth capacity, believing that it is not likely to be technically feasible to achieve the limit value, specified in table 4 of annex V to the Protocol, of 250 mg/Nm3, for such engines.»

United States of America

Declaration:

«The United States will act in accordance with article 3, paragraph 9.»

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