---
title: "<Статус Конвенции о защите окружающей среды посредством уголовного права (ETS N 172) (Страсбург, 4 ноября 1998 года)> [рус., англ.]"
status: действует
canonical: "https://bukva.ai/docs/status-konventsii-o-zaschite-okruzhayuschey"
---

## <Статус Конвенции о защите окружающей среды посредством уголовного права (ETS N 172) (Страсбург, 4 ноября 1998 года)> [рус., англ.]

# <Статус Конвенции о защите окружающей среды посредством уголовного права (ETS N 172) (Страсбург, 4 ноября 1998 года)> [рус., англ.]



## <a id="p100002"></a>СПИСОК ПОДПИСАНИЙ И РАТИФИКАЦИЙ

<div align="center">

**[КОНВЕНЦИИ](https://bukva.ai/docs/konventsiya-172/statya-1) О ЗАЩИТЕ ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ**<br>
**ПОСРЕДСТВОМ УГОЛОВНОГО ПРАВА (ETS N 172)**<br>
**(СТРАСБУРГ, 4 НОЯБРЯ 1998 ГОДА)**

<a id="p100003"></a>**(по состоянию на 29 октября 2026 года)**

<a id="p100030"></a>Вступление в силу:

</div>



| <a id="p100004"></a>Государства - члены Совета Европы | Дата подписания | Дата ратификации | Дата вступления в силу | Дата приостановления действия | Дата денонсации | Дата вступления в силу денонсации | Примечания | [R](#p100009). | [D](#p100009). | [A](#p100009). | [T](#p100009). | [C](#p100009). | [O](#p100009). |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Австрия | 07.05.1999 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Азербайджан |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Албания |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Андорра |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Армения |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Бельгия | 07.05.1999 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Болгария |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Босния и Герцеговина |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Великобритания |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Венгрия |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Германия | 04.11.1998 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Греция | 04.11.1998 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Грузия |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Дания | 04.11.1998 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Ирландия |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Исландия | 04.11.1998 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Испания |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Италия | 06.11.2000 |  |  |  |  |  |  | [R](#p100025). |  |  |  |  |  |
| Кипр |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Латвия |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Литва |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Лихтенштейн |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Люксембург | 17.03.1999 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Мальта |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Монако |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Нидерланды |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Норвегия |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Польша |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Португалия |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Республика Молдова |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Румыния | 15.02.1999 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Сан-Марино |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Северная Македония |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Сербия |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Словацкая Республика |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Словения |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Турция |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Украина | 24.01.2006 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Финляндия | 04.11.1998 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Франция | 04.11.1998 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Хорватия |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Черногория |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Чешская Республика |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Швейцария |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Швеция | 04.11.1998 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Эстония | 01.06.2001 | 26.04.2002 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |



| <a id="p100005"></a>Государства - нечлены Совета Европы | Дата подписания | Дата ратификации | Дата вступления в силу | Дата приостановления действия | Дата денонсации | Дата вступления в силу денонсации | Примечания | [R](#p100009). | [D](#p100009). | [A](#p100009). | [T](#p100009). | [C](#p100009). | [O](#p100009). |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Канада |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |



| <a id="p100006"></a>Общее количество подписаний без ратификаций | 13 |
| --- | --- |
| <a id="p100007"></a>Общее количество ратификаций/присоединений | 1 |


<a id="p100008"></a>*Примечания.* a - присоединение; s - подписание без оговорок о ратификации; su - правопреемство; r - подписание "ad referendum".
<a id="p100009"></a>R - оговорки; D - заявления, денонсации, частичные отмены; A - государственные органы; T - территориальное применение; C - уведомление; O - возражения.






## <a id="p100011"></a>CHART OF SIGNATURES AND RATIFICATIONS OF TREATY 172


<a id="p100010"></a>CONVENTION
ON THE PROTECTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT THROUGH CRIMINAL LAW

<div align="center">

<a id="p100013"></a>**Status as of: 29.10.2026**

</div>



| <a id="p100012"></a>Title | Convention on the Protection of the Environment through Criminal Law |
| --- | --- |
| Reference | ETS No. 172 |
| Opening of the treaty | Strasbourg 04/11/1998 - Treaty open for signature by the member States and the non-member States which have participated in its elaboration and for accession by other non-member States |
| Entry into Force | - 3 Ratifications. |


<div align="center">

<a id="p100014"></a>Member of Council of Europe

<a id="p100015"></a>Signature<br>
Ratification<br>
Entry into Force<br>
Suspension<br>
Denunciation<br>
Denunciation - Entry into force<br>
Notes<br>
[R](#p100021).

</div>

[D](#p100021).
[A](#p100021).
[T](#p100021).
[C](#p100021).
[O](#p100021).
Albania













Andorra













Armenia













Austria
07.05.1999












Azerbaijan













Belgium
07.05.1999












Bosnia and Herzegovina













Bulgaria













Croatia













Cyprus













Czech Republic













Denmark
04.11.1998












Estonia
01.06.2001
26.04.2002











Finland
04.11.1998












France
04.11.1998












Georgia













Germany
04.11.1998












Greece
04.11.1998












Hungary













Iceland
04.11.1998












Ireland













Italy
06.11.2000






[R](#p100025).





Latvia













Liechtenstein













Lithuania













Luxembourg
17.03.1999












Malta













Monaco













Montenegro













Netherlands













North Macedonia













Norway













Poland













Portugal













Republic of Moldova













Romania
15.02.1999












San Marino













Serbia













Slovak Republic













Slovenia













Spain













Sweden
04.11.1998












Switzerland













Turkiye













Ukraine
24.01.2006












United Kingdom














<a id="p100016"></a>Non-Members of Council of Europe


|  | <a id="p100017"></a>Signature | Ratification | Entry into Force | Suspension | Denunciation | Denunciation - Entry into force | Notes | [R](#p100021). | [D](#p100021). | [A](#p100021). | [T](#p100021). | [C](#p100021). | [O](#p100021). |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Canada |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |



| <a id="p100018"></a>Total number of signatures not followed by ratifications | 13 |
| --- | --- |
| <a id="p100019"></a>Total number of ratifications/accessions | 1 |


<a id="p100020"></a>a: Accession s: Signature without reservation as to ratification su: Succession r: Signature "ad referendum".
<a id="p100021"></a>**R.: Reservations D.: Declarations, Denunciations, Derogations A.: Authorities T.: Territorial Application C.: Communication O.: Objection.**






## <a id="p100022"></a>RESERVATIONS AND DECLARATIONS FOR TREATY No. 172


<a id="p100023"></a>CONVENTION
ON THE PROTECTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT THROUGH CRIMINAL LAW

<a id="p100024"></a>Declarations in force as of today
Status as of: 29.10.2026


### <a id="p100025"></a>Italy

<a id="p100026"></a>Reservation contained in a Note verbale from the Permanent Representation of Italy, dated 6 November 2000, handed to the Secretary General at the time of signature of the instrument on 6 November 2000 - Or. Fr.
<a id="p100027"></a>Italy reserves itself the right not to apply Article 9, paragraph 1, in the part providing for the adoption of measures to impose criminal sanctions and measures on legal persons on whose behalf an offence referred to in Articles 2 or 3 has been committed by their organs or by members thereof or by another representative.

<div align="center">

<a id="p100031"></a>Period covered:<br>
<a id="p100028"></a>Articles concerned: 2<br>
<a id="p100032"></a>Reservation contained in a Note verbale from the Permanent Representation of Italy, dated 6 November 2000, handed to the Secretary General at the time of signature of the instrument on 6 November 2000 - Or. Fr.<br>
<a id="p100033"></a>Italy reserves itself the right not to apply Article 9, paragraph 1, in the part providing for the adoption of measures to impose criminal sanctions and measures on legal persons on whose behalf an offence referred to in Articles 2 or 3 has been committed by their organs or by members thereof or by another representative.<br>
<a id="p100034"></a>Period covered:<br>
<a id="p100035"></a>Articles concerned: 3<br>
<a id="p100036"></a>Reservation contained in a Note verbale from the Permanent Representation of Italy, dated 6 November 2000, handed to the Secretary General at the time of signature of the instrument on 6 November 2000 - Or. Fr.<br>
<a id="p100037"></a>Italy reserves itself the right not to apply Article 9, paragraph 1, in the part providing for the adoption of measures to impose criminal sanctions and measures on legal persons on whose behalf an offence referred to in Articles 2 or 3 has been committed by their organs or by members thereof or by another representative.<br>
<a id="p100038"></a>Period covered:<br>
<a id="p100039"></a>Articles concerned: 9

</div>




<a id="p100029"></a>

---