Статус Конвенции о правах и обязанностях нейтральных держав в случае морской войны (Гаага, 18 октября 1907 года) [рус., англ.]

[неофициальный перевод]

СТАТУС КОНВЕНЦИИ О ПРАВАХ И ОБЯЗАННОСТЯХ НЕЙТРАЛЬНЫХ ДЕРЖАВ В СЛУЧАЕ МОРСКОЙ ВОЙНЫ (ГААГА, 18 ОКТЯБРЯ 1907 ГОДА)

(последние изменения произошли 29 мая 2015 года)

Вступление в силу: 26.01.1910

CONVENTION (XIII) CONCERNING THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF NEUTRAL POWERS IN NAVAL WAR

The Hague, 18 October 1907

Entry in force: 26.01.1910

State parties (30) — State signatories (18)

<1> Ratification: a treaty is generally open for signature for a certain time following the conference which has adopted it. However, a signature is not binding on a State unless it has been endorsed by ratification. The time limits having elapsed, the Conventions and the Protocols are no longer open for signature. The States which have not signed them may at any time accede or, in the appropriate circumstances, succeed to them.

Accession: instead of signing and then ratifying a treaty, a State may become party to it by the single act called accession.

<2> Reservation / Declaration: unilateral statement, however phrased or named, made by a State when ratifying, acceding or succeeding to a treaty, whereby it purports to exclude or to modify the legal effect of certain provisions of the treaty in their application to that State (provided that such reservations are not incompatible with the object and purpose of the treaty).

China

Reservation made on accession:

«Adhesion with reservation of paragraph 2 of Article 14, paragraph 3 of Article 19, and of Article 27.»

SOURCE: J.B. Scott, The Hague Conventions and Declarations of 1899 and 1907, New York, 1915, p. 218.

Germany

Reservation made at signature and maintained at ratification:

«Under reservation of Articles 11, 12, 13 and 20.»

SOURCE: J.B. Scott, The Hague Conventions and Declarations of 1899 and 1907, New York, 1915, p. 218; M. Deltenre, Lois et coutumes de la Guerre, Bruxelles, 1943, p. 413.

Japan

Reservation made at signature and maintained at ratification:

«With reservation of Articles 19 and 23.»

SOURCE: J.B. Scott, The Hague Conventions and Declarations of 1899 and 1907, New York, 1915, p. 218; M. Deltenre, Lois et coutumes de la Guerre, Bruxelles, 1943, p. 413.

Thailand

Reservation made at signature and maintained at ratification:

«Under reservation of Articles 12, 19 and 23.»

SOURCE: J.B. Scott, The Hague Conventions and Declarations of 1899 and 1907, New York, 1915, p. 218; M. Deltenre, Lois et coutumes de la Guerre, Bruxelles, 1943, p. 413.

United States of America

Reservation made on accession:

The act of adhesion contains the following reservation: «That the United States adheres to the said Convention, subject to the reservation and exclusion of its Article 23 and with the understanding that the last clause of Article 3 thereof implies the duty of a neutral Power to make the demand therein mentioned for the return of a strip captured within the neutral jurisdiction and no longer within that jurisdiction.»

SOURCE: J.B. Scott, The Hague Conventions and Declarations of 1899 and 1907, New York, 1915, p. 219; M. Deltenre, Lois et coutumes de la Guerre, Bruxelles, 1943, p. 413.