Статус Единой конвенции о наркотических средствах 1961 года с поправками, внесенными в нее в соответствии с Протоколом 1972 года о поправках к Единой конвенции о наркотических средствах 1961 года (Нью-Йорк, 30 марта 1961 года) [рус., англ.]

(по состоянию на 29 октября 2026 года)

Вступление в силу: 08.08.1975

SINGLE CONVENTION ON NARCOTIC DRUGS, 1961, AS AMENDED BY THE PROTOCOL AMENDING THE SINGLE CONVENTION ON NARCOTIC DRUGS, 1961

Status as at: 29-10-2026

Entry into force: 8 August 1975, in accordance with article 18 of the Protocol of 25 March 1972.

Registration: 8 August 1975, No. 14152

Status: Parties: 186. <1>

Text: Certified true copy

United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 976, p. 105. C.N.194.2009.TREATIES-2 of 6 April 2009 (Proposal of Amendments by Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e)); C.N.474.2009.TREATIES-3 of 30 July 2009 (Proposal of Amendments by Bolivia (Plurinational State of) to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e); Council Document E/2009/L.31 dated 24 July 2009; C.N.829.2009.TREATIES-4 of 19 November 2009 (Proposal of Amendments by Bolivia (Plurinational State of) to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e)); Council Document E/2009/116 dated 9 October 2009; C.N.103.2010.TREATIES-1 of 24 February 2010 (Proposal of Amendments by Bolivia (Plurinational State of) to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e)); Council Document E/2010/7 dated 3 February 2010; C.N.3.2011.TREATIES-1 of 18 January 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e); C.N.8.2011.TREATIES-2 of 18 January 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e); C.N.15.2011.TREATIES-3 of 25 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): United States of America) and Council document E/2011/47 of 19 January 2011; C.N.24.2011.TREATIES-4 of 25 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Sweden) and Council document E/2011/48 of 21 January 2011; C.N.26.2011.TREATIES-5 of 25 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) and Council document E/2011/49 of 21 January 2011; C.N.33.2011.TREATIES-6 of 25 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Canada) and Council document E/2011/51 of 26 January 2011; C.N.34.2011.TREATIES-7 of 28 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Bulgaria) and Council document E/2011/57 of 31 January 2011; C.N.35.2011.TREATIES-8 of 25 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Estonia) and Council document E/2011/55 of 31 January 2011; C.N.36.2011.TREATIES-9 of 28 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): France) and Council document E/2011/56 of 31 January 2011; C.N.37.2011.TREATIES-10 of 25 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Germany) and Council document E/2011/53 of 28 January 2011; C.N.38.2011.TREATIES-11 of 28 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Italy) and Council document E/2011/58 of 31 January 2011; C.N.39.2011.TREATIES-12 of 25 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Japan) and Council document E/2011/54 of 31 January 2011; C.N.40.2011.TREATIES-13 of 28 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Russian Federation) and Council document E/2011/61 of 1 February 2011; C.N.41.2011.TREATIES-14 of 28 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Slovak Republic) and Council document E/2011/62 of 1 February 2011; C.N.42.2011.TREATIES-15 of 28 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Singapore) and Council document E/2011/63 of 1 February 2011; C.N.43.2011.TREATIES-16 of 28 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Malaysia) and Council document E/2011/66 of 1 February 2011; C.N.47.2011.TREATIES-17 of 28 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Mexico) and Council document E/2011/60 of 1 February 2011; C.N.48.2011.TREATIES-18 of 28 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Ecuador) and Council document E/2011/64 of 1 February 2011; C.N.49.2011.TREATIES-19 of 9 March 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Uruguay) and Council document E/2011/65 of 1 February 2011; C.N.52.2011.TREATIES-20 of 9 March 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Colombia) and Council document E/2011/59 of 31 January 2011; C.N.53.2011.TREATIES-21 of 16 March 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia) and Council document E/2011/12 of 18 January 2011; C.N.62.2011.TREATIES-22 of 28 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Denmark) and Council document E/2011/67 of 4 February 2011; C.N.63.2011.TREATIES-23 of 28 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Costa Rica) and Council document E/2011/68 of 4 February 2011; C.N.70.2011.TREATIES-24 of 25 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Latvia) and Council document E/2011/52 of 26 January 2011; C.N.74.2011.TREATIES-25 of 28 February 2011 (Proposal of Amendments by the Plurinational State of Bolivia to Article 49, paragraphs 1 (c) and 2 (e): Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela) and Council document A/65/714-E/2011/70 of 3 February 2011.

Note: The text of the Convention was established by the Secretary-General in accordance with article 22 of the Protocol.

DECLARATIONS AND RESERVATIONS

(Unless otherwise indicated, the declarations and reservations were made upon ratification, accession or succession.)

Andorra

Reservation:

The Principality of Andorra does not consider itself bound by the provisions of paragraph 2 of article 48 which provide for a mandatory referral to the International Court of Justice of any dispute which cannot be resolved according to the terms of paragraph 1. The Government of Andorra takes the position that for any dispute to be referred to the International Court of Justice for decision the agreement of all the parties to the dispute shall be necessary in each individual case.

Bahrain <9>

Reservation:

With regard to article 48, paragraph 2:

[See chapter VI.16 for the text of the reservation.]

Declaration:

[See chapter VI.16 for the text of the declaration and the objection thereto.]

Bolivia (Plurinational State of)

Reservation:

The Plurinational State of Bolivia reserves the right to allow in its territory: traditional coca leaf chewing; the consumption and use of the coca leaf in its natural state for cultural and medicinal purposes, such as its use in infusions; and also the cultivation, trade and possession of the coca leaf to the extent necessary for these licit purposes.

At the same time, the Plurinational State of Bolivia will continue to take all necessary measures to control the cultivation of coca in order to prevent its abuse and the illicit production of the narcotic drugs which may be extracted from the leaf.

China

[See chapter VI.16.]

Nepal

«His Majesty's Government of Nepal in accordance with article 49 paragraph 1 of the said Convention hereby reserves the right to permit temporarily in its territory:»

i. the quasi-medical use of opium;

ii. The use of cannabis, cannabis resin, extracts and tinctures of cannabis for non-medical purposes; and

iii. The production and manufacture of and trade in the drugs referred to under (i) and (ii) above.»

Saudi Arabia

Reservation:

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia will not be bound by article 48, paragraph 2, of the Convention.

Viet Nam <10>, <11>

Reservation:

«[The Government of Viet Nam declares its reservation to] article 48, paragraph 2 on Dispute settlement of the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961.»

[See also text of the declarations and reservations made in respect of the unamended Convention (chapter VI.15) and of the amending Protocol of 25 March 1972 (chapter VI.17).

Objections (Unless otherwise indicated, the objections were received upon ratification, accession or succession.)

Austria

16 December 1998

With regard to the reservation made by Viet Nam upon accession:

«Austria is of the view that the reservation raises doubts as to its compatibility with the object and purpose of the Convention concerned, in particular the fundamental principle that perpetrators of drug-related crime should be brought to justice, regardless of their whereabouts. Non-acceptance of this principle would undermine the effectiveness of the above-mentioned Convention.»

Austria therefore objects to the reservation. This objection does not preclude the entry into force of the above-mentioned Convention between Austria and Viet Nam.»

Sweden

14 December 1998

With regard to the reservation made by Viet Nam upon accession:

«The Government of Sweden is of the view that the reservation made by the Government of Viet Nam regarding article 36, paragraph 2 subparagraph (b) may raise doubts as to the commitment of Viet Nam to the object and purpose of the Convention.»

...

It is in the common interest of States that treaties to which they have chosen to become parties are respected as to their object and purpose by all parties, and that States are prepared to undertake any legislative changes necessary to comply with their obligations under the treaties.

Furthermore, according to the Vienna Convention on the law of Treaties of 23 May 1969, and well-established customary international law, a reservation contrary to the object and purpose of the treaty shall not be permitted.

The Government of Sweden therefore objects to the aforesaid [reservation] by the Government of Viet Nam.

[This objection does] not preclude the entry into force of the [Convention] between Viet Nam and Sweden. The [Convention] will thus become operative between the two States without Viet Nam benefiting from the [reservation].»

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

17 December 1998

With regard to the reservation to article 36 (2)(b) made by Viet Nam upon accession:

«The United Kingdom is not in a position to accept [the] reservation.»

The above objection is not however to constitute an obstacle to the entry into force of the said [Convention] as between Viet Nam and the United Kingdom.»