---
title: "Постановление Минтруда РФ от 20.12.1993 N 180"
number: "180"
issuer: "Министерство труда и социального развития Российской Федерации"
issued_on: 1993-12-20
status: действует
canonical: "https://bukva.ai/docs/postanovlenie-180-1993-mintrud-rossii-ministerstvo"
---

## Постановление Минтруда РФ от 20.12.1993 N 180

# Постановление Минтруда РФ от 20.12.1993 N 180

"Об утверждении Общемашиностроительных нормативов времени на работы, выполняемые при ковке на молотах с массой падающих частей до 5 тонн"




<a id="p100001"></a>**МИНИСТЕРСТВО ТРУДА РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ**


## <a id="p100002"></a>ПОСТАНОВЛЕНИЕ

от 20 декабря 1993 г. N 180

<a id="p100003"></a>**ОБ УТВЕРЖДЕНИИ ОБЩЕМАШИНОСТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ НОРМАТИВОВ**
**ВРЕМЕНИ НА РАБОТЫ, ВЫПОЛНЯЕМЫЕ ПРИ КОВКЕ НА МОЛОТАХ**

<div align="center">

**С МАССОЙ ПАДАЮЩИХ ЧАСТЕЙ ДО 5 ТОНН**

</div>


<a id="p100004"></a>Министерство труда Российской Федерации постановляет:
1. <a id="p100005"></a>Утвердить Общемашиностроительные [нормативы](#p100012) времени на работы, выполняемые при ковке на молотах с массой падающих частей до 5 тонн, разработанные Центральным бюро нормативов по труду при Всероссийском центре производительности Минтруда России.
2. <a id="p100006"></a>Установить, что Общемашиностроительные [нормативы](#p100012) времени, утвержденные настоящим Постановлением, рекомендуются для применения на промышленных предприятиях и в организациях независимо от ведомственной подчиненности, форм собственности и хозяйствования.
3. <a id="p100007"></a>Рекомендовать министерствам, ведомствам, предприятиям и организациям в трехмесячный срок с учетом потребности представить заявки Центральному бюро нормативов по труду на издание Общемашиностроительных [нормативов](#p100012) времени, утвержденных настоящим Постановлением.
4. <a id="p100008"></a>Центральному бюро нормативов по труду обеспечить издание необходимого количества указанных Общемашиностроительных [нормативов](#p100012) времени.

<div align="right">

<a id="p100009"></a>Заместитель Министра труда<br>
Российской Федерации

</div>

**Р.БАТКАЕВ**





<div align="right">

<a id="p100011"></a>Утверждены<br>
Постановлением Минтруда РФ

</div>

от 20 декабря 1993 г. N 180


## <a id="p100012"></a>ОБЩЕМАШИНОСТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ НОРМАТИВЫ ВРЕМЕНИ НА РАБОТЫ, ВЫПОЛНЯЕМЫЕ ПРИ КОВКЕ НА МОЛОТАХ С МАССОЙ ПАДАЮЩИХ ЧАСТЕЙ ДО 5 ТОНН


<a id="p100013"></a>Общемашиностроительные [нормативы времени](https://bukva.ai/docs/kodeks-197-fz/statya-161#p1567) разработаны центральным бюро нормативов по труду для нормирования труда рабочих, занятых обработкой поковок на молотах (кузнец на молотах и прессах; машинист на молотах, прессах и манипуляторах) в кузнечных цехах (участках) машиностроительных предприятий среднесерийного, мелкосерийного и единичного типов производства.
<a id="p100014"></a>Сборник содержит нормативы неполного штучного времени на ковку заготовок на молотах; на выполнение укрупненных комплексов приемов при ковке на молотах; типовые нормы времени на ковку поковок, наиболее часто изготавливаемых на молотах; нормативы вспомогательного времени и времени на выполнение подготовительно-заключительных работ, связанных с ковкой поковок на молотах.
<a id="p100015"></a>Сборник нормативов предназначен для расчета технически обоснованных норм времени на работы, выполняемые при ковке на молотах.


### 1. <a id="p100016"></a>ОБЩАЯ ЧАСТЬ


<a id="p100017"></a>1.1. Сборник нормативов времени предназначен для расчета технически обоснованных норм времени на работы, выполняемые при ковке поковок на молотах в кузнечных цехах (участках) машиностроительных предприятий мелкосерийного и единичного типов производства.

#### <a id="p100018"></a>1.2 Сборник содержит:

- <a id="p100019"></a>нормативы неполного штучного времени на ковку поковок;
- <a id="p100020"></a>нормативы неполного штучного времени на укрупненные комплексы приемов, выполняемые при ковке поковок на молотах;
- <a id="p100021"></a>типовые нормы времени на ковку поковок, наиболее часто изготавливаемых на молотах;
- <a id="p100022"></a>нормативы вспомогательного времени;
- <a id="p100023"></a>нормативы подготовительно-заключительного времени на партию деталей.

##### <a id="p100024"></a>1.2.1 В нормативы неполного штучного времени на ковку поковок на молотах включено:

- <a id="p100025"></a>основное время, в течение которого происходит непосредственное изменение формы и размеров поковок;
- <a id="p100026"></a>вспомогательное время, связанное с технологическим переходом (кантовка и перемещение заготовки на бойке; управление ковочным агрегатом; промеры поковок в процессе ковки и т.п.);
- <a id="p100027"></a>время на организационно-техническое обслуживание рабочего места (осмотр, смазка, регулировка и подналадка молота, манипулятора; подготовка инструмента в начале и уборка его в конце работы; уборка рабочего места от окалины и обсечек на протяжении и в конце смены);
- <a id="p100028"></a>время на отдых и личные потребности.
<a id="p100029"></a>Время на обслуживание рабочего места, на отдых и личные потребности включено в нормативные карты в размере: при ковке на молотах с применением манипулятора - 22%, без применения манипулятора - 25% от неполного оперативного времени.
<a id="p100030"></a>1.2.2. Нормативы неполного штучного времени на укрупненные комплексы приемов ковки на молотах разработаны для использования их при расчетах норм времени на ковку поковок, не предусмотренных в типовых нормах времени.
<a id="p100031"></a>1.2.3. Типовые нормы времени на ковку поковок, наиболее часто обрабатываемых на молотах, содержат неполное оперативное время на технологические переходы, вспомогательное время и время на организационно-техническое обслуживание рабочего места, на отдых и личные потребности.
<a id="p100032"></a>При расчете типовых норм времени использованы наиболее распространенные и рациональные технологические процессы ковки поковок. Тип поковок определен с учетом их конфигурации, габаритов и общности технологических переходов.
<a id="p100033"></a>Нормы времени рассчитаны укрупненно без учета модели ковочного оборудования.
<a id="p100034"></a>Время определено на ковку поковок с одного нагрева (выноса), при ковке поковок за несколько нагревов к норме времени по карте следует добавлять время на загрузку и выгрузку заготовок (поковок) на число раз, кратное количеству дополнительных нагревов.
<a id="p100035"></a>1.2.4. В нормативы вспомогательного времени включено: время на загрузку заготовок в печь, выгрузку их из печи и подачу на боек молота, снятие и укладку поковок; на подачу инструмента; на измерение и клеймение поковок, а также время на организационно-техническое обслуживание рабочего места, отдых и личные потребности.
<a id="p100036"></a>1.2.5. В нормативы подготовительно-заключительного времени включено: время на получение производственного задания, инструктаж и ознакомление с работой; на настройку бойков и приспособлений в начале и снятие их в конце работы.
<a id="p100037"></a>1.3. Нормативы времени рассчитаны на ковку поковок из сталей и сплавов марок, перечисленных в графе I карты 1. При ковке поковок из сталей и сплавов других марок время по нормативным картам применяется с поправочными коэффициентами (см. карту 1).
<a id="p100038"></a>1.4. Нормативы времени рассчитаны для условий мелкосерийного производства. Для условий единичного производства ко времени по нормативным картам следует применять коэффициент 1,15.
<a id="p100039"></a>1.5. Приведенные в картах числовые значения факторов: геометрические параметры, масса деталей и др., в которых указано "до", следует понимать включительно.

#### <a id="p100040"></a>1.6 Норма времени и ее составляющие.


##### <a id="p100041"></a>1.6.1 В условиях мелкосерийного и единичного типов производства норма времени рассчитывается по формуле:


<a id="p100042"></a>                                t
                                 п.з
<a id="p100043"></a>                    Н   = Т   + ----, мин.,
                     вр    шт    n

<a id="p100044"></a>    где:
    Т   - штучное время:
     шт

<a id="p100045"></a>                   Т   = SUM (t    х К + t    ),
                    шт         ншт        нштв

<a id="p100046"></a>    где:
    t    -  неполное  штучное время  на  технологические  переходы
     ншт
ковки (карты 4 - 35);
    К - поправочный коэффициент  на ковку различных марок сталей и
сплавов;
    t     - вспомогательное время, связанное с изделием (карта _);
     нштв
    t    - подготовительно-заключительное время (карта _);
     п.з
    n - количество поковок в партии.
<a id="p100047"></a>1.6.2. Все приемы по ковке поковок выполняет бригада кузнецов. При расчете нормы времени принимаются во внимание те переходы и приемы, которые не перекрываются. Если время на получение производственного задания, инструктаж и ознакомление с работой перекрывается временем по уходу за оборудованием и его настройкой, то оно в норму времени не включается. В случаях:
<a id="p100048"></a>а) когда время на получение производственного задания и инструктаж не перекрывается основным временем, то оно включается в норму времени;
<a id="p100049"></a>б) если замена бойков и приспособлений производится перед ковкой каждой партии поковок, то оно включается в норму времени на каждую партию поковок.
<a id="p100050"></a>1.6.3. Нагрев заготовок в норму времени не включается, так как производится параллельно с ковкой металла.
<a id="p100051"></a>1.6.4. При бригадном методе работы расчет нормы времени производится по наиболее загруженному рабочему.
<a id="p100052"></a>1.7. При установлении на предприятиях нормы времени на основе настоящих нормативов тарификация работ должна производиться по Единому тарифно-квалификационному справочнику работ и профессий рабочих, выпуск 2, утвержденному Постановлением Государственного комитета СССР по труду и социальным вопросам и ВЦСПС от 16.01.85 N 17/2-54.
<a id="p100053"></a>При выполнении работы бригадой тарификация работ производится дифференцированно по каждой операции или по сумме операций, входящих в состав этой работы, по ее среднему разряду. Средний разряд рабочего должен устанавливаться исходя из среднего разряда фактически выполняемых работ, выборку повторяемости которых следует сделать не менее чем за месяц.
<a id="p100054"></a>Если рабочий выполняет работу более высокого разряда, чем присвоенный ему разряд квалификации, то расценка рассчитывается исходя из разряда выполняемой работы.
<a id="p100055"></a>Несоответствие квалификации рабочего установленному разряду работы не может служить основанием для каких-либо изменений норм времени, рассчитанных по сборнику.
<a id="p100056"></a>1.8. До введения на предприятиях настоящих нормативов необходимо привести организационно-технические условия в соответствие с запроектированными и осуществить производственный инструктаж рабочих.
<a id="p100057"></a>На работы, не предусмотренные сборником, а также при внедрении на предприятиях более прогрессивной организации производства, труда, технологии ковки и т.п. следует разрабатывать и вводить в установленном порядке местные нормы времени.
<a id="p100058"></a>1.9. Для пояснения порядка пользования нормативами ниже приведен пример расчета нормы времени.


#### <a id="p100059"></a>ПРИМЕР РАСЧЕТА НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ


<a id="p100060"></a>Расчет нормы времени на раскатку колец на молоте с применением манипулятора.
<a id="p100061"></a>Исходные данные
<a id="p100062"></a>Деталь - кольцо
<a id="p100063"></a>Материал - сталь 40
<a id="p100064"></a>Размер заготовки: диаметр 280 х 530 мм
<a id="p100065"></a>Масса заготовки - 257 кг
<a id="p100066"></a>Масса поковки - 235 кг
<a id="p100067"></a>Сложность работы - III группа
<a id="p100068"></a>Оборудование - молот 3 т
<a id="p100069"></a>Инструмент - раскидные стойки
<a id="p100070"></a>Бригада - 4 человека
<a id="p100071"></a>Тип производства - мелкосерийный


#### <a id="p100072"></a>РАСЧЕТ НОРМЫ ШТУЧНОГО ВРЕМЕНИ



<a id="p100081"></a><a id="p100082"></a><a id="p100083"></a>

<table>
<colgroup><col width="14%"><col width="45%"><col width="20%"><col width="12%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td rowspan="2">N карты, N позиции</td><td rowspan="2">Комплексы приемов</td><td rowspan="2">Учитываемый фактор</td><td colspan="2">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>неполное штучное</td><td>вспомогательное</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>2</td><td>3</td><td>4</td><td>5</td></tr>
<tr><td>88, 7, в</td><td>Загрузить заготовку в печь, выгрузить из печи и подать на боек молота</td><td>Масса 257 кг</td><td>-</td><td>2,72</td></tr>
<tr><td>39, 8, г</td><td>Осадить заготовку, прошить отверстие с двух сторон, править торцы</td><td>Д = 540 мм d = 180 мм h = 145 мм</td><td>3,2</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>88, 6, в</td><td>Загрузить заготовку в печь на подогрев; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота</td><td>Масса 235 кг</td><td>-</td><td>2,58</td></tr>
<tr><td>40, 4, е</td><td>Надеть заготовку на оправку с помощью манипулятора, раскатать на оправке; снять заготовку с оправки с помощью манипулятора; раскинуть стойки; править кольцо по ребру (коэффициент на правку равен 1,3)</td><td>Д = 602 мм d = 323 мм h = 148 мм</td><td>2,5 х 1,3 = 3,25</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>88, 7, г</td><td>Отложить поковку в сторону</td><td>Масса 235 кг</td><td>-</td><td>0,8</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">ИТОГО:</td><td></td><td>6,45</td><td>6,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>Норма штучного времени равна:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td>Т = SUM (t х К + t шт ншт</td><td>), мин.; нштв</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td>Т = 6,45 х 1 + 6,1 = 12,55 мин. шт</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p100084"></a>    Значение коэффициента К определяется по карте 1.
    Норма времени на бригаду равна:

<a id="p100085"></a>             Н   = Т   х 4 = 12,55 х 4 = 50,2 чел./мин.
              вр    шт


### 2. <a id="p100086"></a>ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ПРИМЕНЯЕМОГО ОБОРУДОВАНИЯ И ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ РАБОТЫ


<a id="p100087"></a>Нормативы времени, приведенные в сборнике, рассчитаны на использование для ковки наиболее распространенного оборудования.
<a id="p100088"></a>Ковочные пневматические и паровоздушные молоты двойного действия арочного типа применяются для изготовления мелких и средних поковок. Вес падающих частей этих молотов: 100; 150; 250; 350; 500; 750; 1500; 2000; 3000; 5000 кг.
<a id="p100089"></a>Нормативы времени разработаны на основные технологические приемы, выполняемые при ковке на молотах:
<a id="p100090"></a>Предварительная обработка слитков - оттяжка цапфы под патрон. Как правило, цапфу отковывают с прибыльной части слитка. Биллетировку производят для придания слитку цилиндрической формы и для достижения большой плотности металла в углах слитка.
<a id="p100091"></a>Осадка - процесс увеличения поперечного сечения за счет высоты. Осаживают слиток после биллетировки. На молотах осадку производят под плоскими бойками.
<a id="p100092"></a>Протяжка - процесс увеличения длины заготовки за счет уменьшения площади поперечного сечения.
<a id="p100093"></a>Прошивка - операция получения в поковке отверстия при помощи сплошного стержня (прошивня) или пустотелого. Применение того или иного прошивня зависит от марки стали прошиваемой заготовки и от типа изготовления поковки.
<a id="p100094"></a>Отрубка применяется, когда требуется слиток в горячем состоянии разделить на части. Отделить излишек металла; сделать надрубку и вырубку для того, чтобы образовать в поковке уступы, заплечики, колена и иные формы, необходимые для продолжения обработки. Отрубка круглых сечений осуществляется на вырезном бойке; на плоском бойке отрубают пластину и поковку прямоугольного сечения.
<a id="p100095"></a>Гибка - изгибание заготовки или детали под разными углами.


### 3. <a id="p100096"></a>ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ТРУДА


<a id="p100097"></a>Нормативы времени разработаны с учетом следующих условий организации труда и рабочего места:
1. <a id="p100098"></a>Кузнечное оборудование находится в исправном состоянии, давление пара, сжатого воздуха, вентиляторного дутья, газа и мазута нормальное.
2. <a id="p100099"></a>Нагревательные печи обеспечивают необходимую окончательную температуру нагрева заготовок и бесперебойное снабжение ковочного агрегата заготовками.
3. <a id="p100100"></a>Рабочее место организовано так, что обеспечивает наиболее полную механизацию вспомогательных работ: подачу заготовок, поворачивание их при ковке и уборку готовых поковок путем использования для этого манипуляторов, монорельсов, модернизированных зажимных клещей и др.
4. <a id="p100101"></a>Работы выполняются рабочими, имеющими соответствующую квалификацию.
5. <a id="p100102"></a>Форма организации труда бригадная.
6. <a id="p100103"></a>Состав бригады оптимальный, при котором достигается наилучшее использование кузнечного оборудования. Все члены бригады равномерно загружены работой, для чего предусматривается соответствующее распределение труда и отдыха каждого рабочего. Рекомендуемый состав бригады в зависимости от веса падающих частей молота и способа выполнения работы приведен ниже в таблице:


#### <a id="p100104"></a>РЕКОМЕНДУЕМЫЙ СОСТАВ БРИГАДЫ ПРИ РАБОТЕ НА МОЛОТЕ



<table>
<colgroup><col width="18%"><col width="18%"><col width="17%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td rowspan="4">Профессия</td><td colspan="8">Масса падающих частей молота, т</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5">Без применения манипулятора</td><td colspan="3">С применением манипулятора</td></tr>
<tr><td>0,15 - 0,25</td><td>0,3 - 0,75</td><td>1 - 2</td><td>3</td><td>5</td><td>2</td><td>3</td><td>5</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Количество рабочих в бригаде</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>2</td><td>3</td><td>4</td><td>5</td><td>6</td><td>7</td><td>8</td><td>9</td></tr>
<tr><td>Кузнец на молотах и прессах</td><td>1</td><td>2</td><td>2 - 4</td><td>5</td><td>6</td><td>2</td><td>2</td><td>2</td></tr>
<tr><td>Машинист на молотах, прессах и манипуляторах</td><td>-</td><td>1</td><td>1</td><td>1</td><td>1</td><td>2</td><td>2</td><td>2</td></tr>
<tr><td>ИТОГО:</td><td>1</td><td>3</td><td>3 - 5</td><td>6</td><td>7</td><td>4</td><td>4</td><td>4</td></tr>
</table>


7. <a id="p100110"></a>Бригада кузнецов, кроме ковки, принимает участие в загрузке заготовок в печь, выдаче нагретого металла из печи, подаче его к ковочному агрегату, посадке на нагрев неоконченных поковок, укладке готовых поковок, уборке обрубков, установке и уборке приспособлений.
8. <a id="p100111"></a>У каждого молота на протяжении смены работает только одна бригада.
9. <a id="p100112"></a>В картах учтено перемещение заготовок (поковок) на расстояние до 6 м, при перемещении на большее расстояние на каждый последующий метр перемещения добавляется 0,02 мин.
10. <a id="p100113"></a>Режим работы печей регулируется рабочими-нагревальщиками.
11. <a id="p100114"></a>Примерные схемы организации рабочих мест при работе на молотах.

<a id="p100115"></a>1 - молот; 2 - печь; 3 - ящик для заготовок; 4 - ящик для поковок; 5 - подставка для инструмента

<div align="center">

<a id="p100116"></a>Рис. 1. Пневматические молоты с падающими частями

</div>

массой меньше 0,3 т (не приводится)

<a id="p100118"></a>1 - молот; 2 - поворотный кран; 3 - печь; 4 - ящик для окалины; 5 - тяжелый инструмент; 6 - шкаф для легкого инструмента; 7 - ящик для обрубков; 8 - бак с водой; 9 - воздушный душ (вентилятор); 10 - стол для измерительного инструмента; 11 - площадка для предъявления поковок контролеру; 12 - площадка для охлаждения поковок


#### <a id="p100119"></a>Рис. 2. Паровоздушный двухстоечный ковочный молот

(не приводится)


### 4. <a id="p100121"></a>НОРМАТИВНАЯ ЧАСТЬ



#### <a id="p100122"></a>4.1. Нормативы времени на ковку на молотах



<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="20%"><col width="18%"><col width="18%"><col width="17%"><col width="17%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="4" rowspan="2">Поправочные коэффициенты</td><td colspan="2">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Карта 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Группа сталей и сплавов</td></tr>
<tr><td>I</td><td>II</td><td>III</td><td>IV</td><td>V</td><td>VI</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Марки и название сталей и сплавов</td></tr>
<tr><td>Ст1</td><td>Ст 50, 55</td><td>60ХН, 65ХМ</td><td>9Х, 9Х2</td><td>20Х13</td><td>10Х23Н18</td></tr>
<tr><td>Ст35</td><td>60, 70, 40Х</td><td>65ГС, 65С</td><td>9ХС, ХВГ</td><td>30Х13</td><td>20Х23Н18</td></tr>
<tr><td>Ст15</td><td>40Г, 40ХС</td><td>5ХНМ,50ХН</td><td>9Х2В, 18ХГТ</td><td>40Х13</td><td>15ХСНД</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td>12ХМ, 40ХН</td><td>65Г, 5ХГМ</td><td>55ХН2Ф</td><td>12Х18Н9</td><td>Х12М</td></tr>
<tr><td>25</td><td>45ХН, 30ХРЗ</td><td>5ХНВ, У7</td><td>15Х5М</td><td>Х17Н2</td><td>Х12Ф</td></tr>
<tr><td>30</td><td>35ХМ, 35ХН</td><td>У8, У9, У10</td><td>20Х17</td><td colspan="2">12Х18Н9Т 60Х2ГСФ5</td></tr>
<tr><td>35</td><td>25ГС, 17ГС</td><td>40ХНМ</td><td>40ХСМФ</td><td colspan="2">12Х18Н12Т 38Х2В8Ф</td></tr>
<tr><td>40</td><td>35ХНВ, 50Н</td><td>38ХГН</td><td>Медь</td><td colspan="2">12Х18Н10Т Р18</td></tr>
<tr><td>45</td><td>50Г, 50Х</td><td>60С2</td><td>Бронза</td><td colspan="2">Х14Н14В2М Р9</td></tr>
<tr><td>15Х</td><td>45Х, 45ХМ</td><td>34ХНIМ</td><td>12Х17</td><td colspan="2">10Х17НВМ2Т 75Х25МФ</td></tr>
<tr><td>15М</td><td>50ФМ, 0ХМ</td><td>34ХНЗМ</td><td>12Х18Н10</td><td>75ХМ</td><td>ХН35ВТ</td></tr>
<tr><td>20Х</td><td>34ХМ1А, Д-1</td><td>12ХНФА</td><td>15Х5МФ</td><td>75ХМФ</td><td>4Х38МФ</td></tr>
<tr><td>20М</td><td>12ХНЗ</td><td>12ХМФ</td><td>4ХМБ</td><td>9Х2МФ</td><td>4Х5Ф2ФС</td></tr>
<tr><td>20Г</td><td>немагнитная</td><td>40ХН</td><td></td><td colspan="2">СД-2 для Х6ВФ</td></tr>
<tr><td>30Н</td><td>09Г2С</td><td>12ХНЗМ</td><td></td><td>дорн</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td>30Х</td><td></td><td>30ХГО</td><td></td><td colspan="2">СР08Х20Н никель</td></tr>
<tr><td>30Г</td><td></td><td>20Х2Н2М</td><td></td><td>9ХФ</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td>35Х</td><td></td><td>18ХНМА</td><td></td><td>14Х2ГНР</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td>35Н</td><td></td><td>I8Х2Н4МА</td><td></td><td>ШХ15</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td>45Н</td><td></td><td>20Х21</td><td></td><td>9ХСЕФ</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>40ХН2МА</td><td></td><td>24ХН1Ф</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>20ХХМЗН</td><td></td><td>Р2, 62М</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>08ГДНФ</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>20Х2Н4А</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Поправочные коэффициенты</td></tr>
<tr><td>1,0</td><td>1,1</td><td>1,15</td><td>1,25</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,5</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="26%"><col width="14%"><col width="11%"><col width="11%"><col width="11%"><col width="11%"><col width="11%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="8">ПОДГОТОВИТЕЛЬНО-ЗАКЛЮЧИТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ Ковка на молотах и прессах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Карта 2</td><td colspan="2">Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">I. На получение задания и инструктаж Содержание работы Получить производственное задание, инструктаж от мастера; ознакомиться с работой; подготовить инструмент, набрать клеймо; сдать партию одинаковых поковок (сменное задание)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Группа сложности работы</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">I</td><td colspan="6">II III</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Простая</td><td colspan="6">Средняя Сложная</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">3</td><td colspan="6">5 7</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Характеристика групп сложности</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">I группа - гладкие валы, шпонки, диски глухие, диски с отверстием, кубики, шестигранники, скобы, цапфы для опок, кузнечный инструмент (кувалды, пробойники, раскатки, обсечка, стопоры, гладилки, обжимки); II группа - поковки с фланцем, буртом, уступами, втулки</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">(изготовленные протяжкой), анкерные болты, штанги и тяги с головками, болты с шестигранной и квадратной головкой, шестигранные гайки, рамы, траверсы, приставные кривошипы, кузнечные клещи, кузнечный инструмент - обжимки подкладные; III группа - коленчатые валы, втулки с уступами, кольца</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">(изготовленные раскаткой), серьги, рычаги, хомуты, крюки однорогие, крюки двурогие.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">II. При настройке молотов</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N</td><td colspan="2" rowspan="3">Содержание работы</td><td colspan="5">Масса падающих частей молота, т</td></tr>
<tr><td>0,75</td><td>1,0</td><td>2,0</td><td>3,0</td><td>5,0</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td colspan="7">Перестановка верхнего бойка или штампа</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td colspan="2">Выбить клин</td><td>2,0</td><td>3,0</td><td>3,0</td><td>3,5</td><td>3,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td colspan="2">Убрать боек</td><td>1,5</td><td>2,0</td><td>2,5</td><td>3,0</td><td>3,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td colspan="2">Поставить другой боек</td><td>1,5</td><td>2,0</td><td>2,5</td><td>3,5</td><td>3,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td colspan="2">Забрать клин (установка и крепление)</td><td>1,5</td><td>2,0</td><td>2,0</td><td>2,5</td><td>3,0</td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td colspan="2">ИТОГО:</td><td>6,5</td><td>9,0</td><td>10,0</td><td>12,5</td><td>13,5</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Перестановка нижнего бойка или штампа</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td colspan="2">Выбить клин</td><td>1,0</td><td>1,5</td><td>1,8</td><td>2,0</td><td>2,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td colspan="2">Убрать боек</td><td>1,0</td><td>1,5</td><td>1,8</td><td>2,0</td><td>2,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td colspan="2">Поставить другой боек</td><td>1,5</td><td>2,0</td><td>2,5</td><td>3,0</td><td>3,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td colspan="2">Забить клин (установка и крепление)</td><td>1,0</td><td>1,5</td><td>1,5</td><td>2,0</td><td>3,5</td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td colspan="2">ИТОГО:</td><td>4,5</td><td>6,5</td><td>7,6</td><td>9,0</td><td>11,0</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="42%"><col width="11%"><col width="11%"><col width="5%"><col width="6%"><col width="11%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="2" rowspan="2">ПОДГОТОВИТЕЛЬНО-ЗАКЛЮЧИТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ</td><td colspan="6">Ковка на молотах и прессах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 2</td><td colspan="3">Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td rowspan="3">Содержание работы</td><td colspan="6">Масса падающих частей молота, т</td></tr>
<tr><td>0,75</td><td>1,0</td><td colspan="2">2,0</td><td>3,0</td><td>5,0</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td colspan="7">Перестановка на нижних бойках сменных вырезных надставок</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>Снять с нижнего бойка сменную надставку и отвести в сторону</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">1,0</td><td>1,5</td><td>2,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>Установить на нижний боек сменную надставку</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">2,0</td><td>2,5</td><td>3,0</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">ИТОГО</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">3,0</td><td>4,0</td><td>5,0</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td colspan="2">в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p100191"></a>Примечания:
1. <a id="p100192"></a>В нормативах предусмотрена установка бойков и надставок, предварительно подогретых.
2. <a id="p100193"></a>Время на указанные работы дано с учетом подачи и уборки бойков и штампов на расстояние до 10 м.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="18%"><col width="7%"><col width="6%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="6%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="6%"><col width="7%"><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="14">ПОПРАВОЧНЫЕ КОЭФФИЦИЕНТЫ К НЕПОЛНОМУ Ковка на молотах ШТУЧНОМУ ВРЕМЕНИ НА ПРОТЯЖКУ ЗАГОТОВОК</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">Карта 3</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">Нормативы времени на протяжку заготовок рассчитаны с учетом следующих условий.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">1. Протяжка металла производится на плоских бойках; при протяжке металла круглого сечения в вырезных бойках время следует применять</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">с коэффициентом 0,55.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">2. Время на протяжку слитков в картах 2 - 5 рассчитано на слиток.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">3. При протяжке заготовок с начального прямоугольного сечения время следует брать таким же, как для равновеликого квадратного сечения.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">4. Время на протяжку заготовок в картах 8 - 17 рассчитано на 1 м длины протянутого металла.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">5. В картах 8 - 17 предусмотрена точная протяжка по размеру; при грубой протяжке без проверки размеров время на протяжку следует брать с коэффициентом 0,8.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">6. При протяжке на конус время следует определять по среднему сечению конуса, умножая его на коэффициент 1,25.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">7. При протяжке между заплечиками время следует применять с</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">коэффициентом 1,2, а при расстоянии между заплечиками менее ширины бойка - с коэффициентом 1,7.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">8. При протяжке заготовок на длину более или менее 1 м время,</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">приведенное в картах 8 - 17, необходимо умножать на соответствующие поправочные коэффициенты:</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">При ковке без манипулятора</td></tr>
<tr><td>Длина, м Коэффициент</td><td>0,1 0,25</td><td>0,2 0,4</td><td>0,3 0,5</td><td>0,5 0,7</td><td>0,7 0,9</td><td>1,0 1,0</td><td>1,2 1,2</td><td>1,4 1,3</td><td>1,6 1,4</td><td colspan="2">1,8 1,6</td><td colspan="2">2,0 1,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>Длина, м Коэффициент</td><td>2,2 2,0</td><td>2,4 2,2</td><td>2,6 2,3</td><td>2,8 2,5</td><td>3,0 2,7</td><td>3,2 2,9</td><td>3,4 3,1</td><td>3,6 3,3</td><td>3,9 3,7</td><td colspan="2">4,2 4,0</td><td colspan="2">4,5 4,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>Длина, м Коэффициент</td><td>4,8 4,8</td><td>5,1 5,2</td><td>5,4 5,5</td><td>5,7 5,9</td><td>6,0 6,3</td><td>6,3 6,7</td><td>6,6 7,2</td><td>6,9 7,6</td><td>7,2 8,1</td><td>7,5 8,6</td><td colspan="2">7,8 9,1</td><td>8,0 9,5</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">При ковке с манипулятором</td></tr>
<tr><td>Длина, м Коэффициент</td><td>0,3 0,5</td><td>0,5 0,7</td><td>0,7 0,9</td><td>1,0 1,0</td><td>1,2 1,2</td><td>1,4 1,3</td><td>1,6 1,4</td><td>1,8 1,6</td><td>2,0 1,8</td><td colspan="2">2,2 2,0</td><td colspan="2">2,4 2,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>Длина, м Коэффициент</td><td>2,6 2,3</td><td>2,8 2,5</td><td>3,0 2,7</td><td>3,2 2,9</td><td>3,4 3,1</td><td>3,6 3,3</td><td>3,9 3,6</td><td>4,2 4,0</td><td>4,5 4,3</td><td colspan="2">4,8 4,6</td><td colspan="2">5,1 5,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>Длина, м Коэффициент</td><td>5,4 5,3</td><td>5,7 5,6</td><td>6,0 6,0</td><td>6,3 6,4</td><td>6,6 6,7</td><td>- -</td><td>- -</td><td>- -</td><td>- -</td><td colspan="2">- -</td><td colspan="2">- -</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="9%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="4%"><col width="3%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="12" rowspan="2">ПРОТЯЖКА СЛИТКОВ НА КРУГЛОЕ СЕЧЕНИЕ С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 4</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Содержание работы Захватить слиток манипулятором; протянуть часть слитка на нужный размер; отрубить поддон; повернуть слиток другим концом, проковать второй конец слитка; отрубить прибыль; отвести манипулятор</td><td colspan="4">Профиль до протяжки Рисунок <a href="#p100236">&lt;*&gt;</a> Профиль после протяжки Рисунок <a href="#p100236">&lt;*&gt;</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>Номер</td><td>Масса слитка</td><td colspan="14">Конечный диаметр протянутого слитка d, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">позиции</td><td rowspan="2">М, кг</td><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td colspan="2">280</td><td>320</td><td>360</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">Время на слиток, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>400</td><td>8,21</td><td>7,50</td><td>6,60</td><td>5,90</td><td>5,15</td><td>4,60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>500</td><td>9,71</td><td>8,83</td><td>7,77</td><td>6,97</td><td>6,10</td><td>5,44</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>600</td><td>11,1</td><td>10,1</td><td>8,91</td><td>8,00</td><td>7,00</td><td>6,24</td><td>5,63</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>700</td><td>12,5</td><td>11,4</td><td>10,0</td><td>9,00</td><td>7,84</td><td>7,00</td><td>6,32</td><td>5,68</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>800</td><td>13,8</td><td>12,6</td><td>11,1</td><td>9,92</td><td>8,67</td><td>7,74</td><td>6,98</td><td>6,28</td><td>5,61</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>1000</td><td>16,3</td><td>14,8</td><td>13,1</td><td>11,7</td><td>10,2</td><td>9,15</td><td>8,25</td><td>7,42</td><td>6,63</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>1200</td><td>-</td><td>17,0</td><td>15,0</td><td>13,4</td><td>11,7</td><td>10,5</td><td>9,47</td><td>8,51</td><td>7,61</td><td colspan="2">6,81</td><td>6,00</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>1400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>16,8</td><td>15,1</td><td>13,2</td><td>11,8</td><td>10,6</td><td>9,56</td><td>8,54</td><td colspan="2">7,64</td><td>6,71</td><td>5,96</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>1600</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>18,6</td><td>16,7</td><td>14,6</td><td>13,0</td><td>11,7</td><td>10,6</td><td>9,44</td><td colspan="2">8,45</td><td>7,41</td><td>6,60</td><td>5,96</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>1800</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>20,3</td><td>18,2</td><td>15,9</td><td>14,2</td><td>12,8</td><td>11,5</td><td>10,3</td><td colspan="2">9,23</td><td>8,10</td><td>7,20</td><td>6,51</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>2150</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>20,8</td><td>18,2</td><td>16,2</td><td>14,7</td><td>13,2</td><td>11,8</td><td colspan="2">10,5</td><td>9,25</td><td>8,23</td><td>7,43</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>2500</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>23,3</td><td>20,4</td><td>18,2</td><td>16,4</td><td>14,8</td><td>13,2</td><td colspan="2">11,8</td><td>10,4</td><td>9,21</td><td>8,32</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td colspan="2">к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td></tr>
</table>



<a id="p100235"></a>

---

<a id="p100236"></a><*> Здесь и далее рисунки не приводятся.

                                 -0,98    0,75
<a id="p100237"></a>                     Т = 8,35 х d      х М    .

<a id="p100238"></a>*Примечание.* Протяжка слитка производится в нижнем вырезном бойке и в верхнем плоском.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="11%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="9" rowspan="2">ПРОТЯЖКА СЛИТКОВ НА КРУГЛОЕ СЕЧЕНИЕ БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 5</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">Содержание работы Протянуть часть слитка на нужный размер; отрубить поддон; повернуть слиток другим концом; проковать второй конец слитка; отрубить прибыль</td><td colspan="4">Профиль до протяжки Рисунок Профиль после протяжки Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Масса слитка М,</td><td colspan="11">Конечный диаметр протянутого слитка d, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">кг, до</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td colspan="2">110</td><td colspan="2">125</td><td colspan="2">140</td><td colspan="2">160 180</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Время на слиток, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>100</td><td>6,41</td><td>4,82</td><td>3,90</td><td colspan="2">3,54</td><td colspan="2">3,12</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>150</td><td>8,70</td><td>6,53</td><td>5,28</td><td colspan="2">4,80</td><td colspan="2">4,22</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>8,10</td><td>6,55</td><td colspan="2">5,96</td><td colspan="2">5,24</td><td colspan="2">4,71</td><td colspan="2">- -</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>300</td><td>-</td><td>11,1</td><td>8,88</td><td colspan="2">8,07</td><td colspan="2">7,10</td><td colspan="2">6,38</td><td colspan="2">5,57 -</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>13,6</td><td>11,0</td><td colspan="2">10,0</td><td colspan="2">8,82</td><td colspan="2">7,91</td><td colspan="2">6,91 6,17</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>500</td><td>-</td><td>16,1</td><td>13,0</td><td colspan="2">11,8</td><td colspan="2">10,4</td><td colspan="2">9,36</td><td colspan="2">8,17 7,30</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>600</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>14,0</td><td colspan="2">13,6</td><td colspan="2">11,9</td><td colspan="2">10,7</td><td colspan="2">9,40 8,36</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>700</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>16,8</td><td colspan="2">15,2</td><td colspan="2">13,4</td><td colspan="2">12,0</td><td colspan="2">10,5 9,40</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>800</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>18,5</td><td colspan="2">16,8</td><td colspan="2">14,8</td><td colspan="2">13,3</td><td colspan="2">11,6 10,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>1000</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>21,9</td><td colspan="2">19,9</td><td colspan="2">17,5</td><td colspan="2">15,7</td><td colspan="2">13,7 12,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>1200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">22,8</td><td colspan="2">20,1</td><td colspan="2">18,0</td><td colspan="2">15,8 14,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>1400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">22,6</td><td colspan="2">20,3</td><td colspan="2">17,7 15,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>1600</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">24,9</td><td colspan="2">22,4</td><td colspan="2">19,6 17,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>1800</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">27,2</td><td colspan="2">24,5</td><td colspan="2">21,4 19,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>2150</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">27,9</td><td colspan="2">24,4 21,8</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td colspan="2">г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td colspan="2">е</td><td colspan="2">ж з</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Масса слитка М,</td><td colspan="11">Конечный диаметр протянутого слитка d</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">кг, до</td><td>200</td><td colspan="3">225 250</td><td colspan="2">280</td><td colspan="2">320</td><td colspan="2">360</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Время на слиток, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>150</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>300</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>500</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>600</td><td>7,55</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>700</td><td>8,47</td><td colspan="3">7,62 -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>800</td><td>9,37</td><td colspan="3">8,42 7,53</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>1000</td><td>11,1</td><td colspan="3">9,96 8,90</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>1200</td><td>12,7</td><td colspan="3">11,4 10,2</td><td colspan="2">9,13</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>1400</td><td>14,3</td><td colspan="3">12,8 11,5</td><td colspan="2">10,3</td><td colspan="2">9,00</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>1600</td><td>15,8</td><td colspan="3">14,2 12,7</td><td colspan="2">11,3</td><td colspan="2">9,95</td><td colspan="2">8,84</td><td>8,00</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>1800</td><td>17,2</td><td colspan="3">15,5 13,8</td><td colspan="2">12,4</td><td colspan="2">11,0</td><td colspan="2">9,66</td><td>8,73</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>2150</td><td>19,7</td><td colspan="3">17,7 15,8</td><td colspan="2">14,1</td><td colspan="2">12,4</td><td colspan="2">11,0</td><td>10,0</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>и</td><td colspan="3">к л</td><td colspan="2">м</td><td colspan="2">н</td><td colspan="2">о</td><td>п</td></tr>
</table>


                                -0,98    0,75
<a id="p100278"></a>                      Т = 11,2 d      х М    .

<a id="p100279"></a>*Примечание.* Протяжка слитка производится в нижнем вырезном бойке и верхнем плоском.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="15">ПРОТЯЖКА СЛИТКОВ НА КВАДРАТНОЕ СЕЧЕНИЕ Ковка на молотах С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">Карта 6</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">Содержание работы Профиль до протяжки Захватить слиток манипулятором; протянуть часть Рисунок слитка на нужный размер; отрубить поддон; повернуть Профиль после слиток другим концом; проковать второй конец слитка; протяжки отрубить прибыль; отвести манипулятор Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td rowspan="2">Масса слитка М, кг,</td><td colspan="13">Конечная сторона квадрата b, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>320</td><td>360</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td>до</td><td colspan="13">Время на слиток, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>400</td><td>9,04</td><td>8,22</td><td>7,23</td><td>6,50</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>500</td><td>10,7</td><td>9,72</td><td>8,55</td><td>7,68</td><td>6,70</td><td>6,00</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>600</td><td>12,3</td><td>11,1</td><td>9,80</td><td>8,80</td><td>7,70</td><td>6,86</td><td>6,20</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>700</td><td>13,8</td><td>12,5</td><td>11,0</td><td>9,88</td><td>8,63</td><td>7,70</td><td>6,95</td><td>6,24</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>800</td><td>15,2</td><td>13,8</td><td>12,2</td><td>10,9</td><td>9,54</td><td>8,52</td><td>7,69</td><td>6,91</td><td>6,19</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>1000</td><td>18,0</td><td>16,3</td><td>14,4</td><td>12,9</td><td>11,3</td><td>10,1</td><td>9,10</td><td>8,17</td><td>7,31</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>1200</td><td>-</td><td>18,7</td><td>16,5</td><td>14,8</td><td>12,9</td><td>11,5</td><td>10,4</td><td>9,37</td><td>8,38</td><td>7,50</td><td>6,58</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>1400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>18,5</td><td>16,6</td><td>14,5</td><td>13,0</td><td>11,7</td><td>10,5</td><td>9,40</td><td>8,41</td><td>7,38</td><td>6,56</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>1600</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>20,5</td><td>18,4</td><td>16,0</td><td>14,3</td><td>12,9</td><td>11,6</td><td>10,4</td><td>9,30</td><td>8,16</td><td>7,25</td><td>6,56</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>1800</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>22,3</td><td>20,1</td><td>17,5</td><td>15,6</td><td>14,1</td><td>12,7</td><td>11,4</td><td>10,2</td><td>8,91</td><td>7,92</td><td>7,16</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>2150</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>22,9</td><td>20,0</td><td>18,0</td><td>16,1</td><td>14,5</td><td>13,0</td><td>11,6</td><td>10,2</td><td>9,05</td><td>8,18</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>2500</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>25,7</td><td>22,4</td><td>20,0</td><td>18,1</td><td>16,2</td><td>14,5</td><td>13,0</td><td>11,4</td><td>10,1</td><td>9,16</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td></tr>
</table>


                                -0,98    0,75
<a id="p100297"></a>                      Т = 9,19 b      х М    .


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="11" rowspan="2">ПРОТЯЖКА СЛИТКОВ НА КВАДРАТНОЕ СЕЧЕНИЕ БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 7</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Содержание работы Протянуть часть слитка на нужный размер; отрубить поддон; повернуть слиток другим концом; проковать второй конец слитка; отрубить прибыль</td><td colspan="4">Профиль до протяжки Рисунок Профиль после протяжки Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Масса слитка М,</td><td colspan="13">Конечная сторона квадрата b, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">кг, до</td><td>60</td><td>70</td><td colspan="2">80</td><td colspan="2">90</td><td colspan="2">100</td><td colspan="2">110</td><td colspan="3">125 140 160</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="13">Время на слиток, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>100</td><td>7,00</td><td>6,00</td><td colspan="2">5,24</td><td colspan="2">4,69</td><td colspan="2">4,24</td><td colspan="2">3,86</td><td colspan="3">3,40 - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>150</td><td>9,46</td><td>8,13</td><td colspan="2">7,11</td><td colspan="2">6,36</td><td colspan="2">5,75</td><td colspan="2">5,23</td><td colspan="3">4,60 - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>10,1</td><td colspan="2">8,82</td><td colspan="2">7,89</td><td colspan="2">7,14</td><td colspan="2">6,50</td><td colspan="3">5,71 5,13 -</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>300</td><td>-</td><td>13,7</td><td colspan="2">12,0</td><td colspan="2">10,7</td><td colspan="2">9,67</td><td colspan="2">8,79</td><td colspan="3">7,74 6,95 6,07</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">14,8</td><td colspan="2">13,3</td><td colspan="2">12,0</td><td colspan="2">10,9</td><td colspan="3">9,60 8,62 7,53</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>500</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">17,5</td><td colspan="2">15,7</td><td colspan="2">14,2</td><td colspan="2">12,9</td><td colspan="3">11,4 10,2 8,90</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>600</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">18,0</td><td colspan="2">16,3</td><td colspan="2">14,8</td><td colspan="3">13,0 11,7 10,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>700</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">20,2</td><td colspan="2">18,3</td><td colspan="2">16,6</td><td colspan="3">14,6 13,1 11,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>800</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">20,2</td><td colspan="2">18,4</td><td colspan="3">16,1 14,5 12,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>1000</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">23,9</td><td colspan="2">21,7</td><td colspan="3">19,1 17,1 15,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>1200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">25,0</td><td colspan="3">22,0 19,6 17,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>1400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">24,5 22,0 19,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>1600</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">27,2 24,4 21,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>1800</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">29,7 26,6 23,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>2150</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- 30,4 26,6</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td colspan="2">в</td><td colspan="2">г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td colspan="2">е</td><td colspan="3">ж з и</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Масса слитка М,</td><td colspan="13">Конечная сторона квадрата b, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">кг, до</td><td colspan="3">180 200</td><td colspan="2">225</td><td colspan="2">250</td><td colspan="2">280</td><td colspan="2">320</td><td>360</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="13">Время на слиток, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>100</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>150</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>200</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>300</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>400</td><td colspan="3">6,72 -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>500</td><td colspan="3">7,95 -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>600</td><td colspan="3">9,71 8,22</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>700</td><td colspan="3">10,2 9,23</td><td colspan="2">8,30</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>800</td><td colspan="3">11,3 10,2</td><td colspan="2">9,17</td><td colspan="2">8,20</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>1000</td><td colspan="3">13,4 12,1</td><td colspan="2">10,8</td><td colspan="2">9,70</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>1200</td><td colspan="3">15,3 13,8</td><td colspan="2">12,4</td><td colspan="2">11,1</td><td colspan="2">9,95</td><td colspan="2">8,73</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>1400</td><td colspan="3">17,2 15,5</td><td colspan="2">14,0</td><td colspan="2">12,5</td><td colspan="2">11,2</td><td colspan="2">9,80</td><td>8,71</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>1600</td><td colspan="3">19,0 17,2</td><td colspan="2">15,3</td><td colspan="2">13,8</td><td colspan="2">12,3</td><td colspan="2">10,8</td><td>9,63</td><td>8,70</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>1800</td><td colspan="3">20,8 18,7</td><td colspan="2">16,9</td><td colspan="2">15,1</td><td colspan="2">13,5</td><td colspan="2">11,8</td><td>10,5</td><td>9,51</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>2150</td><td colspan="3">23,7 21,4</td><td colspan="2">19,3</td><td colspan="2">17,2</td><td colspan="2">15,4</td><td colspan="2">13,5</td><td>12,0</td><td>10,9</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td colspan="3">к л</td><td colspan="2">м</td><td colspan="2">н</td><td colspan="2">о</td><td colspan="2">п</td><td>р</td><td>с</td></tr>
</table>


                                 -0,98    0,75
<a id="p100337"></a>                       Т = 12,2 b      х М    .


<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="9%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="15">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ С КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ Ковка на молотах НА КРУГЛОЕ С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">Карта 8</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">Содержание работы Профиль до протяжки Перемещение заготовки на бойке с поворотом вокруг оси Рисунок и правкой в процессе протяжки при помощи манипулятора Профиль после протяжки Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечный</td><td colspan="13">Начальный диаметр заготовки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>диаметр</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>320</td><td>360</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td>протянутой заготовки d, мм, до</td><td colspan="13">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>60</td><td>1,43</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,84</td><td>1,96</td><td>2,11</td><td>2,26</td><td>2,39</td><td>2,56</td><td>2,71</td><td>2,89</td><td>3,12</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>1,49</td><td>1,69</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,94</td><td>2,08</td><td>2,20</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,50</td><td>2,66</td><td>2,87</td><td>3,06</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,59</td><td>1,69</td><td>1,82</td><td>1,95</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,20</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,49</td><td>2,69</td><td>2,87</td><td>3,04</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,58</td><td>1,71</td><td>1,82</td><td>1,94</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,19</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,69</td><td>2,85</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,70</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,92</td><td>2,04</td><td>2,18</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,50</td><td>2,66</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,91</td><td>2,04</td><td>2,20</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,49</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>2,50</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,91</td><td>2,06</td><td>2,20</td><td>2,33</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,13</td><td>2,26</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,05</td><td>2,17</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,10</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td></tr>
</table>


                                   0,56    -0,29
<a id="p100353"></a>                        Т = 0,404 Д     х d     .

<a id="p100354"></a>*Примечание.* Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия протяжки приведены в карте 3.


<a id="p100390"></a>

<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="8" rowspan="2">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ С КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ НА КРУГЛОЕ БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 9</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Содержание работы Перемещение заготовки на бойке с поворотом вокруг оси и правкой в процессе протяжки</td><td colspan="4">Профиль до протяжки Рисунок Профиль после протяжки Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечный диаметр</td><td colspan="10">Начальный диаметр заготовки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>протянутой заготовки</td><td>30</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td colspan="2">100</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td></tr>
<tr><td>d, мм, до</td><td colspan="10">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>2,11</td><td>2,48</td><td>2,81</td><td>3,12</td><td>3,66</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>30</td><td>-</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,50</td><td>2,77</td><td>3,25</td><td colspan="2">3,69</td><td>4,18</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,55</td><td>2,99</td><td colspan="2">3,39</td><td>3,84</td><td>4,09</td><td>4,41</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>50</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,39</td><td>2,81</td><td colspan="2">3,18</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,84</td><td>4,14</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,66</td><td colspan="2">3,02</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,64</td><td>3,92</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">2,77</td><td>3,14</td><td>3,35</td><td>3,61</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>2,95</td><td>3,14</td><td>3,38</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>2,94</td><td>3,17</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td colspan="2">е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечный диаметр</td><td colspan="10">Начальный диаметр заготовки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>протянутой заготовки</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td colspan="2">320</td><td>360</td><td colspan="2">400</td></tr>
<tr><td>d, мм, до</td><td colspan="10">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>30</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>50</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>60</td><td>4,19</td><td>4,45</td><td>4,75</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>80</td><td>3,86</td><td>4,09</td><td>4,37</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>100</td><td>3,61</td><td>3,83</td><td>4,10</td><td>4,34</td><td>4,63</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>125</td><td>3,39</td><td>3,59</td><td>3,84</td><td>4,07</td><td>4,34</td><td colspan="2">4,67</td><td>4,99</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>160</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,35</td><td>3,57</td><td>3,79</td><td>4,04</td><td colspan="2">4,35</td><td>4,65</td><td colspan="2">4,93</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,35</td><td>3,55</td><td>3,79</td><td colspan="2">4,08</td><td>4,36</td><td colspan="2">4,62</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,55</td><td colspan="2">3,82</td><td>4,08</td><td colspan="2">4,33</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">3,70</td><td>3,95</td><td colspan="2">4,19</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>3,80</td><td colspan="2">4,03</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">3,90</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td colspan="2">п</td><td>р</td><td colspan="2">с</td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Т = 0,75 Д</td><td>0,56</td><td>х d</td><td>-0,29</td><td>.</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p100391"></a>*Примечание.* Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия протяжки приведены в карте 3.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="9%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="5%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="9%"><col width="12%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="10" rowspan="2">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ С КВАДРАТНОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ НА КРУГЛОЕ С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 10</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="10">Содержание работы Перемещение заготовки на бойке с поворотом вокруг оси и правкой в процессе протяжки при помощи манипулятора</td><td colspan="4">Профиль до протяжки Рисунок Профиль после протяжки Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечный диаметр</td><td colspan="12">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>протянутой заготовки</td><td>80</td><td colspan="2">100</td><td colspan="2">125</td><td colspan="2">140</td><td colspan="3">160</td><td colspan="2">180 200</td></tr>
<tr><td>d, мм, до</td><td colspan="12">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>60</td><td>1,29</td><td colspan="2">1,47</td><td colspan="2">1,66</td><td colspan="2">1,77</td><td colspan="3">1,91</td><td colspan="2">2,04 2,16</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">1,35</td><td colspan="2">1,53</td><td colspan="2">1,63</td><td colspan="3">1,76</td><td colspan="2">1,88 1,99</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">1,43</td><td colspan="2">1,53</td><td colspan="3">1,65</td><td colspan="2">1,76 1,37</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">1,43</td><td colspan="3">1,54</td><td colspan="2">1,65 1,75</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">1,53 1,63</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">- 1,53</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td colspan="2">б</td><td colspan="2">в</td><td colspan="2">г</td><td colspan="3">д</td><td colspan="2">е ж</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечный диаметр</td><td colspan="12">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>протянутой заготовки</td><td colspan="2">225</td><td colspan="2">250</td><td colspan="2">280</td><td colspan="3">320</td><td colspan="2">360</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td>d, мм, до</td><td colspan="12">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>60</td><td colspan="2">2,31</td><td colspan="2">2,45</td><td colspan="2">2,61</td><td colspan="3">2,82</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>80</td><td colspan="2">2,13</td><td colspan="2">2,26</td><td colspan="2">2,40</td><td colspan="3">2,59</td><td colspan="2">2,76</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>100</td><td colspan="2">1,99</td><td colspan="2">2,11</td><td colspan="2">2,25</td><td colspan="3">2,43</td><td colspan="2">2,59</td><td>2,75</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>125</td><td colspan="2">1,87</td><td colspan="2">1,98</td><td colspan="2">2,11</td><td colspan="3">2,27</td><td colspan="2">2,43</td><td>2,58</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>160</td><td colspan="2">1,74</td><td colspan="2">1,84</td><td colspan="2">1,96</td><td colspan="3">2,12</td><td colspan="2">2,26</td><td>2,40</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>200</td><td colspan="2">1,63</td><td colspan="2">1,73</td><td colspan="2">1,84</td><td colspan="3">1,98</td><td colspan="2">2,12</td><td>2,25</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>250</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">1,73</td><td colspan="3">1,86</td><td colspan="2">1,99</td><td>2,11</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>280</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">1,80</td><td colspan="2">1,92</td><td>2,04</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>320</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">1,85</td><td>1,96</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>360</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>1,90</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td colspan="2">з</td><td colspan="2">и</td><td colspan="2">к</td><td colspan="3">л</td><td colspan="2">м</td><td>н</td></tr>
</table>


                               0,56    -0,29
<a id="p100419"></a>                    Т = 0,365 В     х d     .

<a id="p100420"></a>*Примечание.* Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия протяжки приведены в карте 3.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="11" rowspan="2">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ С КВАДРАТНОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ НА КРУГЛОЕ БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 11</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Содержание работы Перемещение заготовки на бойке с поворотом вокруг оси и правкой в процессе протяжки</td><td colspan="4">Профиль до протяжки Рисунок Профиль после протяжки Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечный диаметр</td><td colspan="13">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>протянутой заготовки</td><td>30</td><td>40</td><td colspan="2">50</td><td colspan="2">60</td><td colspan="2">80</td><td colspan="2">100</td><td colspan="3">125 140 160</td></tr>
<tr><td>d, мм, до</td><td colspan="13">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>1,92</td><td>2,25</td><td colspan="2">2,55</td><td colspan="2">2,82</td><td colspan="2">3,32</td><td colspan="2">3,76</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>30</td><td>-</td><td>2,00</td><td colspan="2">2,27</td><td colspan="2">2,51</td><td colspan="2">2,95</td><td colspan="2">3,34</td><td colspan="3">3,79 - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">2,08</td><td colspan="2">2,31</td><td colspan="2">2,71</td><td colspan="2">3,07</td><td colspan="3">3,48 3,71 -</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>50</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">2,16</td><td colspan="2">2,54</td><td colspan="2">2,88</td><td colspan="3">3,27 3,48 3,75</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">2,41</td><td colspan="2">2,73</td><td colspan="3">3,10 3,30 3,56</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">2,51</td><td colspan="3">2,85 3,04 3,27</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">2,67 2,85 3,07</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- 2,67 2,87</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td colspan="2">в</td><td colspan="2">г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td colspan="2">е</td><td colspan="3">ж з и</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечный диаметр</td><td colspan="13">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>протянутой заготовки</td><td colspan="3">180 200</td><td colspan="2">225</td><td colspan="2">250</td><td colspan="2">280</td><td colspan="2">320</td><td>360</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td>d, мм, до</td><td colspan="13">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>30</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>40</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>50</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>60</td><td colspan="3">3,80 4,03</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>80</td><td colspan="3">3,49 3,71</td><td colspan="2">3,96</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>100</td><td colspan="3">3,28 3,48</td><td colspan="2">3,71</td><td colspan="2">3,94</td><td colspan="2">4,20</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>125</td><td colspan="3">3,07 3,26</td><td colspan="2">3,48</td><td colspan="2">3,69</td><td colspan="2">3,93</td><td colspan="2">4,24</td><td>4,53</td><td>4,80</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>160</td><td colspan="3">2,86 3,03</td><td colspan="2">3,24</td><td colspan="2">3,44</td><td colspan="2">3,66</td><td colspan="2">3,95</td><td>4,21</td><td>4,47</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>200</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">3,04</td><td colspan="2">3,22</td><td colspan="2">3,43</td><td colspan="2">3,70</td><td>3,95</td><td>4,19</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>250</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">3,22</td><td colspan="2">3,47</td><td>3,70</td><td>3,93</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>280</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">3,35</td><td>3,58</td><td>3,80</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>300</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>3,45</td><td>3,66</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>360</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>3,53</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td colspan="3">к л</td><td colspan="2">м</td><td colspan="2">н</td><td colspan="2">о</td><td colspan="2">п</td><td>р</td><td>с</td></tr>
</table>


                                0,56    -0,29
<a id="p100456"></a>                      Т = 0,68 В     х d     .

<a id="p100457"></a>*Примечание.* Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия протяжки приведены в карте 3.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="11%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="9" rowspan="2">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ С КВАДРАТНОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ НА КВАДРАТНОЕ С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 12</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">Содержание работы Перемещение заготовки на бойке с поворотом вокруг оси и правкой в процессе протяжки</td><td colspan="4">Профиль до протяжки Рисунок Профиль после протяжки Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечная сторона</td><td colspan="11">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">квадрата b, мм, до</td><td>80</td><td>90</td><td>100</td><td colspan="2">110</td><td colspan="2">125</td><td colspan="2">140</td><td colspan="2">160 180</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>60</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,87</td><td>0,97</td><td colspan="2">1,08</td><td colspan="2">1,23</td><td colspan="2">1,38</td><td colspan="2">1,59 1,79</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,85</td><td colspan="2">0,95</td><td colspan="2">1,08</td><td colspan="2">1,21</td><td colspan="2">1,39 1,57</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">0,973</td><td colspan="2">1,09</td><td colspan="2">1,25 1,42</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">0,987</td><td colspan="2">1,13 1,28</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">- 1,14</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td colspan="2">г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td colspan="2">е</td><td colspan="2">ж з</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечная сторона</td><td colspan="11">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">квадрата b, мм, до</td><td>200</td><td colspan="3">223 250</td><td colspan="2">280</td><td colspan="2">320</td><td colspan="2">360</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>60</td><td>2,0</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>80</td><td>1,75</td><td colspan="3">1,97 -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>100</td><td>1,58</td><td colspan="3">1,78 1,98</td><td colspan="2">2,23</td><td colspan="2">2,56</td><td colspan="2">2,89</td><td>3,22</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>125</td><td>1,42</td><td colspan="3">1,61 1,79</td><td colspan="2">2,01</td><td colspan="2">2,31</td><td colspan="2">2,61</td><td>2,91</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>160</td><td>1,27</td><td colspan="3">1,44 1,60</td><td colspan="2">1,80</td><td colspan="2">2,06</td><td colspan="2">2,33</td><td>2,59</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">1,30 1,44</td><td colspan="2">1,62</td><td colspan="2">1,86</td><td colspan="2">2,10</td><td>2,34</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">1,46</td><td colspan="2">1,68</td><td colspan="2">1,90</td><td>2,11</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">1,59</td><td colspan="2">1,80</td><td>2,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">1,69</td><td>1,89</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>1,79</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>и</td><td colspan="3">к л</td><td colspan="2">м</td><td colspan="2">н</td><td colspan="2">о</td><td>п</td></tr>
</table>


                                1,03    -0,46
<a id="p100485"></a>                     Т = 0,057 В     х b     .

<a id="p100486"></a>*Примечание.* Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия протяжки приведены в карте 3.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="10%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="7%"><col width="8%"><col width="7%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="18">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ С КВАДРАТНОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ Ковка на молотах НА КВАДРАТНОЕ БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="18">Карта 13</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="18">Содержание работы Профиль до протяжки Перемещение заготовки на бойке с поворотом Рисунок вокруг оси и правкой в процессе протяжки Профиль после протяжки Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечная</td><td colspan="16">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>сторона</td><td>30</td><td>35</td><td>40</td><td>45</td><td colspan="2">50</td><td colspan="2">55</td><td colspan="2">60</td><td colspan="2">70</td><td colspan="3">80 90 100</td><td>110</td></tr>
<tr><td>квадрата b, мм, до</td><td colspan="16">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>0,90</td><td>1,05</td><td>1,21</td><td>1,36</td><td colspan="2">1,52</td><td colspan="2">1,68</td><td colspan="2">1,84</td><td colspan="2">2,15</td><td colspan="3">2,47 2,78 3,10</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>30</td><td>-</td><td>0,87</td><td>1,0</td><td>1,13</td><td colspan="2">1,26</td><td colspan="2">1,39</td><td colspan="2">1,52</td><td colspan="2">1,78</td><td colspan="3">2,05 2,31 2,57</td><td>2,84</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,99</td><td colspan="2">1,11</td><td colspan="2">1,22</td><td colspan="2">1,33</td><td colspan="2">1,56</td><td colspan="3">1,79 2,02 2,26</td><td>2,49</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>50</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">1,10</td><td colspan="2">1,20</td><td colspan="2">1,41</td><td colspan="3">1,62 1,83 2,04</td><td>2,24</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">1,30</td><td colspan="3">1,49 1,68 1,87</td><td>2,06</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- 1,47 1,64</td><td>1,81</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>1,63</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td colspan="2">е</td><td colspan="2">ж</td><td colspan="2">з</td><td colspan="3">и к л</td><td>м</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечная</td><td colspan="16">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>сторона</td><td colspan="5">125 140 160 180</td><td colspan="2">200</td><td colspan="2">225</td><td colspan="2">250</td><td colspan="2">280</td><td>320</td><td>360</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td>квадрата b, мм, до</td><td colspan="16">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td colspan="5">- - - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>30</td><td colspan="5">3,24 - - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>40</td><td colspan="5">2,84 - - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>50</td><td colspan="5">2,56 2,88 3,30 -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>60</td><td colspan="5">2,35 2,64 3,04 3,42</td><td colspan="2">3,82</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>80</td><td colspan="5">2,06 2,31 2,66 3,00</td><td colspan="2">3,35</td><td colspan="2">3,77</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>100</td><td colspan="5">1,86 2,08 2,39 2,72</td><td colspan="2">3,02</td><td colspan="2">3,40</td><td colspan="2">3,79</td><td colspan="2">4,21</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>125</td><td colspan="5">- 1,89 2,16 2,45</td><td colspan="2">2,72</td><td colspan="2">3,08</td><td colspan="2">3,40</td><td colspan="2">3,84</td><td>4,42</td><td>4,99</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>160</td><td colspan="5">- - - 2,18</td><td colspan="2">2,43</td><td colspan="2">2,75</td><td colspan="2">3,06</td><td colspan="2">3,44</td><td>3,94</td><td>4,46</td><td>4,95</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>200</td><td colspan="5">- - - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">2,49</td><td colspan="2">2,75</td><td colspan="2">3,10</td><td>3,56</td><td>4,02</td><td>4,47</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>250</td><td colspan="5">- - - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">2,79</td><td>3,21</td><td>3,63</td><td>4,03</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>280</td><td colspan="5">- - - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>3,04</td><td>3,44</td><td>3,82</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>320</td><td colspan="5">- - - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>3,23</td><td>3,61</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>360</td><td colspan="5">- - - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,42</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td colspan="5">н о п р</td><td colspan="2">с</td><td colspan="2">т</td><td colspan="2">у</td><td colspan="2">ф</td><td>х</td><td>ц</td><td>ч</td></tr>
</table>


                                1,03    -0,46
<a id="p100522"></a>                     Т = 0,109 В     х b     .

<a id="p100523"></a>*Примечание.* Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия протяжки приведены в карте 3.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="9%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="15">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ С КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ Ковка на молотах НА КВАДРАТНОЕ С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">Карта 14</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">Содержание работы Профиль до протяжки Перемещение заготовки на бойке с поворотом вокруг оси Рисунок и правкой в процессе протяжки при помощи манипулятора Профиль после протяжки Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечная</td><td colspan="13">Начальный диаметр заготовки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>сторона</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>320</td><td>360</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td>квадрата b, мм, до</td><td colspan="13">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>60</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,82</td><td>1,04</td><td>1,16</td><td>1,33</td><td>1,51</td><td>1,68</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,91</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,17</td><td>1,32</td><td>1,47</td><td>1,66</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,82</td><td>0,92</td><td>1,06</td><td>1,19</td><td>1,33</td><td>1,50</td><td>1,67</td><td>1,88</td><td>2,16</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,71</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,95</td><td>1,08</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,51</td><td>1,69</td><td>1,94</td><td>2,19</td><td>2,45</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,96</td><td>1,07</td><td>1,21</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,51</td><td>1,74</td><td>1,96</td><td>2,18</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,09</td><td>1,21</td><td>1,37</td><td>1,57</td><td>1,77</td><td>1,97</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,23</td><td>1,41</td><td>1,60</td><td>1,78</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,34</td><td>1,51</td><td>1,69</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,42</td><td>1,59</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,50</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td></tr>
</table>


                                1,03    -0,46
<a id="p100538"></a>                     Т = 0,048 Д     х b     .

<a id="p100539"></a>*Примечание.* Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия протяжки указаны в карте 3.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="10%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="7%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="7%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="18">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ С КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ Ковка на молотах НА КВАДРАТНОЕ БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="18">Карта 15</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="18">Содержание работы Профиль до протяжки Перемещение заготовки на бойке с поворотом вокруг Рисунок оси и правкой в процессе протяжки Профиль после протяжки Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечная</td><td colspan="16">Начальный диаметр заготовки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>сторона</td><td>30</td><td>35</td><td>40</td><td>45</td><td colspan="2">50</td><td colspan="2">55</td><td colspan="2">60</td><td colspan="3">70 80</td><td colspan="3">90 100 110</td></tr>
<tr><td>квадрата b, мм, до</td><td colspan="16">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,89</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,15</td><td colspan="2">1,28</td><td colspan="2">1,42</td><td colspan="2">1,55</td><td colspan="3">1,81 2,08</td><td colspan="3">2,35 2,62 2,80</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>30</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,96</td><td colspan="2">1,06</td><td colspan="2">1,17</td><td colspan="2">1,28</td><td colspan="3">1,51 1,73</td><td colspan="3">1,95 2,17 2,40</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,93</td><td colspan="2">1,03</td><td colspan="2">1,13</td><td colspan="3">1,32 1,51</td><td colspan="3">1,72 1,90 2,10</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>50</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">1,02</td><td colspan="3">1,19 1,37</td><td colspan="3">1,54 1,72 1,89</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- 1,26</td><td colspan="3">1,42 1,58 1,74</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="3">- 1,38 1,53</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">- -</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td colspan="2">е</td><td colspan="2">ж</td><td colspan="3">з и</td><td colspan="3">к л м</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечная</td><td colspan="16">Начальный диаметр заготовки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>сторона</td><td>125</td><td colspan="4">140 160 180</td><td colspan="2">200</td><td colspan="2">225</td><td colspan="2">250</td><td>280</td><td colspan="2">320</td><td>360</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td>квадрата b, мм, до</td><td colspan="16">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>-</td><td colspan="4">- - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>30</td><td>2,73</td><td colspan="4">- - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>40</td><td>2,39</td><td colspan="4">2,69 - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>50</td><td>2,16</td><td colspan="4">2,43 2,79 -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>60</td><td>1,98</td><td colspan="4">2,23 2,56 2,89</td><td colspan="2">3,22</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>80</td><td>1,74</td><td colspan="4">1,96 2,24 2,53</td><td colspan="2">2,82</td><td colspan="2">3,19</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>100</td><td>1,57</td><td colspan="4">1,76 2,02 2,28</td><td colspan="2">2,55</td><td colspan="2">2,87</td><td colspan="2">3,20</td><td>3,60</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td colspan="4">1,59 1,83 2,06</td><td colspan="2">2,30</td><td colspan="2">2,59</td><td colspan="2">2,89</td><td>3,25</td><td colspan="2">3,73</td><td>4,21</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td colspan="4">- - 1,84</td><td colspan="2">2,05</td><td colspan="2">2,32</td><td colspan="2">2,58</td><td>2,90</td><td colspan="2">3,33</td><td>3,76</td><td>4,19</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td colspan="4">- - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">2,09</td><td colspan="2">2,33</td><td>2,62</td><td colspan="2">3,00</td><td>3,39</td><td>3,78</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td colspan="4">- - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>2,36</td><td colspan="2">2,71</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,41</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td colspan="4">- - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">2,57</td><td>2,90</td><td>3,24</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td colspan="4">- - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>2,70</td><td>3,04</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td colspan="4">- - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>2,88</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>н</td><td colspan="4">о п р</td><td colspan="2">с</td><td colspan="2">т</td><td colspan="2">у</td><td>ф</td><td colspan="2">х</td><td>ц</td><td>ч</td></tr>
</table>


                                1,03    -0,46
<a id="p100575"></a>                     Т = 0,092 Д     х b     .

<a id="p100576"></a>*Примечание.* Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия протяжки указаны в карте 3.


<a id="p100596"></a>

<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="15%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="7">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ С КВАДРАТНОГО ИЛИ КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ НА ПРЯМОУГОЛЬНОЕ С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ</td><td colspan="3">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td><td colspan="3">Карта 16</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Содержание работы Перемещение заготовки на бойке с поворотом вокруг оси и правкой в процессе протяжки при помощи манипулятора</td><td colspan="3">Профиль до протяжки Рисунок Профиль после протяжки Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">N позиции</td><td>Конечная высота</td><td>Конечная ширина</td><td colspan="7">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>протянутой заготовки</td><td rowspan="4">протянутой заготовки b, мм, до</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>300</td><td>350</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">h, мм, до</td><td colspan="7">Начальный диаметр заготовки, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>340</td><td>390</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>130</td><td>160</td><td>1,71</td><td>1,84</td><td>1,97</td><td>2,13</td><td>2,28</td><td>2,57</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,06</td><td>2,22</td><td>2,37</td><td>2,67</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,50</td><td>2,69</td><td>3,04</td><td>3,37</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>145</td><td>160</td><td>1,63</td><td>1,75</td><td>1,88</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,18</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,03</td><td>2,20</td><td>2,36</td><td>2,67</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,54</td><td>2,86</td><td>3,17</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>1,75</td><td>1,88</td><td>2,03</td><td>2,17</td><td>2,45</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,95</td><td>2,11</td><td>2,26</td><td>2,55</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,46</td><td>2,78</td><td>3,07</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,73</td><td>1,93</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,33</td><td>2,58</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,85</td><td>2,01</td><td>2,15</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,69</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,16</td><td>2,64</td><td>2,93</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>200</td><td>300</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,12</td><td>2,40</td><td>2,65</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,24</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,79</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>Т = 0,194 В</td><td>0,66</td><td>х b</td><td>0,8 х h</td><td>-0,43</td><td>.</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p100597"></a>*Примечание.* Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия протяжки приведены в карте 3.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="17%"><col width="15%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="11">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ С КВАДРАТНОГО Ковка на молотах ИЛИ КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ НА ПРЯМОУГОЛЬНОЕ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА Карта 17 Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Содержание работы Профиль до протяжки Перемещение заготовки на бойке с поворотом Рисунок вокруг оси и правкой в процессе протяжки Профиль после протяжки Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">N позиции</td><td>Конечная высота</td><td>Конечная ширина</td><td colspan="8">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>протянутой заготовки</td><td rowspan="4">протянутой заготовки b, мм, до</td><td>25</td><td>30</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>120</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">h, мм, до</td><td colspan="8">Начальный диаметр заготовки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>30</td><td>35</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>70</td><td>90</td><td>110</td><td>135</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>15</td><td>20</td><td>1,66</td><td>1,87</td><td>2,26</td><td>2,61</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>25</td><td>1,72</td><td>1,94</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,72</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>30</td><td>1,78</td><td>2,01</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,81</td><td>3,18</td><td>3,84</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>20</td><td>40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,26</td><td>2,62</td><td>2,95</td><td>3,57</td><td>4,14</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,82</td><td>3,18</td><td>3,84</td><td>4,45</td><td>4,67</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,49</td><td>4,21</td><td>4,88</td><td>5,02</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>4,59</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,99</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>40</td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,36</td><td>2,85</td><td>3,31</td><td>3,73</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,13</td><td>3,62</td><td>4,09</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,94</td><td>4,45</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>4,82</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>60</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,63</td><td>3,04</td><td>3,43</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,86</td><td>3,31</td><td>3,74</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="15%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="7">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ С КВАДРАТНОГО ИЛИ КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ НА ПРЯМОУГОЛЬНОЕ БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ</td><td colspan="5">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td><td colspan="3">Карта 17</td><td colspan="2">Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">N позиции</td><td>Конечная высота</td><td>Конечная ширина</td><td colspan="9">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>протянутой заготовки</td><td rowspan="4">протянутой заготовки b, мм, до</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td colspan="2">200</td><td>225</td><td colspan="2">250</td><td>300</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">h, мм, до</td><td colspan="9">Начальный диаметр заготовки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td colspan="2">225</td><td>250</td><td colspan="2">280</td><td>340</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>15</td><td>20</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>25</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>30</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>20</td><td>40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>6,10</td><td>6,66</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>6,64</td><td>7,25</td><td>7,83</td><td colspan="2">8,40</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>40</td><td>60</td><td>4,13</td><td>4,51</td><td>4,87</td><td colspan="2">5,22</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>4,53</td><td>4,94</td><td>5,34</td><td colspan="2">5,73</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>4,93</td><td>5,38</td><td>5,81</td><td colspan="2">6,23</td><td>6,74</td><td colspan="2">7,22</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>5,34</td><td>5,83</td><td>6,30</td><td colspan="2">6,75</td><td>7,30</td><td colspan="2">7,83</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>60</td><td>100</td><td>3,47</td><td>3,79</td><td>4,09</td><td colspan="2">4,39</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,52</td><td>4,88</td><td colspan="2">5,24</td><td>5,66</td><td colspan="2">6,07</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,91</td><td>5,31</td><td colspan="2">5,69</td><td>6,15</td><td colspan="2">6,60</td><td>7,44</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td colspan="2">л</td><td>м</td><td colspan="2">н</td><td>о</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="15%"><col width="15%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="6%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="11">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ С КВАДРАТНОГО ИЛИ КРУГЛОГО Ковка на молотах СЕЧЕНИЯ НА ПРЯМОУГОЛЬНОЕ БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">МАНИПУЛЯТОРА Карта 17 Лист 3</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">N позиции</td><td>Конечная высота</td><td>Конечная ширина</td><td colspan="8">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="4">протянутой заготовки h, мм, до</td><td rowspan="4">протянутой заготовки b, мм, до</td><td>25</td><td>30</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>120</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Начальный диаметр заготовки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>30</td><td>35</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>70</td><td>90</td><td>110</td><td>135</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,32</td><td>2,69</td><td>3,03</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,30</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td>110</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>24</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>25</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>26</td><td>130</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>27</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>28</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>29</td><td>145</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>30</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>31</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>32</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>33</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>34</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="5%"><col width="3%"><col width="7%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="2%"><col width="2%"><col width="5%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="14" rowspan="2">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ С КВАДРАТНОГО ИЛИ КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ НА ПРЯМОУГОЛЬНОЕ БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td><td colspan="6">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 17</td><td colspan="3">Лист 4</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">N позиции</td><td>Конечная</td><td>Конечная</td><td colspan="17">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">высота протянутой заготовки h, мм,</td><td rowspan="3">ширина протянутой заготовки b, мм,</td><td colspan="2">140</td><td>160</td><td colspan="2">180</td><td colspan="3">200</td><td colspan="3">225</td><td colspan="2">250</td><td colspan="2">300</td><td colspan="2">350</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="17">Начальный диаметр заготовки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">160</td><td>180</td><td colspan="2">200</td><td colspan="3">225</td><td colspan="3">250</td><td colspan="2">280</td><td colspan="2">340</td><td colspan="2">390</td></tr>
<tr><td>до</td><td>до</td><td colspan="17">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td colspan="2">3,36</td><td>3,67</td><td colspan="2">3,97</td><td colspan="3">4,25</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td></td><td>160</td><td colspan="2">3,66</td><td>3,99</td><td colspan="2">4,32</td><td colspan="3">4,63</td><td colspan="3">5,00</td><td colspan="2">5,36</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td>250</td><td colspan="2">3,96</td><td>4,33</td><td colspan="2">4,68</td><td colspan="3">5,01</td><td colspan="3">5,42</td><td colspan="2">5,81</td><td colspan="2">6,55</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td></td><td>400</td><td colspan="2">4,31</td><td>4,71</td><td colspan="2">5,09</td><td colspan="3">5,46</td><td colspan="3">5,90</td><td colspan="2">6,32</td><td colspan="2">7,13</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td colspan="2">3,18</td><td>3,47</td><td colspan="2">3,75</td><td colspan="3">4,02</td><td colspan="3">4,34</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td></td><td>160</td><td colspan="2">3,32</td><td>3,63</td><td colspan="2">3,92</td><td colspan="3">4,20</td><td colspan="3">4,54</td><td colspan="2">4,87</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td></td><td>250</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>3,93</td><td colspan="2">4,25</td><td colspan="3">4,55</td><td colspan="3">4,92</td><td colspan="2">5,28</td><td colspan="2">5,95</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td></td><td>400</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="3">5,36</td><td colspan="2">5,74</td><td colspan="2">6,47</td><td colspan="2">7,17</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td>110</td><td>160</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>3,48</td><td colspan="2">3,76</td><td colspan="3">4,03</td><td colspan="3">4,36</td><td colspan="2">4,67</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>24</td><td></td><td>250</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>3,77</td><td colspan="2">4,08</td><td colspan="3">4,37</td><td colspan="3">4,72</td><td colspan="2">5,07</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>25</td><td></td><td>400</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="3">5,14</td><td colspan="2">5,51</td><td colspan="2">6,21</td><td colspan="2">6,83</td></tr>
<tr><td>26</td><td>130</td><td>160</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>3,24</td><td colspan="2">3,50</td><td colspan="3">3,75</td><td colspan="3">4,06</td><td colspan="2">4,35</td><td colspan="2">4,90</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>27</td><td></td><td>250</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">4,07</td><td colspan="3">4,40</td><td colspan="2">4,71</td><td colspan="2">5,31</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>28</td><td></td><td>400</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="3">4,79</td><td colspan="2">5,13</td><td colspan="2">5,78</td><td colspan="2">6,41</td></tr>
<tr><td>29</td><td>145</td><td>160</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>3,09</td><td colspan="2">3,34</td><td colspan="3">3,58</td><td colspan="3">3,87</td><td colspan="2">4,15</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>30</td><td></td><td>250</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">3,88</td><td colspan="3">4,15</td><td colspan="2">4,50</td><td colspan="2">5,07</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>31</td><td></td><td>400</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">4,90</td><td colspan="2">5,52</td><td colspan="2">6,11</td></tr>
<tr><td>32</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">3,33</td><td colspan="3">3,57</td><td colspan="3">3,86</td><td colspan="2">4,14</td><td colspan="2">4,67</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>33</td><td></td><td>250</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">3,72</td><td colspan="3">4,02</td><td colspan="2">4,31</td><td colspan="2">4,86</td><td colspan="2">-</td></tr>
<tr><td>34</td><td></td><td>400</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">4,69</td><td colspan="2">5,29</td><td colspan="2">5,86</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td colspan="2">и</td><td>к</td><td colspan="2">л</td><td colspan="3">м</td><td colspan="3">н</td><td colspan="2">о</td><td colspan="2">п</td><td colspan="2">р</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">N позиции</td><td>Конечная</td><td>Конечная</td><td colspan="17">Начальная сторона квадрата В, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">высота протянутой заготовки h, мм,</td><td rowspan="3">ширина протянутой заготовки b, мм,</td><td>25</td><td colspan="3">30 40 50</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td colspan="2">120</td><td>140</td><td colspan="2">160 180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>300</td><td>350</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="17">Начальный диаметр заготовки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>30</td><td colspan="3">35 50 60</td><td>70</td><td>90</td><td>110</td><td colspan="2">120</td><td>160</td><td colspan="2">180 200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>340</td><td>390</td></tr>
<tr><td>до</td><td>до</td><td colspan="17">Время, мин., на 1 м</td></tr>
<tr><td>35</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td><td>3,39</td><td>3,67</td><td>3,94</td><td>4,43</td><td>4,92</td></tr>
<tr><td>36</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td><td>3,54</td><td>3,82</td><td>4,10</td><td>4,62</td><td>5,12</td></tr>
<tr><td>37</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>4,46</td><td>5,03</td><td>5,57</td></tr>
<tr><td>38</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td><td>-</td><td>3,65</td><td>3,92</td><td>4,41</td><td>4,89</td></tr>
<tr><td>39</td><td></td><td>300</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td><td>-</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,56</td><td>5,05</td></tr>
<tr><td>40</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- - -</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">- -</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>4,26</td><td>4,80</td><td>5,32</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td colspan="3">б в г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td colspan="2">з</td><td>и</td><td colspan="2">к л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td></tr>
</table>


                          0,66    0,18    -0,43
<a id="p100688"></a>                Т = 0,37 В     х b     х h     .

<a id="p100689"></a>*Примечание.* Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия протяжки приведены в карте 3.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="8" rowspan="2">НАДРЕЗКА ШЕЙКИ У КРУГЛОЙ ЗАГОТОВКИ</td><td colspan="5">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 18</td><td colspan="2">Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Содержание работы Взять накладку (отвал); наложить ее на заготовку; надрезать и продавить заготовку, снять накладку (отвал) и положить на место</td><td colspan="5">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Диаметр заготовки</td><td colspan="11">Диаметр шейки d, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">Д, мм, до</td><td>30</td><td>35</td><td>40</td><td>45</td><td>50</td><td colspan="2">55</td><td>60</td><td colspan="2">70</td><td>80</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>50</td><td>0,25</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>55</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,20</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>60</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,22</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>70</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,25</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>80</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,29</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>90</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,33</td><td colspan="2">0,31</td><td>0,29</td><td colspan="2">0,26</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>100</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,36</td><td colspan="2">0,34</td><td>0,32</td><td colspan="2">0,29</td><td>0,27</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>110</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,40</td><td colspan="2">0,37</td><td>0,35</td><td colspan="2">0,32</td><td>0,29</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,45</td><td colspan="2">0,42</td><td>0,40</td><td colspan="2">0,36</td><td>0,33</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>140</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,50</td><td colspan="2">0,47</td><td>0,45</td><td colspan="2">0,40</td><td>0,37</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,46</td><td>0,42</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>180</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,52</td><td>0,47</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,57</td><td>0,52</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>220</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td colspan="2">е</td><td>ж</td><td colspan="2">з</td><td>и</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="8" rowspan="2">НАДРЕЗКА ШЕЙКИ У КРУГЛОЙ ЗАГОТОВКИ</td><td colspan="5">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 18</td><td colspan="2">Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Диаметр заготовки</td><td colspan="11">Диаметр шейки d, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">Д, мм, до</td><td>90</td><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td colspan="2">160</td><td>180</td><td colspan="2">200</td><td>220</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>50</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>55</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>70</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>90</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>110</td><td>0,27</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>125</td><td>0,31</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>140</td><td>0,34</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>160</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,31</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>180</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,33</td><td colspan="2">0,30</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>200</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,36</td><td colspan="2">0,33</td><td>0,31</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>220</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,40</td><td colspan="2">0,37</td><td>0,34</td><td colspan="2">0,32</td><td>0,30</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,45</td><td colspan="2">0,42</td><td>0,39</td><td colspan="2">0,36</td><td>0,34</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,59</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,51</td><td colspan="2">0,46</td><td>0,43</td><td colspan="2">0,40</td><td>0,38</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,58</td><td colspan="2">0,53</td><td>0,49</td><td colspan="2">0,46</td><td>0,43</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td colspan="2">п</td><td>р</td><td colspan="2">с</td><td>т</td></tr>
</table>


                                  0,98    -0,65
<a id="p100734"></a>                    Т = 0,0504 х Д     х d     .

<a id="p100735"></a>*Примечание.* В карте дано время на надрезку одного заплечика и при работе без манипулятора. При надрезке каждого последующего заплечика время, приведенное в карте, принимать с коэффициентом 0,8, при работе с манипулятором - с коэффициентом 0,7.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="14%"><col width="14%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="14%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="8">НАДРЕЗКА КВАДРАТНОЙ И ПРЯМОУГОЛЬНОЙ ЗАГОТОВОК Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Карта 19</td><td>Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Содержание работы Накладка полукруглая Взять накладку (отвал, пруток); наложить ее Рисунок на заготовку; надрезать заплечики; снять Отвал накладку (отвал, пруток) и положить на место Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Сторона заготовки b,</td><td colspan="6">Глубина засечки h (h ), мм, до 1</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">мм, до</td><td>20</td><td>25</td><td>32</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>63</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>0,08</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>30</td><td>0,09</td><td>0,10</td><td>0,11</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>40</td><td>0,10</td><td>0,11</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,14</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>60</td><td>0,12</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,15</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,21</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>80</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,15</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,24</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>100</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,26</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>125</td><td>0,15</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,28</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>160</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,31</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>200</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,33</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>250</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,36</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,40</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>500</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>620</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td></tr>
</table>



<a id="p100773"></a>

<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="14%"><col width="14%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="14%"><col width="12%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="8">НАДРЕЗКА КВАДРАТНОЙ И ПРЯМОУГОЛЬНОЙ ЗАГОТОВОК Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Карта 19 Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Сторона заготовки b,</td><td colspan="6">Глубина засечки h (h ), мм, до 1</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">мм, до</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>30</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>80</td><td>0,27</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>100</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,34</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>125</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>160</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,50</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>200</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,54</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>250</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,52</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,59</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>320</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,54</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,65</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>400</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,71</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>500</td><td>0,54</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,63</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,77</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>620</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,74</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,84</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>Т = 0,005 h</td><td></td><td>0,52 х b</td><td>0,38 .</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p100774"></a>*Примечание.* В карте дано время на надрезку одного заплечика и при работе без манипулятора. При надрезке каждого последующего заплечика время, приведенное в карте, принимать с коэффициентом 0,8, при работе с манипулятором - с коэффициентом 0,7.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="11">ОТРУБКА ПОКОВОК В РАЗМЕР В ПРОЦЕССЕ КОВКИ КВАДРАТНОГО, ПРЯМОУГОЛЬНОГО, КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">И ОБСЕЧКА ЗАУСЕНЦЕВ</td><td colspan="2">Карта 20</td><td colspan="2">Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Содержание работы Отмерить заготовку; наложить топор; отрубить конец заготовки; отложить топор на место</td><td colspan="4">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Высота</td><td colspan="13">Ширина заготовки а, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">заготовки L, мм, до</td><td>25</td><td>30</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="13">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,15</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,27</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>25</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,15</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,30</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>30</td><td>-</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,33</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,44</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>50</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,49</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,58</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,66</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,56</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,67</td><td>0,72</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,52</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,67</td><td>0,74</td><td>0,80</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,63</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,82</td><td>0,89</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,76</td><td>0,82</td><td>0,90</td><td>0,98</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,91</td><td>1,00</td><td>1,08</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,11</td><td>1,21</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,33</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td></tr>
</table>


                              0,37    0,44
<a id="p100794"></a>                Т = 0,0104 х а     х h    .


```text
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┐
│            ОТРУБКА ПОКОВОК В РАЗМЕР В ПРОЦЕССЕ КОВКИ КВАДРАТНОГО, ПРЯМОУГОЛЬНОГО            │       Ковка на молотах       │
│                            КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ И ОБСЕЧКА ЗАУСЕНЦЕВ                             ├──────────────┬───────────────┤
│                                                                                             │   Карта 20   │    Лист 2     │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴──────────────┴───────────────┤
│                                    Отрубка заготовок круглого сечения                                                      │
├────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│                                         Диаметр заготовки Д, мм, до                                                        │
├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤
│ 25 │ 28 │ 32 │ 36 │ 40 │ 45 │ 50 │ 55 │ 60 │ 70 │ 80 │ 90 │100 │110 │125 │140 │160 │180 │200 │225 │250 │280 │320 │360 │400 │
├────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┤
│                                               Время, мин.                                                                  │
├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤
│0,15│0,16│0,18│0,20│0,21│0,24│0,27│0,28│0,30│0,34│0,37│0,41│0,45│0,49│0,54│0,59│0,66│0,72│0,79│0,87│0,94│1,04│1,15│1,27│1,38│
├────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│                                                       0,81│    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │
│                                           Т = 0,0108 Д    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │
├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│0,12│0,13│0,15│0,16│0,18│0,20│0,22│0,23│0,25│0,28│0,32│0,35│0,38│0,41│0,45│0,50│0,55│0,61│0,66│0,73│0,80│0,87│0,97│1,07│1,17│
├────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│                                                       0,81│    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │
│                                           Т = 0,0091 Д    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │
├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┤
│                                       Обсечка заусенцев у заготовки                                                        │
├────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│                                          Сторона квадрата, мм, до                                                          │
├──────────┬─────────┬──────────┬────────┬──────────┬─────────┬──────────┬─────────┬──────────┬─────────┬─────────┬──────────┤
│100       │110      │125       │140     │160       │180      │200       │225      │250       │280      │320      │360       │
├──────────┴─────────┴──────────┴────────┴──────────┴─────────┴──────────┴─────────┴──────────┴─────────┴─────────┴──────────┤
│                                         Диаметр заготовки Д, мм, до                                                        │
├──────────┬─────────┬──────────┬────────┬──────────┬─────────┬──────────┬─────────┬──────────┬─────────┬─────────┬──────────┤
│110       │125      │140       │160     │180       │200      │225       │250      │280       │320      │360      │400       │
├──────────┴─────────┴──────────┴────────┴──────────┴─────────┴──────────┴─────────┴──────────┴─────────┴─────────┴──────────┤
│                                                  Время, мин.                                                               │
├──────────┬─────────┬──────────┬────────┬──────────┬─────────┬──────────┬─────────┬──────────┬─────────┬─────────┬──────────┤
│0,26      │0,28     │0,31      │0,34    │0,38      │0,42     │0,45      │0,50     │0,54      │0,59     │0,66     │0,73      │
└──────────┴─────────┴──────────┴────────┴──────────┴─────────┴──────────┴─────────┴──────────┴─────────┴─────────┴──────────┘
```


                                   0,81
<a id="p100811"></a>                       Т = 0,0062 Д    .


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="17%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="12">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ В ОБЖИМКЕ Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Карта 21 Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Содержание работы Рисунок Вложить предварительно протянутую заготовку в обжимку; протянуть заготовку; вынуть поковку на обжимки</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечный диаметр</td><td colspan="10">Длина протянутой части l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>протянутой заготовки</td><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td></tr>
<tr><td>Д, мм, до</td><td colspan="10">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>0,11</td><td>0,12</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,15</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,22</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>22</td><td>0,12</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,15</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,23</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>25</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,15</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,25</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>28</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,15</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,27</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>30</td><td>0,15</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,28</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>35</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,32</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>40</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,34</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>45</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,37</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>50</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,40</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>55</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,43</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,45</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>70</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,50</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,55</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>90</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,59</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>110</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>140</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="17%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="12">ПРОТЯЖКА ЗАГОТОВКИ В ОБЖИМКЕ Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Карта 21 Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Конечный диаметр</td><td colspan="10">Длина протянутой части l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>протянутой заготовки</td><td>300</td><td>350</td><td>400</td><td>450</td><td>500</td><td>600</td><td>700</td><td>800</td><td>900</td><td>1000</td></tr>
<tr><td>Д, мм, до</td><td colspan="10">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,35</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,41</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>25</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,56</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>28</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,54</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,61</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>30</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,64</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>35</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,56</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,70</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>40</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,56</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,67</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,77</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>45</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,54</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,83</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>50</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,54</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,77</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,89</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>55</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,76</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,89</td><td>0,95</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>60</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,52</td><td>0,56</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,73</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,87</td><td>0,94</td><td>1,01</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>70</td><td>0,52</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,63</td><td>0,67</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,97</td><td>1,04</td><td>1,11</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>80</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,63</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,74</td><td>0,79</td><td>0,88</td><td>0,97</td><td>1,06</td><td>1,14</td><td>1,22</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>90</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,74</td><td>0,79</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,95</td><td>1,05</td><td>1,14</td><td>1,23</td><td>1,32</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>100</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,73</td><td>0,79</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,91</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,22</td><td>1,32</td><td>1,41</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>110</td><td>0,70</td><td>0,77</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,91</td><td>0,97</td><td>1,09</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,30</td><td>1,41</td><td>1,50</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,06</td><td>1,18</td><td>1,30</td><td>1,42</td><td>1,53</td><td>1,63</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>140</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,14</td><td>1,28</td><td>1,41</td><td>1,53</td><td>1,65</td><td>1,76</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,39</td><td>1,54</td><td>1,67</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,92</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td><td>с</td><td>т</td><td>у</td><td>ф</td></tr>
</table>


                                0,63    0,66
<a id="p100859"></a>                   Т = 0,00087 l     х Д    .

<a id="p100860"></a>Примечания: 1. Заготовка для протяжки в обжимке предварительно протягивается.
2. <a id="p100861"></a>Время на подачу обжимки на боек молота и уборку ее определяется по карте 33.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="9" rowspan="2">ОБКАТКА ГОЛОВКИ ЗАГОТОВКИ В ОБЖИМКЕ</td><td colspan="5">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5">Карта 22</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">Содержание работы Вложить заготовку в обжимку; прокатать головку заготовки; вынуть заготовку из обжимки</td><td colspan="5">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Диаметр</td><td colspan="12">Высота головки (или диаметр) h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">головки Д, мм, до</td><td>16</td><td>20</td><td>25</td><td>30</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td colspan="2">60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>30</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,26</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>35</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,32</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>40</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,35</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>45</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,38</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>50</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,41</td><td colspan="2">0,45</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>55</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,44</td><td colspan="2">0,48</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>65</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,50</td><td colspan="2">0,54</td><td>0,61</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>70</td><td>-</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,52</td><td colspan="2">0,57</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,79</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,52</td><td>0,57</td><td colspan="2">0,62</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,87</td><td>0,97</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>90</td><td>-</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,56</td><td>0,62</td><td colspan="2">0,67</td><td>0,77</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,94</td><td>1,05</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,67</td><td colspan="2">0,73</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,91</td><td>1,01</td><td>1,13</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>110</td><td>-</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,52</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,71</td><td colspan="2">0,78</td><td>0,88</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,08</td><td>1,21</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>0,52</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,78</td><td colspan="2">0,85</td><td>0,96</td><td>1,07</td><td>1,18</td><td>1,32</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>140</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,67</td><td>0,76</td><td>0,84</td><td colspan="2">0,92</td><td>1,04</td><td>1,15</td><td>1,27</td><td>1,42</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,73</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,93</td><td colspan="2">1,00</td><td>1,14</td><td>1,26</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,56</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td colspan="2">ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td></tr>
</table>


                                 0,45    0,69
<a id="p100883"></a>                     Т = 0,0048 h     х Д    .

<a id="p100884"></a>Примечания:
1. <a id="p100885"></a>Заготовка для обкатки головки предварительно протягивается.
2. <a id="p100886"></a>Время на подачу обжимки на боек молота и съем ее с бойка определяется по карте 33.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="10" rowspan="2">ОБКАТКА БУРТА В ОБЖИМКЕ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 23</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="10">Содержание работы Вложить заготовку в обжимку; обкатать бурт; вынуть заготовку из обжимки</td><td colspan="4">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Диаметр</td><td colspan="12">Высота поковки h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>поковки</td><td>10</td><td>16</td><td>20</td><td>25</td><td>30</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td colspan="2">60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td></tr>
<tr><td>Д, мм, до</td><td colspan="12">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>30</td><td>0,12</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,22</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>40</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,30</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>50</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,34</td><td colspan="2">0,37</td><td>0,43</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>60</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,39</td><td colspan="2">0,42</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,53</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>70</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,44</td><td colspan="2">0,47</td><td>0,54</td><td>0,59</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,48</td><td colspan="2">0,52</td><td>0,59</td><td>0,65</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>90</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,52</td><td colspan="2">0,56</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,71</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,56</td><td colspan="2">0,60</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,76</td><td>0,84</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>120</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,63</td><td colspan="2">0,69</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,95</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>140</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,70</td><td colspan="2">0,76</td><td>0,87</td><td>0,96</td><td>1,06</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,77</td><td colspan="2">0,84</td><td>0,95</td><td>1,05</td><td>1,16</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td colspan="2">з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td></tr>
</table>


                               0,45    0,69
<a id="p100904"></a>                    Т = 0,004 h     х Д    .

                                      Д
<a id="p100905"></a>    Примечания:  1.   При  отношении  - >= 1,5   заготовка   перед
                                      d
обкаткой должна быть предварительно протянута.
    2.  <a id="p100906"></a>Время  на  подачу  обжимки  на боек молота определяется по
карте 33.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="5%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="16">КОВКА ГОЛОВКИ ДЛЯ РЫЧАГОВ ШТАНГ И СЕРЕГ Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="16">Карта 24</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="16">Содержание работа Рисунок Наметить размеры для головки и засечь; пережать стержень рычага; оправить головку в сподках по диаметру; править плоскости головки</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Высота</td><td colspan="14">Диаметр головки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">головки h, мм, до</td><td>40</td><td>45</td><td>50</td><td>55</td><td colspan="2">63</td><td colspan="2">70</td><td colspan="2">80</td><td colspan="2">90</td><td>100</td><td>110</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>30</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,87</td><td colspan="2">0,96</td><td colspan="2">1,04</td><td colspan="2">1,15</td><td colspan="2">1,25</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,45</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>40</td><td>0,79</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,93</td><td>1,00</td><td colspan="2">1,10</td><td colspan="2">1,19</td><td colspan="2">1,31</td><td colspan="2">1,43</td><td>1,54</td><td>1,65</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>50</td><td>0,87</td><td>0,95</td><td>1,03</td><td>1,10</td><td colspan="2">1,22</td><td colspan="2">1,32</td><td colspan="2">1,45</td><td colspan="2">1,58</td><td>1,71</td><td>1,83</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>63</td><td>0,97</td><td>1,06</td><td>1,14</td><td>1,23</td><td colspan="2">1,36</td><td colspan="2">1,46</td><td colspan="2">1,61</td><td colspan="2">1,76</td><td>1,90</td><td>2,04</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">1,80</td><td colspan="2">1,96</td><td>2,12</td><td>2,27</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">2,00</td><td colspan="2">2,18</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,52</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>2,60</td><td>2,79</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td colspan="2">е</td><td colspan="2">ж</td><td colspan="2">з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Высота</td><td colspan="14">Диаметр головки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">головки h, мм, до</td><td>125</td><td colspan="4">140 160 180</td><td colspan="2">200</td><td colspan="2">225</td><td colspan="2">250</td><td colspan="2">280</td><td>300</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>30</td><td>1,59</td><td colspan="4">- - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>40</td><td>1,81</td><td colspan="4">- - -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>50</td><td>2,01</td><td colspan="4">2,18 2,41 -</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>63</td><td>2,24</td><td colspan="4">2,43 2,68 2,92</td><td colspan="2">3,15</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>80</td><td>2,50</td><td colspan="4">2,71 2,99 3,26</td><td colspan="2">3,52</td><td colspan="2">3,83</td><td colspan="2">4,14</td><td colspan="2">4,50</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>100</td><td>2,77</td><td colspan="4">3,00 3,31 3,61</td><td colspan="2">3,90</td><td colspan="2">4,25</td><td colspan="2">4,59</td><td colspan="2">4,98</td><td>5,24</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>125</td><td>3,06</td><td colspan="4">3,33 3,67 4,00</td><td colspan="2">4,32</td><td colspan="2">4,71</td><td colspan="2">5,08</td><td colspan="2">5,52</td><td>5,81</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>160</td><td>3,43</td><td colspan="4">3,73 4,11 4,48</td><td colspan="2">4,84</td><td colspan="2">5,27</td><td colspan="2">5,70</td><td colspan="2">6,19</td><td>6,51</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td colspan="4">4,13 4,56 4,97</td><td colspan="2">5,36</td><td colspan="2">5,84</td><td colspan="2">6,31</td><td colspan="2">6,86</td><td>7,21</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td colspan="4">- 5,05 5,50</td><td colspan="2">5,94</td><td colspan="2">6,48</td><td colspan="2">6,99</td><td colspan="2">7,60</td><td>7,99</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>л</td><td colspan="4">м н о</td><td colspan="2">п</td><td colspan="2">р</td><td colspan="2">с</td><td colspan="2">т</td><td>у</td></tr>
</table>


                                 0,73    0,46
<a id="p100935"></a>                     Т = 0,0098 Д     х h    .


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="15%"><col width="25%"><col width="23%"><col width="3%"><col width="25%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="4" rowspan="2">ПРАВКА ПОКОВОК С ДОВОДКОЙ РАЗМЕРОВ ПО ШАБЛОНУ</td><td colspan="2">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Карта 25</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Содержание работы Наложить на поковку шаблон; править с доводкой поковки точно по шаблону</td><td colspan="2">Простая поковка Рисунок Поковка средней сложности Рисунок Сложная поковка Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Длина поковки</td><td colspan="4">Группа сложности поковок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">l, мм, до</td><td>I</td><td colspan="2">II</td><td>III</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>200</td><td>0,27</td><td colspan="2">0,48</td><td>0,67</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>225</td><td>0,29</td><td colspan="2">0,51</td><td>0,73</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>250</td><td>0,31</td><td colspan="2">0,55</td><td>0,78</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>280</td><td>0,33</td><td colspan="2">0,59</td><td>0,83</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>320</td><td>0,36</td><td colspan="2">0,64</td><td>0,91</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>400</td><td>0,41</td><td colspan="2">0,74</td><td>1,05</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>450</td><td>0,44</td><td colspan="2">0,78</td><td>1,13</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>500</td><td>0,48</td><td colspan="2">0,85</td><td>1,20</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>560</td><td>0,51</td><td colspan="2">0,91</td><td>1,29</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>620</td><td>0,54</td><td colspan="2">0,98</td><td>1,38</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>700</td><td>0,59</td><td colspan="2">1,05</td><td>1,49</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>800</td><td>0,64</td><td colspan="2">1,15</td><td>1,62</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>900</td><td>0,69</td><td colspan="2">1,23</td><td>1,74</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>1000</td><td>0,74</td><td colspan="2">1,32</td><td>1,86</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>1100</td><td>0,78</td><td colspan="2">1,40</td><td>1,98</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>1250</td><td>0,85</td><td colspan="2">1,52</td><td>2,14</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>1400</td><td>0,91</td><td colspan="2">1,63</td><td>2,30</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>1600</td><td>0,99</td><td colspan="2">1,77</td><td>2,50</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>1800</td><td>1,07</td><td colspan="2">1,91</td><td>2,70</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td>2000</td><td>1,14</td><td colspan="2">2,04</td><td>2,88</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td>2250</td><td>1,23</td><td colspan="2">2,20</td><td>3,10</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td>2500</td><td>1,31</td><td colspan="2">2,35</td><td>3,32</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td>2800</td><td>1,41</td><td colspan="2">2,52</td><td>3,56</td></tr>
<tr><td>24</td><td>3200</td><td>1,53</td><td colspan="2">2,74</td><td>3,88</td></tr>
<tr><td>25</td><td>4000</td><td>1,77</td><td colspan="2">3,16</td><td>4,46</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td colspan="2">б</td><td>в</td></tr>
</table>


                                        0,63
<a id="p100966"></a>                      I - Т = 0,0095 х l    ;

                                        0,63
<a id="p100967"></a>                      II - Т = 0,017 х l    ;

                                         0,63
<a id="p100968"></a>                      III - Т = 0,024 х l    .

<a id="p100969"></a>*Примечание.* I группа сложности - простые поковки - прямоугольники, кубики, круглые изделия с уступами и т.п.;
<a id="p100970"></a>II группа сложности - поковки средней сложности - штамп, траверсы, кривошипы, тяги с двумя головками, рычаги и т.п.;
<a id="p100971"></a>III группа сложности - сложные поковки - коленчатые валы, серьги, рычаги, хомуты, крюки и т.п.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="8" rowspan="2">КРУГЛЕНИЕ ТОРЦОВ ЗАГОТОВКИ</td><td colspan="5">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 26</td><td colspan="2">Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Содержание работы Взять заготовку клещами; поставить ее на торец; установить заготовку с угла на угол; круглить торцы; положить заготовку на боек</td><td colspan="5">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Сторона квадрата</td><td colspan="11">Длина заготовки l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">а, мм, до</td><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td colspan="2">180</td><td>200</td><td colspan="2">220</td><td>250</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>60</td><td>0,08</td><td>0,09</td><td>0,10</td><td>0,11</td><td>0,12</td><td colspan="2">0,13</td><td>0,15</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>70</td><td>0,09</td><td>0,10</td><td>0,11</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,14</td><td colspan="2">0,15</td><td>0,17</td><td colspan="2">0,18</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>80</td><td>0,11</td><td>0,12</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,16</td><td colspan="2">0,17</td><td>0,19</td><td colspan="2">0,21</td><td>0,23</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>90</td><td>0,12</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,18</td><td colspan="2">0,19</td><td>0,21</td><td colspan="2">0,23</td><td>0,25</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>100</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,19</td><td colspan="2">0,21</td><td>0,23</td><td colspan="2">0,25</td><td>0,28</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>110</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,21</td><td colspan="2">0,23</td><td>0,26</td><td colspan="2">0,28</td><td>0,31</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>125</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,24</td><td colspan="2">0,26</td><td>0,29</td><td colspan="2">0,31</td><td>0,34</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>140</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,27</td><td colspan="2">0,29</td><td>0,32</td><td colspan="2">0,34</td><td>0,38</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,30</td><td colspan="2">0,33</td><td>0,36</td><td colspan="2">0,39</td><td>0,43</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>180</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,37</td><td>0,40</td><td colspan="2">0,43</td><td>0,48</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>0,44</td><td colspan="2">0,48</td><td>0,53</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>225</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,53</td><td>0,59</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>0,65</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td colspan="2">е</td><td>ж</td><td colspan="2">з</td><td>и</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="7" rowspan="2">КРУГЛЕНИЕ ТОРЦОВ ЗАГОТОВКИ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Карта 26</td><td colspan="2">Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Сторона квадрата</td><td colspan="9">Длина заготовки l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">а, мм, до</td><td>280</td><td>320</td><td>350</td><td>400</td><td>450</td><td>500</td><td colspan="2">550</td><td>600</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>70</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>90</td><td>0,28</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>100</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,34</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>110</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,38</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>125</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,45</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>140</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,56</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>160</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,70</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>180</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,59</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,85</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>200</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,70</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,94</td><td colspan="2">1,02</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>225</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,73</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,87</td><td>0,96</td><td>1,05</td><td colspan="2">1,13</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>250</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,96</td><td>1,06</td><td>1,15</td><td colspan="2">1,25</td><td>1,34</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>280</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,89</td><td>0,96</td><td>1,07</td><td>1,18</td><td>1,28</td><td colspan="2">1,39</td><td>1,49</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>1,00</td><td>1,08</td><td>1,21</td><td>1,33</td><td>1,45</td><td colspan="2">1,57</td><td>1,68</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,21</td><td>1,34</td><td>1,48</td><td>1,61</td><td colspan="2">1,75</td><td>1,88</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,48</td><td>1,63</td><td>1,78</td><td colspan="2">1,92</td><td>2,07</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td colspan="2">р</td><td>с</td></tr>
</table>


                                 0,82    0,92
<a id="p101014"></a>                   Т = 0,000044 l     х а    .

<a id="p101015"></a>*Примечание.* При правке торцов время, приведенное в карте, принимать с коэффициентом 1,6.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="13">КРУГЛЕНИЕ УГЛОВ КВАДРАТНОЙ ЗАГОТОВКИ Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="13">Карта 27</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="13">Содержание работы Рисунок Поставить заготовку на боек; круглить углы у заготовки</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Сторона</td><td colspan="11">Длина заготовки l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>квадрата</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td><td>400</td><td>500</td><td>630</td><td>800</td><td>1000</td></tr>
<tr><td>а, мм, до</td><td colspan="11">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>40</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,25</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>50</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,29</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>60</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,32</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>80</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,46</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>100</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,59</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>125</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,67</td><td>0,75</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>160</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,77</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,96</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,77</td><td>0,87</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,09</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,56</td><td>0,63</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,79</td><td>0,88</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,11</td><td>1,23</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,90</td><td>1,01</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,27</td><td>1,42</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,14</td><td>1,28</td><td>1,44</td><td>1,61</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td></tr>
</table>


                                 0,49    0,56
<a id="p101032"></a>                     Т = 0,0019 l     х а    .


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="15%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="7" rowspan="2">ОСАДКА ЗАГОТОВКИ</td><td colspan="5">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 28</td><td colspan="2">Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Содержание работы Взять заготовку клещами; поставить ее на торец; осадить заготовку до требуемой высоты</td><td colspan="5">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Начальная высота</td><td>Диаметр заготовки</td><td colspan="9">Конечная высота поковки h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">заготовки Н, мм, до</td><td rowspan="2">Д, мм, до</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td colspan="2">80</td><td>100</td><td colspan="2">125</td><td>160</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>100</td><td>40</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,18</td><td colspan="2">0,16</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>50</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,19</td><td colspan="2">0,17</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>60</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,21</td><td colspan="2">0,18</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,23</td><td colspan="2">0,20</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,25</td><td colspan="2">0,22</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>125</td><td>60</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,25</td><td colspan="2">0,22</td><td>0,20</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,28</td><td colspan="2">0,24</td><td>0,22</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,30</td><td colspan="2">0,26</td><td>0,24</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>125</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,33</td><td colspan="2">0,29</td><td>0,26</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>160</td><td>60</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,29</td><td colspan="2">0,26</td><td>0,23</td><td colspan="2">0,21</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,33</td><td colspan="2">0,29</td><td>0,26</td><td colspan="2">0,24</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,37</td><td colspan="2">0,33</td><td>0,29</td><td colspan="2">0,27</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td></td><td>125</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,40</td><td colspan="2">0,35</td><td>0,32</td><td colspan="2">0,29</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>140</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,42</td><td colspan="2">0,37</td><td>0,33</td><td colspan="2">0,30</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,44</td><td colspan="2">0,39</td><td>0,35</td><td colspan="2">0,32</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>200</td><td>80</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,39</td><td colspan="2">0,35</td><td>0,31</td><td colspan="2">0,28</td><td>0,25</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,43</td><td colspan="2">0,38</td><td>0,34</td><td colspan="2">0,31</td><td>0,27</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td></td><td>125</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,49</td><td colspan="2">0,43</td><td>0,39</td><td colspan="2">0,35</td><td>0,31</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td></td><td>140</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,51</td><td colspan="2">0,44</td><td>0,40</td><td colspan="2">0,36</td><td>0,32</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td></td><td>180</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,55</td><td colspan="2">0,49</td><td>0,44</td><td colspan="2">0,40</td><td>0,36</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,57</td><td colspan="2">0,51</td><td>0,46</td><td colspan="2">0,41</td><td>0,37</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td colspan="2">г</td><td>д</td><td colspan="2">е</td><td>ж</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="15%"><col width="15%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="8" rowspan="2">ОСАДКА ЗАГОТОВКИ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 28 Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Начальная высота</td><td>Диаметр заготовки</td><td colspan="9">Конечная высота поковки h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">заготовки Н, мм, до</td><td rowspan="2">Д, мм, до</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td colspan="2">160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td>250</td><td>100</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,37</td><td colspan="2">0,33</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td></td><td>125</td><td>0,59</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,42</td><td colspan="2">0,38</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>24</td><td></td><td>140</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,54</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,44</td><td colspan="2">0,39</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>25</td><td></td><td>180</td><td>0,67</td><td>0,59</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,48</td><td colspan="2">0,43</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>26</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,50</td><td colspan="2">0,45</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>27</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,54</td><td colspan="2">0,48</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>28</td><td>320</td><td>125</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,49</td><td colspan="2">0,44</td><td>0,40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>29</td><td></td><td>140</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,63</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,51</td><td colspan="2">0,46</td><td>0,42</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>30</td><td></td><td>180</td><td>0,82</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,59</td><td colspan="2">0,53</td><td>0,48</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>31</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,61</td><td colspan="2">0,555</td><td>0,50</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>32</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>0,93</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,74</td><td>0,66</td><td colspan="2">0,59</td><td>0,54</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>33</td><td></td><td>320</td><td>1,01</td><td>0,89</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,73</td><td colspan="2">0,65</td><td>0,59</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>34</td><td>360</td><td>140</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,73</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,60</td><td colspan="2">0,53</td><td>0,48</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>35</td><td></td><td>180</td><td>0,91</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,65</td><td colspan="2">0,58</td><td>0,53</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>36</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>0,94</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,68</td><td colspan="2">0,61</td><td>0,55</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>37</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>1,02</td><td>0,90</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,74</td><td colspan="2">0,66</td><td>0,60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>38</td><td></td><td>320</td><td>1,12</td><td>0,98</td><td>0,89</td><td>0,80</td><td colspan="2">0,72</td><td>0,65</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>39</td><td>400</td><td>180</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,64</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,52</td><td>0,47</td></tr>
<tr><td>40</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,66</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,54</td><td>0,48</td></tr>
<tr><td>41</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,72</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,59</td><td>0,53</td></tr>
<tr><td>42</td><td></td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,78</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,57</td></tr>
<tr><td>43</td><td></td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,82</td><td>0,74</td><td>0,67</td><td>0,60</td></tr>
<tr><td>44</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,85</td><td>0,77</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,62</td></tr>
<tr><td>45</td><td>500</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,80</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,58</td></tr>
<tr><td>46</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,87</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,63</td></tr>
<tr><td>47</td><td></td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,95</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,77</td><td>0,69</td></tr>
<tr><td>48</td><td></td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">0,99</td><td>0,89</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,72</td></tr>
<tr><td>49</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">1,03</td><td>0,93</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,75</td></tr>
<tr><td>50</td><td></td><td>500</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">1,11</td><td>1,01</td><td>0,91</td><td>0,81</td></tr>
<tr><td>51</td><td>620</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>0,94</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,76</td></tr>
<tr><td>52</td><td></td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>1,03</td><td>0,93</td><td>0,83</td></tr>
<tr><td>53</td><td></td><td>360</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>1,07</td><td>0,97</td><td>0,87</td></tr>
<tr><td>54</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>1,11</td><td>1,00</td><td>0,90</td></tr>
<tr><td>55</td><td></td><td>500</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,09</td><td>0,97</td></tr>
<tr><td>56</td><td></td><td>620</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>1,30</td><td>1,18</td><td>1,05</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td></tr>
</table>


                           0,84    0,36    -0,45
<a id="p101097"></a>               Т = 0,0065 Н     х Д     х h     .

<a id="p101098"></a>    Примечание:  В карте предусмотрено время на осадку заготовок с
                             Н
отношением высоты к диаметру -  = 2,5.
                             Д


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="15%"><col width="17%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="11">ПРОШИВКА ОТВЕРСТИЯ С ОДНОЙ СТОРОНЫ Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Карта 29</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Содержание работы Рисунок Взять заготовку клещами и положить на подкладное кольцо; подать и установить прошивень; прошить отверстие; снять заготовку с подкладного кольца</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Наружный диаметр</td><td>Диаметр отверстия</td><td colspan="8">Высота поковки h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">заготовки Д, мм, до</td><td rowspan="2">d, мм, до</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>125</td><td>40</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,31</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>50</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,34</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>60</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,36</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td></td><td>70</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,38</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>160</td><td>50</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,42</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>60</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,45</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,50</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,54</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>250</td><td>60</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,55</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,56</td><td>0,62</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,56</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,67</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td></td><td>130</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,74</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,67</td><td>0,73</td><td>0,80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>400</td><td>100</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,70</td><td>0,76</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,92</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>130</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,63</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,77</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,93</td><td>1,02</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,63</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,76</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,91</td><td>1,00</td><td>1,10</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>0,63</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,74</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,91</td><td>0,99</td><td>1,10</td><td>1,20</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,91</td><td>0,99</td><td>1,08</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,31</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>620</td><td>100</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,79</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,95</td><td>1,04</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td></td><td>130</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,87</td><td>0,95</td><td>1,05</td><td>1,15</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,77</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,94</td><td>1,03</td><td>1,14</td><td>1,25</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,94</td><td>1,03</td><td>1,12</td><td>1,24</td><td>1,36</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,91</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,12</td><td>1,22</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,49</td></tr>
<tr><td>24</td><td></td><td>300</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,91</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,10</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,31</td><td>1,45</td><td>1,58</td></tr>
<tr><td>25</td><td>800</td><td>100</td><td>0,59</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,93</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,12</td></tr>
<tr><td>26</td><td></td><td>130</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,76</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,94</td><td>1,03</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,24</td></tr>
<tr><td>27</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>0,70</td><td>0,77</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,93</td><td>1,01</td><td>1,11</td><td>1,22</td><td>1,34</td></tr>
<tr><td>28</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>0,77</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,90</td><td>1,01</td><td>1,10</td><td>1,21</td><td>1,33</td><td>1,46</td></tr>
<tr><td>29</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,91</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,10</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,31</td><td>1,45</td><td>1,58</td></tr>
<tr><td>30</td><td></td><td>300</td><td>0,89</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,05</td><td>1,18</td><td>1,29</td><td>1,41</td><td>1,56</td><td>1,70</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td></tr>
</table>


                       0,86    0,38    0,40
<a id="p101134"></a>          Т = 0,00019 Д     х d     х h     - поз. 1 - 8;

                       0,28    0,38    0,40
<a id="p101135"></a>           Т = 0,0036 Д     х d     х h     - поз. 9.

<a id="p101136"></a>Примечания: 1. При прошивке квадратного отверстия время, приведенное в карте, принимать с коэффициентом 1,15.
2. <a id="p101137"></a>Время на установку и снятие подкладного кольца, а также на уборку отходов перекрывается при выполнении работы бригадой на молотах с падающими частями массой от 1 до 5 т.


<a id="p101169"></a>

<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="15%"><col width="17%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="11">ПРОШИВКА ОТВЕРСТИЯ С ДВУХ СТОРОН Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Карта 30</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Содержание работы Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Взять заготовку клещами; поставить ее на торец; подать и установить прошивень; прошить отверстие предварительно с одной стороны; повернуть заготовку другой стороной; установить заготовку на подкладное кольцо; наложить прошивень; прошить отверстие окончательно и вынуть прошивень</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Наружный диаметр</td><td>Диаметр отверстия</td><td colspan="8">Высота поковки h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">заготовки Д, мм, до</td><td rowspan="2">d, мм, до</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>160</td><td>50</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,58</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>60</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,54</td><td>0,59</td><td>0,65</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>0,52</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,68</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>60</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,63</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,82</td><td>0,89</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,07</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,74</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,88</td><td>0,96</td><td>1,05</td><td>1,15</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>250</td><td>100</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,93</td><td>1,01</td><td>1,11</td><td>1,21</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>130</td><td>0,70</td><td>0,76</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,91</td><td>0,99</td><td>1,08</td><td>1,18</td><td>1,29</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>0,73</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,87</td><td>0,96</td><td>1,04</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,24</td><td>1,35</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,90</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,08</td><td>1,17</td><td>1,28</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,53</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>130</td><td>0,88</td><td>0,96</td><td>1,05</td><td>1,15</td><td>1,25</td><td>1,36</td><td>1,50</td><td>1,63</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>400</td><td>160</td><td>0,93</td><td>1,01</td><td>1,10</td><td>1,21</td><td>1,32</td><td>1,43</td><td>1,57</td><td>1,71</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,07</td><td>1,16</td><td>1,27</td><td>1,39</td><td>1,51</td><td>1,66</td><td>1,81</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>1,03</td><td>1,12</td><td>1,22</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,46</td><td>1,59</td><td>1,75</td><td>1,91</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>1,03</td><td>1,12</td><td>1,22</td><td>1,34</td><td>1,46</td><td>1,59</td><td>1,75</td><td>1,90</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td></td><td>130</td><td>1,10</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,30</td><td>1,43</td><td>1,56</td><td>1,70</td><td>1,86</td><td>2,03</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>1,16</td><td>1,26</td><td>1,37</td><td>1,50</td><td>1,64</td><td>1,78</td><td>1,96</td><td>2,13</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>620</td><td>200</td><td>1,22</td><td>1,33</td><td>1,45</td><td>1,59</td><td>1,73</td><td>1,88</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,25</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>1,29</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,52</td><td>1,67</td><td>1,82</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,18</td><td>2,37</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td></td><td>300</td><td>1,34</td><td>1,46</td><td>1,59</td><td>1,75</td><td>1,90</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,28</td><td>2,48</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>1,17</td><td>1,28</td><td>1,39</td><td>1,53</td><td>1,66</td><td>1,81</td><td>1,99</td><td>2,16</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td></td><td>130</td><td>1,25</td><td>1,36</td><td>1,48</td><td>1,63</td><td>1,77</td><td>1,93</td><td>2,12</td><td>2,30</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>1,31</td><td>1,43</td><td>1,56</td><td>1,71</td><td>1,86</td><td>2,03</td><td>2,22</td><td>2,42</td></tr>
<tr><td>24</td><td>800</td><td>200</td><td>1,39</td><td>1,51</td><td>1,64</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,96</td><td>2,14</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,56</td></tr>
<tr><td>25</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>1,46</td><td>1,59</td><td>1,73</td><td>1,90</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,26</td><td>2,48</td><td>2,69</td></tr>
<tr><td>26</td><td></td><td>300</td><td>1,53</td><td>1,66</td><td>1,81</td><td>1,99</td><td>2,16</td><td>2,36</td><td>2,59</td><td>2,82</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>Т = 0,0026 Д</td><td></td><td>0,5 х d</td><td>0,24</td><td>х h</td><td>0,38 .</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101170"></a>*Примечание.* Время на установку и снятие подкладного кольца, а также на уборку отходов перекрывается при выполнении работы бригадой на молотах с падающими частями массой от 1 до 5 т.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="36%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="11">ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ ПРИ КОВКЕ НА МОЛОТАХ С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ Ковка на молотах МАНИПУЛЯТОРА ГРУЗОПОДЪЕМНОСТЬЮ 1 - 4,5 Т</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Карта 31</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td rowspan="3">Содержание работы</td><td colspan="9">Масса слитка М, кг, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>400</td><td>500</td><td>630</td><td>800</td><td>1000</td><td>1250</td><td>1600</td><td>2000</td><td>2500</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>Выгрузить слиток (заготовку) из печи с выдвижным подом краном при помощи клещей и подать на боек молота</td><td>1,33</td><td>1,45</td><td>1,6</td><td>1,8</td><td>1,9</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,56</td><td>2,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>Выгрузить слиток (заготовку) из печи без выдвижного пода краном при помощи вил и подать на боек молота</td><td>0,9</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,08</td><td>1,18</td><td>1,32</td><td>1,42</td><td>1,57</td><td>1,70</td><td>1,85</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>Выдать слиток (заготовку) на подину методической печи толкателем, захватить слиток манипулятором, подвести и подать на боек молота</td><td colspan="9">2,35</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>Захватить слиток (заготовку) манипулятором</td><td colspan="9">0,51</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>Отвести манипулятор от слитка (заготовки)</td><td colspan="9">0,37</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>Развернуть слиток (заготовку) на 180° манипулятором</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,56</td><td>0,67</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,95</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,34</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>Положить слиток (заготовку) манипулятором на поворотный стол (тележку)</td><td>0,56</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,76</td><td>0,87</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,19</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,87</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>Взять слиток (заготовку) с тележки краном при помощи клещей и загрузить в печь для подогрева</td><td>1,45</td><td>1,55</td><td>1,65</td><td>1,74</td><td>1,85</td><td>1,96</td><td>2,10</td><td>2,24</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>Надеть поковку на оправку при помощи манипулятора</td><td colspan="9">0,51</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>Снять поковку с оправки при помощи манипулятора</td><td colspan="9">0,37</td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td>Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="20%"><col width="25%"><col width="23%"><col width="26%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="4" rowspan="2">ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ НА НАЛОЖЕНИЕ КЛЕЩЕЙ НА ЗАГОТОВКУ И СНЯТИЕ ИХ</td><td>Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td>Карта 32</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Содержание работы I. Взять клещи из бачка, наложить их на заготовку и закрепить кольцом. II. Снять кольцо, клещи и положить их в бачок с водой</td><td>Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td rowspan="3">Сторона квадрата а или диаметр заготовки, мм, до</td><td>Наложить клещи и закрепить их кольцом</td><td>Снять клещи</td><td rowspan="2">Наложить и снять клещи</td></tr>
<tr><td>I</td><td>II</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>60</td><td>0,117</td><td>0,075</td><td>0,192</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>70</td><td>0,136</td><td>0,087</td><td>0,223</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>80</td><td>0,154</td><td>0,098</td><td>0,252</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>90</td><td>0,172</td><td>0,110</td><td>0,282</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>100</td><td>0,190</td><td>0,121</td><td>0,311</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>110</td><td>0,207</td><td>0,132</td><td>0,339</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>125</td><td>0,234</td><td>0,150</td><td>0,384</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>140</td><td>0,260</td><td>0,166</td><td>0,426</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>160</td><td>0,295</td><td>0,189</td><td>0,484</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>180</td><td>0,330</td><td>0,211</td><td>0,541</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>200</td><td>0,364</td><td>0,233</td><td>0,597</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>225</td><td>0,406</td><td>0,260</td><td>0,666</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>250</td><td>0,449</td><td>0,287</td><td>0,736</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td></tr>
</table>


                                    0,94
<a id="p101203"></a>                       Т  = 0,0025 а    ;
                        I
                                    0,94
<a id="p101204"></a>                      Т   = 0,0016 а    .
                       II


<a id="p101224"></a><a id="p101225"></a><a id="p101226"></a><a id="p101227"></a>

<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="18%"><col width="23%"><col width="23%"><col width="26%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="4" rowspan="2">ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ НА ПОДАЧУ ИНСТРУМЕНТА НА БОЕК МОЛОТА И СНЯТИЕ ЕГО С БОЙКА</td><td>Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td>Карта 33</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="4">N позиции</td><td>Масса инструмента</td><td colspan="3">Содержание работы</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">М, кг, до</td><td>Подать инструмент на боек молота</td><td>Снять инструмент с бойка молота</td><td rowspan="2">Подать и снять инструмент с бойка молота</td></tr>
<tr><td>I</td><td>II</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>4</td><td>0,054</td><td>0,033</td><td>0,087</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>5</td><td>0,062</td><td>0,038</td><td>0,100</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>6</td><td>0,070</td><td>0,043</td><td>0,113</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>8</td><td>0,083</td><td>0,051</td><td>0,134</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>10</td><td>0,096</td><td>0,058</td><td>0,154</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>12</td><td>0,107</td><td>0,065</td><td>0,172</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>16</td><td>0,128</td><td>0,078</td><td>0,206</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>20</td><td>0,147</td><td>0,090</td><td>0,237</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>25</td><td>0,167</td><td>0,103</td><td>0,270</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>32</td><td>0,197</td><td>0,120</td><td>0,317</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>50</td><td>0,260</td><td>0,158</td><td>0,418</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>80</td><td>0,638</td><td>0,396</td><td>1,034</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>125</td><td>0,691</td><td>0,429</td><td>1,120</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>200</td><td>0,753</td><td>0,467</td><td>1,22</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>320</td><td>0,819</td><td>0,508</td><td>1,327</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>500</td><td>0,887</td><td>0,551</td><td>1,438</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>0,62 Т = 0,023 М</td><td>- поз. 1...11;</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>0,18 Т = 0,29 М</td><td>- поз. 12...16;</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>0,62 Т = 0,014 М</td><td>- поз. 1...11;</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>0,18 Т = 0,18 М</td><td>- поз. 12...16.</td><td></td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101228"></a>*Примечание.* Перемещение инструмента массой свыше 50 кг предусмотрено подъемно-транспортными средствами.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="18%"><col width="11%"><col width="17%"><col width="17%"><col width="11%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="7">ВРЕМЯ НА ОДИН УДАР МОЛОТА ПРИ ШТАМПОВКЕ Основное время В ПОДКЛАДНЫХ ШТАМПАХ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Карта 34</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">N позиции</td><td colspan="3">Пневматические молоты одностоечного типа</td><td colspan="3">Паровоздушные ковочные молоты двойного действия арочного типа</td></tr>
<tr><td>Номинальная масса падающих частей молота свободной ковки, т, до</td><td>Расстояние зеркала нижнего бойка до нижней кромки буксы бабы, мм</td><td>Основное время на один удар, мин.</td><td>Номинальная масса падающих частей молота свободной ковки, т, до</td><td>Наибольший ход бабы, мм</td><td>Основное время на один удар, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>0,150</td><td>370</td><td>0,005</td><td>1,0</td><td>1000</td><td>0,011</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>0,250</td><td>450</td><td>0,007</td><td>1,5</td><td>1150</td><td>0,021</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>0,400</td><td>530</td><td>0,008</td><td>2,0</td><td>1260</td><td>0,023</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>0,560</td><td>600</td><td>0,009</td><td>3,0</td><td>1450</td><td>0,025</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>0,750</td><td>670</td><td>0,01</td><td>4,0</td><td>1600</td><td>0,026</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>1,000</td><td>770</td><td>0,011</td><td>5,0</td><td>1700</td><td>0,028</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td colspan="2"></td><td>б</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101239"></a>*Примечание.* Основное (технологическое) время при штамповке в подкладных штампах определяется как произведение нормы времени на один удар на число ударов.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="14%"><col width="15%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="8" rowspan="2">ОСНОВНОЕ И ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ НА ШТАМПОВКУ В ПОДКЛАДНЫХ ШТАМПАХ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 35 Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Содержание работы Штамповать заготовку в подкладном штампе до получения необходимых размеров I. Основное время</td><td colspan="4">I группа сложности Рисунок II группа сложности Рисунок III группа сложности Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">N позиции</td><td>Масса падающих</td><td>Группа сложности</td><td colspan="9">Диаметр поковки Д, мм</td></tr>
<tr><td>частей молота,</td><td rowspan="4">поковки</td><td>100</td><td>150</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td colspan="2">300</td><td>350</td><td>400</td><td>500</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">т, до</td><td colspan="9">Площадь проекции поковки, кв. см</td></tr>
<tr><td>78,5</td><td>177</td><td>314</td><td>491</td><td colspan="2">707</td><td>962</td><td>1267</td><td>1960</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>0,75</td><td>I</td><td>0,05</td><td>0,10</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,31</td><td colspan="2">0,46</td><td>0,60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>II</td><td>0,10</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,66</td><td colspan="2">0,92</td><td>1,19</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>III</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,97</td><td colspan="2">1,37</td><td>1,78</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>1,0</td><td>I</td><td>0,04</td><td>0,09</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,24</td><td colspan="2">0,32</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,58</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>II</td><td>0,07</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,45</td><td colspan="2">0,63</td><td>0,86</td><td>1,15</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>III</td><td>0,10</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,68</td><td colspan="2">0,96</td><td>1,3</td><td>1,73</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>1,5</td><td>I</td><td>-</td><td>0,07</td><td>0,10</td><td>0,16</td><td colspan="2">0,23</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,36</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>II</td><td>0,06</td><td>0,12</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,30</td><td colspan="2">0,42</td><td>0,54</td><td>0,68</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>III</td><td>0,08</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,45</td><td colspan="2">0,66</td><td>0,86</td><td>1,06</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>2,0</td><td>I</td><td>-</td><td>0,04</td><td>0,07</td><td>0,10</td><td colspan="2">0,16</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,30</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>II</td><td>-</td><td>0,07</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,22</td><td colspan="2">0,30</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,61</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td></td><td>III</td><td>-</td><td>0,10</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,30</td><td colspan="2">0,45</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,90</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>2,5</td><td>I</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,08</td><td colspan="2">0,12</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,32</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>II</td><td>-</td><td>0,05</td><td>0,10</td><td>0,16</td><td colspan="2">0,23</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,70</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>III</td><td>-</td><td>0,07</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,22</td><td colspan="2">0,33</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,63</td><td>1,08</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="4%"><col width="11%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="4%"><col width="7%"><col width="2%"><col width="3%"><col width="7%"><col width="4%"><col width="3%"><col width="2%"><col width="5%"><col width="2%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="3%"><col width="2%"><col width="5%"><col width="2%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="23">ОСНОВНОЕ И ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ НА ШТАМПОВКУ В ПОДКЛАДНЫХ ШТАМПАХ Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="23">Карта 35 Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">N позиции</td><td>Масса падающих</td><td colspan="3">Группа сложности</td><td colspan="18">Диаметр поковки Д, мм</td></tr>
<tr><td>частей молота,</td><td colspan="3" rowspan="4">поковки</td><td colspan="2">100</td><td colspan="2">150</td><td colspan="2">200</td><td colspan="3">250</td><td colspan="2">300</td><td colspan="2">350</td><td colspan="3">400</td><td colspan="2">500</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">т, до</td><td colspan="18">Площадь проекции поковки, кв. см</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">78,5</td><td colspan="2">177</td><td colspan="2">314</td><td colspan="3">491</td><td colspan="2">707</td><td colspan="2">962</td><td colspan="3">1267</td><td colspan="2">1960</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="18">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>3,9</td><td colspan="3">I</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">0,06</td><td colspan="2">0,09</td><td colspan="2">0,13</td><td colspan="3">0,18</td><td colspan="2">0,30</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td colspan="3">II</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">0,14</td><td colspan="2">0,20</td><td colspan="2">0,28</td><td colspan="3">0,38</td><td colspan="2">0,63</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td></td><td colspan="3">III</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">0,12</td><td colspan="3">0,20</td><td colspan="2">0,28</td><td colspan="2">0,41</td><td colspan="3">0,56</td><td colspan="2">0,90</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>5,0</td><td colspan="3">I</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">0,08</td><td colspan="2">0,11</td><td colspan="3">0,14</td><td colspan="2">0,22</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td></td><td colspan="3">II</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">0,14</td><td colspan="2">0,18</td><td colspan="3">0,22</td><td colspan="2">0,32</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td></td><td colspan="3">III</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="3">-</td><td colspan="2">0,22</td><td colspan="2">0,27</td><td colspan="3">0,32</td><td colspan="2">0,45</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5">Индекс</td><td colspan="2">а</td><td colspan="2">б</td><td colspan="2">в</td><td colspan="3">г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td colspan="2">е</td><td colspan="3">ж</td><td colspan="2">з</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="23">Примечание. I группа сложности - поковки простые типа глухих фланцев, колец; II группа сложности - поковки средней сложности типа шестерен со втулками; III группа сложности - поковки сложные типа шестерен со втулками, выемками или выступами. II. Вспомогательное время при штамповке в подкладных штампах</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td colspan="2" rowspan="3">Содержание работы</td><td colspan="20">Масса заготовки, кг, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>2,5</td><td colspan="2">3,2 4,0</td><td colspan="2">5,0</td><td colspan="2">6,3 8,0</td><td colspan="2">10</td><td>12</td><td colspan="2">16</td><td>20</td><td>25</td><td colspan="2">32</td><td>40</td><td colspan="2">50</td><td>60</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="20">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td colspan="2">Взять заготовку клещами и уложить в ручей штампа</td><td>0,16</td><td colspan="2">0,17 0,19</td><td colspan="2">0,21</td><td colspan="2">0,23 0,26</td><td colspan="2">0,28</td><td>0,31</td><td colspan="2">0,34</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,42</td><td colspan="2">0,46</td><td>0,51</td><td colspan="2">0,56</td><td>0,62</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td colspan="2">Выбить поковку из штампа и отложить</td><td>0,20</td><td colspan="2">0,22 0,24</td><td colspan="2">0,27</td><td colspan="2">0,30 0,33</td><td colspan="2">0,37</td><td>0,40</td><td colspan="2">0,45</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,54</td><td colspan="2">0,61</td><td>0,68</td><td colspan="2">0,75</td><td>0,80</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td colspan="2">б в</td><td colspan="2">г</td><td colspan="2">д е</td><td colspan="2">ж</td><td>з</td><td colspan="2">и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td colspan="2">м</td><td>н</td><td colspan="2">о</td><td>п</td></tr>
</table>



#### <a id="p101278"></a>4.2. Укрупненные комплексы неполного штучного времени



<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="11%"><col width="11%"><col width="11%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="12">ПРОШИВКА ОТВЕРСТИЯ С ОДНОЙ СТОРОНЫ Ковка на молотах С ПОСЛЕДУЮЩЕЙ РАЗДАЧЕЙ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Карта 36</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Содержание работы Рисунок Взять заготовку клещами и положить на подкладное кольцо; прошить отверстия с одной стороны; забить прошивень большего размера; раздать отверстие; круглить отверстие по диаметру; убрать прошивень; править торцы</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Наружный</td><td>Диаметр</td><td>Диаметр</td><td colspan="8">Высота поковки Н, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>диаметр</td><td>прошитого</td><td>отверстия</td><td colspan="2">40 50</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td></tr>
<tr><td>поковки Д, мм, до</td><td>отверстия d, мм, до</td><td>после раздачи d , 1 мм, до</td><td colspan="8">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>160</td><td>50</td><td>100</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,76</td><td>0,82</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>60</td><td></td><td>0,68</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,90</td><td>1,00</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>80</td><td></td><td>0,75</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,88</td><td>0,97</td><td>1,05</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>250</td><td>90</td><td>100</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,91</td><td>0,97</td><td>1,07</td><td>1,18</td><td>1,35</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>100</td><td></td><td>1,05</td><td>1,15</td><td>1,25</td><td>1,37</td><td>1,50</td><td>1,63</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>115</td><td>200</td><td>1,15</td><td>1,25</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,48</td><td>1,63</td><td>1,75</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>130</td><td></td><td>1,25</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,43</td><td>1,58</td><td>1,73</td><td>1,80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>400</td><td>115</td><td></td><td>1,35</td><td>1,45</td><td>1,57</td><td>1,75</td><td>1,90</td><td>2,05</td><td>2,26</td><td>2,48</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>130</td><td>200</td><td>1,48</td><td>1,61</td><td>1,72</td><td>1,93</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,50</td><td>2,75</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td></td><td>160</td><td></td><td>1,65</td><td>1,78</td><td>1,92</td><td>2,10</td><td>2,31</td><td>2,50</td><td>2,78</td><td>3,00</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>350</td><td>1,92</td><td>2,08</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,49</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,95</td><td>3,25</td><td>3,50</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>600</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>1,75</td><td>1,90</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,45</td><td>2,65</td><td>2,90</td><td>3,20</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td></td><td>200</td><td></td><td>2,15</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,50</td><td>2,80</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,25</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,90</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>450</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,70</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,30</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,90</td><td>4,25</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>300</td><td></td><td>2,50</td><td>2,72</td><td>2,91</td><td>3,25</td><td>3,50</td><td>3,85</td><td>4,22</td><td>4,60</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="11%"><col width="11%"><col width="11%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="12">ПРОШИВКА ОТВЕРСТИЯ С ДВУХ СТОРОН Ковка на молотах С ПОСЛЕДУЮЩЕЙ РАЗДАЧЕЙ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Карта 37</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Содержание работы Рисунок Взять заготовку клещами и положить на подкладное кольцо; прошить отверстия с двух сторон; обкатать отверстие по диаметру; забить прошивень и раздать отверстие с двух сторон; обкатать по диаметру; убрать прошивень; править торцы</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Наружный</td><td>Диаметр</td><td>Диаметр</td><td colspan="8">Высота поковки h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>диаметр</td><td>прошитого</td><td>отверстия</td><td colspan="2">80 100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td>поковки Д, мм, до</td><td>отверстия d, мм, до</td><td>после раздачи d , 1 мм, до</td><td colspan="8">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>160</td><td>50</td><td>100</td><td>1,30</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,52</td><td>1,65</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>60</td><td></td><td>1,40</td><td>1,52</td><td>1,65</td><td>1,80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>80</td><td></td><td>1,55</td><td>1,68</td><td>1,83</td><td>2,0</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>250</td><td>90</td><td>100</td><td>1,75</td><td>1,92</td><td>2,10</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,50</td><td>2,70</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>100</td><td></td><td>2,15</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,80</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,30</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>115</td><td>200</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,50</td><td>2,75</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,30</td><td>3,60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>130</td><td></td><td>2,50</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,95</td><td>3,25</td><td>3,52</td><td>3,85</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>400</td><td>115</td><td></td><td>2,70</td><td>2,95</td><td>3,20</td><td>3,50</td><td>3,85</td><td>4,10</td><td>4,60</td><td>5,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>130</td><td>200</td><td>2,85</td><td>3,10</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,75</td><td>4,00</td><td>4,38</td><td>4,80</td><td>5,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td></td><td>160</td><td></td><td>3,00</td><td>3,30</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,95</td><td>4,30</td><td>4,65</td><td>5,10</td><td>5,60</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>350</td><td>4,35</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,05</td><td>5,60</td><td>6,10</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,30</td><td>8,00</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>600</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,70</td><td>4,00</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,80</td><td>5,20</td><td>5,70</td><td>6,30</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td></td><td>200</td><td></td><td>4,60</td><td>5,00</td><td>5,40</td><td>6,00</td><td>6,40</td><td>7,00</td><td>7,60</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>450</td><td>5,23</td><td>5,70</td><td>6,20</td><td>6,80</td><td>7,30</td><td>7,90</td><td>8,60</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>300</td><td></td><td>5,70</td><td>6,20</td><td>6,75</td><td>7,38</td><td>8,00</td><td>8,60</td><td>9,40</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="14%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="12">ОБКАТКА ПО ДИАМЕТРУ И ПРАВКА ТОРЦОВ Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Карта 38</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Содержание работы Рисунок Взять заготовку клещами и поставить ребром на боек молота; обкатать по диаметру. Взять заготовку клещами; положить на торец; править торцы</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Диаметр поковки</td><td colspan="10">Высота поковки Н, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">Д, мм, до</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="10">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>70</td><td>0,11</td><td>0,12</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,22</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>80</td><td>0,12</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,15</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,26</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>90</td><td>0,14</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,30</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>100</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,34</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>110</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,38</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>125</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,44</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>140</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,50</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>160</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,59</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>180</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,49</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,68</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>200</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,56</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,70</td><td>0,77</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>225</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,89</td><td>0,9</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>250</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,73</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,91</td><td>1,01</td><td>1,12</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>200</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,76</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,93</td><td>1,04</td><td>1,16</td><td>1,28</td><td>1,43</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>320</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,89</td><td>0,99</td><td>1,09</td><td>1,22</td><td>1,36</td><td>1,50</td><td>1,68</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>360</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,90</td><td>1,03</td><td>1,14</td><td>1,26</td><td>1,41</td><td>1,56</td><td>1,73</td><td>1,94</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>400</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,94</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,16</td><td>1,29</td><td>1,43</td><td>1,60</td><td>1,77</td><td>1,97</td><td>2,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>450</td><td>0,97</td><td>1,08</td><td>1,17</td><td>1,34</td><td>1,48</td><td>1,65</td><td>1,84</td><td>2,04</td><td>2,26</td><td>2,54</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>500</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,52</td><td>1,69</td><td>1,87</td><td>2,09</td><td>2,32</td><td>2,57</td><td>2,88</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>560</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,74</td><td>1,93</td><td>2,14</td><td>2,40</td><td>2,66</td><td>2,95</td><td>3,30</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td>630</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,01</td><td>2,23</td><td>2,47</td><td>2,76</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,80</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td>700</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,27</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,80</td><td>3,13</td><td>3,47</td><td>3,85</td><td>4,31</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td>800</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,67</td><td>2,96</td><td>3,28</td><td>3,68</td><td>4,08</td><td>4,52</td><td>5,06</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101346"></a>Примечания: 1. При повторной правке торцов и обкатке время, приведенное в карте, принимать с коэффициентом 1,65.
2. <a id="p101347"></a>При повторной правке только торцов время, приведенное в карте, принимать с коэффициентом 1,25, при повторной только обкатке - с коэффициентом 1,4.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="15%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="7" rowspan="2">КОВКА ЗАГОТОВКИ ПОД РАСКАТКУ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 39</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Содержание работы Осадить заготовку; прошить отверстие с двух сторон; править торцы</td><td colspan="4">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Диаметр заготовки</td><td>Диаметр прошитого</td><td colspan="8">Высота осаженной заготовки h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>после осадки Д,</td><td rowspan="2">отверстия d, мм, до</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td colspan="2">160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td></tr>
<tr><td>мм, до</td><td colspan="8">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>160</td><td>40</td><td>0,88</td><td>0,93</td><td>1,00</td><td colspan="2">1,08</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>60</td><td>0,96</td><td>1,03</td><td>1,11</td><td colspan="2">1,18</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>1,05</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,20</td><td colspan="2">1,30</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>250</td><td>100</td><td>1,32</td><td>1,42</td><td>1,51</td><td colspan="2">1,65</td><td>1,75</td><td>1,87</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>130</td><td>1,45</td><td>1,56</td><td>1,68</td><td colspan="2">1,80</td><td>1,93</td><td>2,08</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>400</td><td>130</td><td>1,82</td><td>1,95</td><td>2,05</td><td colspan="2">2,25</td><td>2,40</td><td>2,58</td><td>2,78</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,15</td><td>2,30</td><td colspan="2">2,47</td><td>2,65</td><td>2,80</td><td>3,02</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>600</td><td>200</td><td>2,58</td><td>2,75</td><td>2,95</td><td colspan="2">3,20</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,65</td><td>3,90</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>300</td><td>2,78</td><td>3,05</td><td>3,25</td><td colspan="2">3,50</td><td>3,80</td><td>4,00</td><td>4,18</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>800</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>3,5</td><td>3,75</td><td colspan="2">4,00</td><td>4,15</td><td>4,62</td><td>5,00</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>300</td><td>-</td><td>3,75</td><td>4,00</td><td colspan="2">4,18</td><td>4,62</td><td>4,98</td><td>5,40</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td colspan="2">г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="7%"><col width="9%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="9" rowspan="2">РАСКАТКА КОЛЕЦ И БАНДАЖЕЙ С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td><td colspan="3">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 40</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Содержание работы Надеть заготовку на оправку с помощью манипулятора, раскатать на оправке, снять заготовку с оправки с помощью манипулятора</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td colspan="2">Размеры кольца</td><td colspan="9">Высота кольца h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">после раскатки</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td></tr>
<tr><td>наружный диаметр Д, мм, до</td><td>внутренний диаметр d, мм, до</td><td colspan="9">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>500</td><td>320</td><td>1,30</td><td>1,38</td><td>1,52</td><td>1,66</td><td>1,81</td><td>1,96</td><td>2,15</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,55</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,50</td><td>1,68</td><td>1,81</td><td>1,97</td><td>2,15</td><td>2,36</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,77</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>630</td><td>320</td><td>1,50</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,79</td><td>1,95</td><td>2,10</td><td>2,32</td><td>2,51</td><td>2,75</td><td>3,00</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>1,68</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,15</td><td>2,36</td><td>2,50</td><td>2,82</td><td>3,08</td><td>3,35</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>500</td><td>1,85</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,42</td><td>2,65</td><td>2,90</td><td>3,19</td><td>3,41</td><td>3,75</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>720</td><td>400</td><td>1,75</td><td>1,90</td><td>2,10</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,50</td><td>2,72</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,27</td><td>3,60</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>500</td><td>2,15</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,57</td><td>2,70</td><td>3,05</td><td>3,35</td><td>3,65</td><td>3,95</td><td>4,36</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>630</td><td>2,47</td><td>2,67</td><td>3,20</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,80</td><td>4,20</td><td>4,57</td><td>4,90</td><td>5,40</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>850</td><td>500</td><td>2,80</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,35</td><td>3,65</td><td>4,00</td><td>4,20</td><td>4,88</td><td>5,20</td><td>5,70</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td></td><td>630</td><td>3,25</td><td>3,45</td><td>3,85</td><td>4,21</td><td>4,57</td><td>5,00</td><td>5,50</td><td>6,00</td><td>6,80</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>700</td><td>3,50</td><td>3,80</td><td>4,20</td><td>4,50</td><td>5,00</td><td>5,43</td><td>6,00</td><td>6,50</td><td>7,10</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>950</td><td>630</td><td>3,70</td><td>3,95</td><td>4,41</td><td>4,80</td><td>5,22</td><td>5,75</td><td>6,30</td><td>6,80</td><td>7,43</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td></td><td>700</td><td>4,15</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,90</td><td>5,37</td><td>5,80</td><td>6,40</td><td>7,00</td><td>7,60</td><td>8,30</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>800</td><td>4,87</td><td>5,21</td><td>5,80</td><td>6,40</td><td>6,90</td><td>7,60</td><td>8,30</td><td>9,00</td><td>9,80</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>1100</td><td>700</td><td>6,20</td><td>6,65</td><td>7,40</td><td>8,00</td><td>8,80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td></td><td>800</td><td>7,40</td><td>7,93</td><td>8,80</td><td>9,60</td><td>10,50</td><td>11,50</td><td>12,30</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td>900</td><td>8,60</td><td>9,40</td><td>10,50</td><td>11,30</td><td>12,30</td><td>13,50</td><td>14,50</td><td>15,80</td><td>17,20</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101387"></a>Примечания: 1. При правке колец по ребру время, приведенное в карте, принимать с коэффициентом 1,3.
2. <a id="p101388"></a>При раскатке колец не в раскидных стойках ко времени, приведенному в карте, следует добавлять время на установку стоек по карте 33.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="12">РАСКАТКА КОЛЕЦ И БАНДАЖЕЙ БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ Ковка на молотах МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Карта 41</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Содержание работы Рисунок Надеть заготовку на оправку; раскатать</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2">Размеры кольца после раскатки</td><td colspan="9">Высота кольца h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td></tr>
<tr><td>наружный диаметр Д, мм, до</td><td>внутренний диаметр d, мм, до</td><td colspan="9">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>150</td><td>100</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,59</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,93</td><td>1,01</td><td>1,12</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>200</td><td>100</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,93</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,10</td><td>1,20</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>125</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,79</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,93</td><td>1,01</td><td>1,10</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,30</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>250</td><td>160</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,96</td><td>1,05</td><td>1,15</td><td>1,25</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,48</td><td>1,63</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>0,88</td><td>0,94</td><td>1,06</td><td>1,15</td><td>1,25</td><td>1,37</td><td>1,50</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,78</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>320</td><td>200</td><td>0,96</td><td>1,03</td><td>1,15</td><td>1,25</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,50</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,76</td><td>1,93</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>1,04</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,25</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,46</td><td>1,61</td><td>1,75</td><td>1,90</td><td>2,10</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>400</td><td>250</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,33</td><td>1,45</td><td>1,59</td><td>1,72</td><td>1,90</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,26</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>320</td><td>1,30</td><td>1,38</td><td>1,55</td><td>1,68</td><td>1,82</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,20</td><td>2,40</td><td>2,60</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>500</td><td>320</td><td>1,42</td><td>1,51</td><td>1,70</td><td>1,83</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,20</td><td>2,40</td><td>2,60</td><td>2,85</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>1,65</td><td>1,77</td><td>1,97</td><td>2,15</td><td>2,32</td><td>2,55</td><td>2,77</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,32</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>620</td><td>400</td><td>1,87</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,42</td><td>2,65</td><td>2,90</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,60</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td></td><td>500</td><td>2,20</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,65</td><td>2,85</td><td>3,10</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,70</td><td>4,00</td><td>4,43</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>720</td><td>500</td><td>2,60</td><td>2,75</td><td>3,10</td><td>3,35</td><td>3,62</td><td>4,00</td><td>4,38</td><td>4,70</td><td>5,20</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>560</td><td>2,85</td><td>3,05</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,70</td><td>4,00</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,90</td><td>5,20</td><td>5,70</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td></td><td>630</td><td>3,25</td><td>3,50</td><td>3,90</td><td>4,22</td><td>4,60</td><td>5,00</td><td>5,50</td><td>5,95</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101410"></a>Примечания: 1. При правке колец по ребру время, приведенное в карте, принимать с коэффициентом 1,3.
2. <a id="p101411"></a>Время, приведенное в карте, рассчитано для раскатки колец бандажей наружным диаметром до 320 мм на стойках, а свыше 320 мм - в раскидных стойках. При раскатке колец не в раскидных стойках ко времени, приведенному в карте, следует добавлять время на установку стоек по карте 33.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="4%"><col width="5%"><col width="6%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="16" rowspan="2">РАСКАТКА ВТУЛКИ НА ОПРАВКЕ</td><td colspan="6">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 42</td><td colspan="3">Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="16">Содержание работы Вставить оправку в заготовку; уложить заготовку в нижник; раскатать поковку; выбить оправку</td><td colspan="6">I тип Оправка Рисунок II тип Нижник Рисунок III тип Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td colspan="2">Размеры втулки</td><td colspan="19">Длина втулки l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">после раскатки</td><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>220</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>320</td><td>400</td><td>450</td><td>500</td><td>560</td><td>630</td><td>700</td><td>800</td><td>900</td></tr>
<tr><td>наружный диаметр Д, мм, до</td><td>внутренний диаметр d, мм, до</td><td colspan="19">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>110</td><td>50</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,74</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,97</td><td>1,10</td><td>1,23</td><td>1,43</td><td>1,62</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>0,54</td><td>0,59</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,93</td><td>1,05</td><td>1,19</td><td>1,33</td><td>1,55</td><td>1,72</td><td>2,06</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td><td>с</td><td>т</td><td>у</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="5%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="3%"><col width="2%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="17" rowspan="2">РАСКАТКА ВТУЛКИ НА ОПРАВКЕ</td><td colspan="6">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 42</td><td colspan="3">Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td colspan="2">Размеры втулки</td><td colspan="20">Длина втулки l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">после раскатки</td><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>220</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>320</td><td>400</td><td>450</td><td>500</td><td>560</td><td>630</td><td colspan="2">700</td><td>800</td><td>900</td></tr>
<tr><td>наружный диаметр Д, мм, до</td><td>внутренний диаметр d, мм, до</td><td colspan="20">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>125</td><td>60</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,76</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,99</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,30</td><td>1,44</td><td>1,68</td><td>1,92</td><td>2,23</td><td>2,80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,82</td><td>0,93</td><td>1,07</td><td>1,22</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,55</td><td>1,81</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,40</td><td>3,02</td><td>3,64</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>140</td><td>60</td><td>0,67</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,95</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,28</td><td>1,41</td><td>1,60</td><td>1,88</td><td>2,11</td><td>2,48</td><td>3,22</td><td>3,75</td><td>4,10</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,79</td><td>0,90</td><td>1,00</td><td>1,18</td><td>1,34</td><td>1,43</td><td>1,68</td><td>1,97</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,58</td><td>3,36</td><td>3,84</td><td>4,30</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>160</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,21</td><td>1,39</td><td>1,56</td><td>1,73</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,29</td><td>2,61</td><td>3,38</td><td>3,86</td><td>4,51</td><td>5,20</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>120</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,27</td><td>1,46</td><td>1,64</td><td>1,82</td><td>2,10</td><td>2,40</td><td>2,74</td><td>3,55</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,73</td><td>5,46</td><td>6,40</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>180</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,67</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,19</td><td>2,49</td><td>2,89</td><td>3,76</td><td>4,39</td><td>4,83</td><td>5,60</td><td>6,80</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td></td><td>140</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,75</td><td>2,10</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,61</td><td>3,03</td><td>3,95</td><td>4,61</td><td>5,07</td><td>5,88</td><td>7,14</td><td colspan="2">7,45</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>200</td><td>120</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,42</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,21</td><td>4,20</td><td>4,85</td><td>5,41</td><td>6,22</td><td>7,50</td><td colspan="2">8,10</td><td>9,50</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,54</td><td>2,93</td><td>3,37</td><td>4,41</td><td>5,09</td><td>5,68</td><td>6,53</td><td>7,87</td><td colspan="2">8,50</td><td>9,97</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>225</td><td>120</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,67</td><td>3,05</td><td>3,50</td><td>4,60</td><td>5,38</td><td>6,00</td><td>6,90</td><td>8,30</td><td colspan="2">8,90</td><td>10,30</td><td>11,90</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,80</td><td>3,20</td><td>3,67</td><td>4,83</td><td>5,65</td><td>6,30</td><td>7,24</td><td>8,71</td><td colspan="2">9,34</td><td>10,80</td><td>12,50</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>180</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,94</td><td>3,36</td><td>3,85</td><td>5,07</td><td>5,93</td><td>6,61</td><td>7,60</td><td>9,14</td><td colspan="2">9,81</td><td>11,30</td><td>13,10</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td><td colspan="2">с</td><td>т</td><td>у</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="9%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="15">ГИБКА КРУГЛОЙ И ПОЛОСОВОЙ ЗАГОТОВКИ Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">Карта 43 Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">Содержание работы Рисунок Положить заготовку на сподок; наложить накладку за заготовку; прогнуть заготовку; снять накладку; снять заготовку со сподка; править заготовку</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">Гибка полосовой заготовки</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td rowspan="2">Ширина заготовки b, мм,</td><td colspan="13">Толщина заготовки h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>12</td><td>16</td><td>20</td><td>25</td><td>32</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>70</td><td>80</td><td>90</td><td>100</td></tr>
<tr><td>до</td><td colspan="13">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>30</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,35</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>40</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,45</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>50</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,48</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>60</td><td>0,23</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,53</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>80</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,47</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,58</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,73</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>100</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,67</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,90</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>125</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,56</td><td>0,63</td><td>0,70</td><td>0,79</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,90</td><td>0,95</td><td>1,00</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>160</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,63</td><td>0,70</td><td>0,79</td><td>0,86</td><td>0,94</td><td>1,00</td><td>1,05</td><td>1,12</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>200</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,61</td><td>0,69</td><td>0,78</td><td>0,89</td><td>0,96</td><td>1,05</td><td>1,12</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,28</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>250</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,65</td><td>0,73</td><td>0,83</td><td>0,94</td><td>1,03</td><td>1,12</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,27</td><td>1,35</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>320</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,56</td><td>0,63</td><td>0,71</td><td>0,80</td><td>0,90</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,12</td><td>1,21</td><td>1,30</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,45</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="18">ГИБКА КРУГЛОЙ И ПОЛОСОВОЙ ЗАГОТОВКИ Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="18">Карта 43 Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="18">Гибка круглой заготовки</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="18">Диаметр заготовки d, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">N позиции</td><td>20</td><td>25</td><td>32</td><td>36</td><td>40</td><td>45</td><td>50</td><td>55</td><td>60</td><td>70</td><td>80</td><td>90</td><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="17">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>0,11</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,15</td><td>0,17</td><td>0,18</td><td>0,20</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,24</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,45</td><td>0,52</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,70</td><td>0,82</td><td>0,98</td></tr>
<tr><td>Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td><td>с</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101461"></a>Примечания:
1. <a id="p101462"></a>При гибке квадратной заготовки время принимать то же, что и для гибки круглой заготовки, но с коэффициентом 1,4.
2. <a id="p101463"></a>Время в карте рассчитано на гибку одного угла, на гибку каждого последующего угла время, приведенное в карте, принимать с коэффициентом 0,8.
3. <a id="p101464"></a>При гибке полосовой заготовки на ребро время, приведенное в карте, принимать с коэффициентом 1,3.


#### <a id="p101465"></a>4.3. Типовые нормы времени



<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="7">ГЛАДКИЕ ВАЛЫ КОВКА С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА</td><td colspan="3">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="3">Карта 44</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Содержание работы</td><td colspan="3">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; захватить заготовку манипулятором; протянуть ее с поворотом вокруг оси и правкой в процессе протяжки; развернуть заготовку на 180° при помощи манипулятора и измерить поковку; отрубить излишек с двух сторон; клеймить поковку; уложить и отвести манипулятор от поковки</td><td colspan="3"></td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Длина поковки</td><td colspan="8">Диаметр поковки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">l, мм, до</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>320</td><td>360</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>800</td><td>7,9</td><td>8,6</td><td>9,4</td><td>10,5</td><td>11,1</td><td>12,0</td><td>12,5</td><td>13,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>1000</td><td>8,4</td><td>9,0</td><td>9,7</td><td>10,9</td><td>11,5</td><td>12,5</td><td>13,0</td><td>14,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>1250</td><td>9,0</td><td>9,8</td><td>10,9</td><td>12,2</td><td>13,0</td><td>13,7</td><td>14,4</td><td>15,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>1600</td><td>9,4</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,3</td><td>12,8</td><td>13,6</td><td>14,5</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>2000</td><td>9,9</td><td>10,9</td><td>13,0</td><td>14,4</td><td>15,5</td><td>16,2</td><td>17,4</td><td>19,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>2500</td><td>11,7</td><td>13,0</td><td>14,7</td><td>15,7</td><td>17,0</td><td>17,4</td><td>19,0</td><td>20,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>3800</td><td>13,8</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,6</td><td>18,2</td><td>19,4</td><td>21,1</td><td>22,3</td><td>24,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>4000</td><td>14,2</td><td>15,5</td><td>17,0</td><td>18,7</td><td>20,9</td><td>22,4</td><td>23,8</td><td>24,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>5000</td><td>15,4</td><td>16,9</td><td>18,9</td><td>20,7</td><td>23,1</td><td>24,8</td><td>26,6</td><td>27,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>6000</td><td>16,3</td><td>18,2</td><td>20,6</td><td>22,4</td><td>25,1</td><td>26,8</td><td>29,2</td><td>30,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>7000</td><td>16,5</td><td>19,1</td><td>21,8</td><td>23,9</td><td>26,8</td><td>28,5</td><td>31,2</td><td>32,6</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101482"></a>*Примечание.* Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия ковки валов приведены в карте 48.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="8%"><col width="15%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="12">ГЛАДКИЕ ВАЛЫ Ковка на молотах (КОВКА БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ Карта 45</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Содержание работы Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; наложить на заготовку клещи и снять их: протянуть</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">заготовку с поворотом другим концом на 180° и правкой в процессе протяжки; измерить поковку; отрубить излишек с двух сторон; клеймить и уложить поковку</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Длина поковки</td><td colspan="10">Диаметр поковки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">l, мм, до</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>320</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="10">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>200</td><td>2,5</td><td>2,7</td><td>3,0</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>250</td><td>2,7</td><td>3,0</td><td>3,3</td><td>3,7</td><td>4,3</td><td>5,0</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>320</td><td>3,0</td><td>3,2</td><td>3,6</td><td>4,2</td><td>4,8</td><td>5,5</td><td>6,4</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>400</td><td>3,4</td><td>3,7</td><td>4,1</td><td>4,8</td><td>5,4</td><td>6,3</td><td>7,1</td><td>9,1</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>500</td><td>3,9</td><td>4,3</td><td>4,7</td><td>5,3</td><td>6,0</td><td>7,1</td><td>8,2</td><td>9,7</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>620</td><td>4,4</td><td>4,8</td><td>5,4</td><td>6,0</td><td>6,9</td><td>7,9</td><td>9,2</td><td>10,6</td><td>11,2</td><td>11,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>800</td><td>5,0</td><td>5,5</td><td>6,2</td><td>7,0</td><td>7,8</td><td>8,9</td><td>10,0</td><td>11,5</td><td>12,0</td><td>12,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>1000</td><td>5,6</td><td>6,3</td><td>7,1</td><td>7,9</td><td>8,7</td><td>10,0</td><td>11,3</td><td>12,7</td><td>13,2</td><td>13,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>1250</td><td>6,5</td><td>7,3</td><td>8,1</td><td>9,3</td><td>10,3</td><td>11,6</td><td>13,1</td><td>14,5</td><td>15,1</td><td>15,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>1600</td><td>7,6</td><td>8,5</td><td>9,6</td><td>10,8</td><td>12,2</td><td>13,4</td><td>15,4</td><td>17,0</td><td>17,4</td><td>18,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>2000</td><td>9,1</td><td>9,9</td><td>11,5</td><td>12,5</td><td>14,0</td><td>15,6</td><td>17,3</td><td>19,4</td><td>20,1</td><td>20,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>2500</td><td>10,6</td><td>11,8</td><td>13,2</td><td>14,9</td><td>16,6</td><td>18,5</td><td>20,9</td><td>22,9</td><td>23,8</td><td>24,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>3200</td><td>13,0</td><td>14,6</td><td>16,2</td><td>18,2</td><td>20,6</td><td>22,1</td><td>24,5</td><td>26,9</td><td>28,0</td><td>29,2</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101501"></a>*Примечание.* Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия ковки валов приведены в карте 48.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="9%"><col width="3%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="6">ПОКОВКА КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ С БУРТОМ (КОВКА С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА)</td><td colspan="3">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="3">Карта 46</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Содержание работы</td><td colspan="3">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; захватить заготовку манипулятором; протянуть ее на диаметр бурта и засечь заплечики; протянуть уступы поковки; править поковку по всей длине в процессе протяжки; развернуть заготовку на</td><td colspan="3"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">180° при помощи манипулятора; измерить поковку; отрубить излишек с двух сторон; отвести манипулятор; клеймить и уложить поковку</td><td colspan="3"></td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">N позиции</td><td>Длина поковки</td><td colspan="7">Ковка бурта Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="4">l, мм, до</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td colspan="2">250</td><td>320</td><td>360</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">d + d 1 2 Средний диаметр уступов d = -------, мм, до ср. 2</td></tr>
<tr><td>100</td><td>120</td><td>150</td><td colspan="2">180</td><td>220</td><td>260</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>620</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,2</td><td>12,1</td><td colspan="2">13,3</td><td>14,6</td><td>15,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>800</td><td>11,0</td><td>12,0</td><td>12,7</td><td colspan="2">13,6</td><td>15,4</td><td>16,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>1000</td><td>12,0</td><td>12,7</td><td>13,7</td><td colspan="2">15,3</td><td>16,5</td><td>17,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>1250</td><td>12,7</td><td>13,8</td><td>14,7</td><td colspan="2">16,4</td><td>17,8</td><td>19,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>1600</td><td>13,7</td><td>15,0</td><td>16,1</td><td colspan="2">17,8</td><td>18,7</td><td>20,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>2000</td><td>14,7</td><td>16,1</td><td>17,4</td><td colspan="2">19,1</td><td>20,8</td><td>22,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>2500</td><td>15,9</td><td>17,4</td><td>19,1</td><td colspan="2">20,8</td><td>22,1</td><td>24,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>3200</td><td>17,4</td><td>19,1</td><td>20,8</td><td colspan="2">22,9</td><td>25,1</td><td>26,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>4000</td><td>20,4</td><td>22,5</td><td>24,6</td><td colspan="2">27,2</td><td>28,9</td><td>31,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>5000</td><td>23,4</td><td>25,9</td><td>28,9</td><td colspan="2">31,0</td><td>33,6</td><td>36,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>6000</td><td>26,3</td><td>28,9</td><td>31,9</td><td colspan="2">34,9</td><td>37,4</td><td>39,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>7000</td><td>28,9</td><td>31,9</td><td>35,3</td><td colspan="2">38,3</td><td>41,6</td><td>44,2</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td colspan="2">г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101519"></a>Примечания: 1. Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия ковки валов приведены в карте 48.
2. <a id="p101520"></a>При несовпадении среднего диаметра уступов с приведенными в карте норму времени следует устанавливать по диаметру бурта.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="12%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="11">ПОКОВКИ КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ С БУРТОМ Ковка на молотах (КОВКА БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ БРЕМЕНИ Карта 47</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Содержание работы Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи; подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку на диаметр бурта и засечь заплечики; протянуть уступы поковки с поворотом другим</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">концом на 180°; править поковку в процессе протяжки по всей длине; измерить поковку; отрубить излишек с двух сторон; клеймить и уложить поковку</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">N позиции</td><td>Длина поковки</td><td colspan="9">Длина бурта Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="4">l, мм, до</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td><td>360</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">d + d 1 2 Средний диаметр уступов вала d = -------, мм, до ср. 2</td></tr>
<tr><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>100</td><td>120</td><td>150</td><td>180</td><td>220</td><td>260</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>320</td><td>5,8</td><td>6,5</td><td>7,4</td><td>8,5</td><td>9,9</td><td>11,4</td><td>13,3</td><td>14,6</td><td>16,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>400</td><td>6,5</td><td>7,2</td><td>8,3</td><td>9,7</td><td>11,0</td><td>12,5</td><td>14,5</td><td>16,2</td><td>18,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>500</td><td>7,2</td><td>8,4</td><td>9,4</td><td>10,6</td><td>12,2</td><td>13,9</td><td>15,7</td><td>17,4</td><td>20,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>600</td><td>8,4</td><td>9,7</td><td>10,8</td><td>12,2</td><td>13,9</td><td>15,5</td><td>17,8</td><td>19,6</td><td>21,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>800</td><td>9,7</td><td>10,8</td><td>12,2</td><td>13,7</td><td>15,1</td><td>17,0</td><td>19,1</td><td>21,3</td><td>23,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>1000</td><td>10,9</td><td>12,2</td><td>13,0</td><td>14,9</td><td>16,4</td><td>17,9</td><td>20,0</td><td>21,7</td><td>25,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>1250</td><td>12,7</td><td>14,1</td><td>15,4</td><td>16,8</td><td>18,7</td><td>20,4</td><td>22,1</td><td>24,7</td><td>27,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>1600</td><td>15,3</td><td>16,7</td><td>17,8</td><td>19,5</td><td>21,3</td><td>23,4</td><td>25,1</td><td>27,2</td><td>29,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>2000</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>21,3</td><td>22,5</td><td>24,7</td><td>26,4</td><td>28,5</td><td>31,0</td><td>33,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>2500</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>26,4</td><td>28,5</td><td>30,6</td><td>32,7</td><td>35,3</td><td>38,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>3200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>34,4</td><td>36,6</td><td>39,5</td><td>42,1</td><td>46,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>3600</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>37,4</td><td>40,4</td><td>42,7</td><td>46,3</td><td>50,6</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101538"></a>Примечания: 1. Поправочные коэффициенты на измененные условия ковки поковок приведены в карте 48.
2. <a id="p101539"></a>При несовпадении среднего диаметра уступов с приведенными в карте норму времени следует устанавливать по диаметру бурта.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="20%"><col width="20%"><col width="20%"><col width="12%"><col width="8%"><col width="20%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="4" rowspan="2">ПОПРАВОЧНЫЕ КОЭФФИЦИЕНТЫ НА КОВКУ ПОКОВОК КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ С ФЛАНЦЕМ, БУРТОМ, УСТУПАМИ</td><td colspan="2">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Карта 48</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Типовые нормы времени</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">1. Нормы времени, приведенные в картах 44 - 47 и 49, 50, рассчитаны на ковку поковок за один нагрев, при ковке за несколько нагревов к приведенным нормам времени следует добавлять время на загрузку и выгрузку заготовок по карте 120.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">2. При ковке поковок в вырезных бойках к нормам времени,</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">приведенным в картах 44 - 47, следует применять коэффициент 0,8.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">3. При ковке эксцентриковых поковок круглого сечения к нормам</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">времени следует применять коэффициент 1,3.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">4. Нормы времени, приведенные в картах 46, 47, рассчитаны на ковку поковок с тремя уступами. При ковке валов с другим количеством ступеней следует применять следующие поправочные коэффициенты:</td></tr>
<tr><td>Эскизы</td><td>рисунок</td><td>рисунок</td><td colspan="2">рисунок</td><td>рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td>Количество уступов поковки</td><td>2</td><td>3</td><td colspan="2">4</td><td>5</td></tr>
<tr><td>Поправочные коэффициенты</td><td>0,9</td><td>1,0</td><td colspan="2">1,1</td><td>1,2</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="15%"><col width="12%"><col width="11%"><col width="8%"><col width="5%"><col width="11%"><col width="12%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="6">ПЛАСТИНЫ (КОВКА С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА)</td><td colspan="3">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="3">Карта 49</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Содержание работы</td><td colspan="3">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; захватить заготовку манипулятором; протянуть ее с</td><td colspan="3"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">поворотом другим концом на 180° и правкой в процессе протяжки; измерить поковку; отрубить излишек с двух сторон; отвести манипулятор; клеймить и уложить поковку на место</td><td colspan="3"></td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Высота пластины</td><td>Ширина пластины</td><td colspan="6">Длина пластины l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">h, мм, до</td><td rowspan="2">b, мм, до</td><td>1000</td><td>1600</td><td colspan="2">2000</td><td>2500</td><td>3200</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>8,91</td><td>9,9</td><td colspan="2">11,1</td><td>12,3</td><td>14,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>9,9</td><td>11,2</td><td colspan="2">12,6</td><td>14,0</td><td>15,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>11,3</td><td>12,7</td><td colspan="2">14,2</td><td>16,0</td><td>18,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>9,63</td><td>10,7</td><td colspan="2">12,0</td><td>13,5</td><td>15,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>10,7</td><td>11,9</td><td colspan="2">13,3</td><td>14,9</td><td>16,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>11,9</td><td>13,2</td><td colspan="2">14,9</td><td>16,7</td><td>18,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>9,9</td><td>11,2</td><td colspan="2">12,6</td><td>14,0</td><td>16,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>11,0</td><td>12,2</td><td colspan="2">13,9</td><td>15,3</td><td>17,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>12,6</td><td>13,9</td><td colspan="2">15,7</td><td>17,6</td><td>19,8</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td colspan="2">в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101563"></a>*Примечание.* Нормативы времени, приведенные в карте, рассчитаны на ковку пластин за один нагрев; при ковке пластин за несколько нагревов к приведенным нормам следует добавлять время на загрузку и выгрузку заготовок по карте 88.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="4%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="4%"><col width="2%"><col width="7%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="13">ПЛАСТИНЫ (КОВКА БЕЗ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МАНИПУЛЯТОРА)</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="13">ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="4">Карта 50</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="13">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку с поворотом другим концом на 180° и правкой в процессе протяжки; измерить поковку; отрубить излишек с двух сторон; клеймить и уложить поковку на место</td><td colspan="4">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Высота</td><td>Ширина</td><td colspan="14">Длина пластины l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>пластины</td><td>пластины</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td><td>400</td><td>500</td><td>620</td><td>800</td><td colspan="2">1000</td><td>1250</td><td>1600</td><td>2000</td></tr>
<tr><td>h, мм, до</td><td>b, мм, до</td><td colspan="14">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>40</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,88</td><td>3,12</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,80</td><td>5,28</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>60</td><td>2,64</td><td>2,88</td><td>3,36</td><td>3,60</td><td>4,08</td><td>4,44</td><td>4,92</td><td>5,52</td><td>6,12</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,72</td><td>4,20</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,16</td><td>5,76</td><td>6,36</td><td>7,20</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,80</td><td>5,40</td><td>6,00</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,44</td><td>8,28</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>40</td><td>60</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,72</td><td>4,20</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,16</td><td>5,76</td><td>6,36</td><td>7,20</td><td colspan="2">7,92</td><td>8,88</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,80</td><td>5,12</td><td>6,00</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,44</td><td>8,28</td><td colspan="2">9,24</td><td>10,30</td><td>13,0</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,44</td><td>4,92</td><td>5,40</td><td>5,96</td><td>6,84</td><td>7,68</td><td>8,40</td><td>9,48</td><td colspan="2">12,10</td><td>13,40</td><td>14,9</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>4,44</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,52</td><td>6,24</td><td>6,92</td><td>7,80</td><td>8,76</td><td>9,48</td><td>11,90</td><td colspan="2">14,30</td><td>15,50</td><td>16,9</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,80</td><td>5,40</td><td>6,00</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,44</td><td>8,28</td><td colspan="2">9,24</td><td>10,3</td><td>13,0</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,44</td><td>4,92</td><td>5,40</td><td>6,12</td><td>6,84</td><td>7,68</td><td>8,40</td><td>9,48</td><td colspan="2">11,3</td><td>13,4</td><td>14,9</td><td>16,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>4,44</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,52</td><td>6,24</td><td>6,96</td><td>8,28</td><td>8,76</td><td>9,48</td><td>11,90</td><td colspan="2">14,3</td><td>15,5</td><td>16,9</td><td>18,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>5,20</td><td>5,64</td><td>6,36</td><td>6,96</td><td>7,92</td><td>8,76</td><td>10,10</td><td>11,60</td><td>14,50</td><td colspan="2">15,7</td><td>16,9</td><td>18,5</td><td>19,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>3,72</td><td>4,08</td><td>4,56</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,64</td><td>6,36</td><td>6,96</td><td>7,80</td><td>8,76</td><td colspan="2">11,3</td><td>12,7</td><td>13,9</td><td>15,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>4,20</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,16</td><td>5,64</td><td>6,50</td><td>7,32</td><td>8,04</td><td>9,00</td><td>10,70</td><td colspan="2">13,2</td><td>14,5</td><td>15,8</td><td>17,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>4,80</td><td>5,28</td><td>5,76</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,44</td><td>8,16</td><td>9,24</td><td>10,30</td><td>13,20</td><td colspan="2">15,2</td><td>16,2</td><td>17,2</td><td>18,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>5,52</td><td>6,12</td><td>6,84</td><td>7,80</td><td>8,76</td><td>9,60</td><td>10,80</td><td>13,20</td><td>15,10</td><td colspan="2">16,6</td><td>17,9</td><td>19,6</td><td>21,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,44</td><td>8,16</td><td>9,24</td><td>10,60</td><td>11,80</td><td>14,50</td><td>15,60</td><td>17,40</td><td colspan="2">18,7</td><td>20,2</td><td>22,3</td><td>24,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>4,56</td><td>5,16</td><td>5,64</td><td>6,48</td><td>7,32</td><td>8,04</td><td>9,00</td><td>10,70</td><td colspan="2">13,2</td><td>14,5</td><td>15,8</td><td>17,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>5,28</td><td>5,76</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,44</td><td>8,16</td><td>9,24</td><td>10,30</td><td>13,20</td><td colspan="2">15,2</td><td>16,2</td><td>17,5</td><td>18,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>6,12</td><td>6,84</td><td>7,56</td><td>8,76</td><td>9,60</td><td>10,80</td><td>13,20</td><td>15,20</td><td colspan="2">16,6</td><td>17,9</td><td>19,6</td><td>21,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td></td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>6,84</td><td>7,68</td><td>8,64</td><td>9,84</td><td>10,80</td><td>12,70</td><td>14,90</td><td>16,30</td><td colspan="2">17,6</td><td>19,3</td><td>21,1</td><td>22,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>8,52</td><td>9,36</td><td>10,40</td><td>11,80</td><td>13,60</td><td>15,10</td><td>16,40</td><td>18,20</td><td colspan="2">19,8</td><td>21,4</td><td>23,5</td><td>25,2</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td colspan="2">к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101591"></a>*Примечание.* Нормы времени, приведенные в карте, рассчитаны на ковку пластины за один нагрев; при ковке пластины за несколько нагревов к приведенным нормам следует добавлять время на загрузку и выгрузку заготовок по карте 88.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="10" rowspan="2">ДИСКИ С ОТВЕРСТИЕМ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 51</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="10">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь, выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; скруглить углы заготовки; осадить заготовку; круглить ее; править торцы; прошить отверстие; править торцы, измерить; клеймить и уложить поковку на место</td><td colspan="4">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td rowspan="3">Наружный диаметр поковки Д, мм, до</td><td>Диаметр</td><td colspan="11">Высота поковки h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">прошитого отверстия d, мм, до</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td colspan="2">160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>125</td><td>70</td><td>1,71</td><td>1,89</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,43</td><td colspan="2">2,61</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>140</td><td>80</td><td>1,89</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,7</td><td colspan="2">2,97</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>160</td><td>90</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,16</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,79</td><td>2,97</td><td colspan="2">3,24</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>170</td><td>100</td><td>2,16</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,79</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,24</td><td colspan="2">3,6</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>180</td><td>110</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,88</td><td>3,15</td><td>2,51</td><td colspan="2">3,96</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>190</td><td>85</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,33</td><td>3,87</td><td colspan="2">4,5</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>200</td><td>100</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,51</td><td>4,05</td><td colspan="2">4,95</td><td>5,58</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>225</td><td>110</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,51</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,68</td><td colspan="2">5,94</td><td>6,75</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>250</td><td>120</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,41</td><td>5,4</td><td colspan="2">7,02</td><td>8,01</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>270</td><td>130</td><td>3,33</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,23</td><td>4,95</td><td>6,03</td><td colspan="2">7,47</td><td>8,82</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>280</td><td>140</td><td>3,51</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,50</td><td>5,22</td><td>6,39</td><td colspan="2">7,92</td><td>9,18</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>300</td><td>150</td><td>3,69</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,23</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,67</td><td>6,75</td><td colspan="2">8,64</td><td>9,63</td><td>10,8</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>320</td><td>160</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,50</td><td>5,04</td><td>6,21</td><td>7,47</td><td colspan="2">9,36</td><td>10,2</td><td>11,8</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>350</td><td>170</td><td>4,23</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,58</td><td>6,84</td><td>8,28</td><td colspan="2">10,1</td><td>10,7</td><td>12,4</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>400</td><td>200</td><td>4,77</td><td>5,13</td><td>5,40</td><td>6,75</td><td>8,28</td><td>10,4</td><td colspan="2">11,3</td><td>13,9</td><td>13,10</td><td>14,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>425</td><td>210</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,58</td><td>6,93</td><td>8,46</td><td>10,5</td><td colspan="2">11,8</td><td>12,1</td><td>13,7</td><td>14,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>450</td><td>225</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>9,18</td><td>11,1</td><td colspan="2">12,0</td><td>12,7</td><td>14,2</td><td>15,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>475</td><td>240</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>9,81</td><td>11,7</td><td colspan="2">12,4</td><td>13,2</td><td>14,8</td><td>16,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>500</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>12,7</td><td colspan="2">13,5</td><td>14,3</td><td>15,8</td><td>16,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td>530</td><td>260</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>12,8</td><td colspan="2">13,6</td><td>14,5</td><td>16,0</td><td>16,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td>630</td><td>310</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>13,8</td><td colspan="2">14,6</td><td>15,6</td><td>17,3</td><td>18,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td>670</td><td>335</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>15,3</td><td colspan="2">16,2</td><td>17,1</td><td>19,4</td><td>20,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td>700</td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>16,2</td><td colspan="2">17,5</td><td>18,5</td><td>21,2</td><td>22,5</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td colspan="2">ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101620"></a>Примечания: 1. В приведенных нормах времени для дисков высотой до 200 мм предусмотрена прошивка с одной стороны; для дисков высотой свыше 200 мм - прошивка с двух сторон.
2. <a id="p101621"></a>При несовпадении диаметра прошитого отверстия с приведенными в карте норму времени следует устанавливать по наружному диаметру.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="8%"><col width="15%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="12">ДИСКИ Ковка на молотах ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Карта 52</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Содержание работы Рисунок Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; скруглить углы заготовки; осадить заготовку, круглить ее; править торцы, измерить; клеймить и уложить поковку</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Диаметр поковки</td><td colspan="10">Высота поковки Н, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">Д, мм, до</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="10">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>80</td><td>1,04</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,17</td><td>1,31</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,53</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>100</td><td>1,17</td><td>1,26</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,44</td><td>1,58</td><td>1,67</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>125</td><td>1,30</td><td>1,44</td><td>1,49</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,76</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,52</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>140</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,53</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,76</td><td>1,89</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,51</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>160</td><td>1,49</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,71</td><td>1,89</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,78</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>170</td><td>1,58</td><td>1,71</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,16</td><td>2,43</td><td>3,24</td><td>4,32</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>180</td><td>1,67</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,89</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,61</td><td>3,51</td><td>4,5</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>190</td><td>1,76</td><td>1,89</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,86</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>200</td><td>1,89</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,16</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,52</td><td>3,06</td><td>4,14</td><td>5,22</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>210</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,16</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,42</td><td>4,50</td><td>5,58</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>225</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,60</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,94</td><td>6,48</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>235</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,24</td><td>4,05</td><td>5,22</td><td>6,39</td><td>6,93</td><td>7,29</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>250</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,51</td><td>4,41</td><td>5,58</td><td>6,84</td><td>7,29</td><td>7,65</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>270</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,88</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,68</td><td>6,03</td><td>7,20</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,10</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>280</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,88</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,33</td><td>4,05</td><td>5,04</td><td>6,48</td><td>7,56</td><td>8,10</td><td>8,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>300</td><td>2,79</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,60</td><td>4,50</td><td>5,58</td><td>7,20</td><td>8,01</td><td>8,55</td><td>9,00</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>320</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,86</td><td>6,03</td><td>7,83</td><td>8,46</td><td>8,91</td><td>9,45</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>350</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,69</td><td>4,23</td><td>5,31</td><td>6,66</td><td>8,37</td><td>8,73</td><td>9,36</td><td>9,99</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>380</td><td>3,33</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,59</td><td>5,76</td><td>7,29</td><td>8,82</td><td>9,00</td><td>9,81</td><td>10,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td>400</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,14</td><td>5,13</td><td>6,39</td><td>8,10</td><td>9,27</td><td>9,63</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td>425</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,32</td><td>5,58</td><td>7,02</td><td>8,91</td><td>9,72</td><td>10,2</td><td>10,8</td><td>11,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td>450</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,68</td><td>6,12</td><td>7,65</td><td>9,54</td><td>10,2</td><td>10,8</td><td>11,3</td><td>12,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td>475</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>4,95</td><td>6,66</td><td>8,28</td><td>10,1</td><td>10,6</td><td>11,3</td><td>11,9</td><td>12,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>24</td><td>530</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>5,31</td><td>7,20</td><td>9,36</td><td>11,1</td><td>11,7</td><td>12,4</td><td>13,1</td><td>13,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>25</td><td>620</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>5,76</td><td>7,83</td><td>10,0</td><td>12,1</td><td>12,8</td><td>13,5</td><td>14,4</td><td>15,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>26</td><td>670</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>6,21</td><td>8,46</td><td>10,6</td><td>13,4</td><td>14,2</td><td>15,0</td><td>15,8</td><td>16,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>27</td><td>800</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>8,01</td><td>10,8</td><td>14,0</td><td>14,7</td><td>15,6</td><td>16,4</td><td>17,3</td><td>18,5</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="4%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="19">ВТУЛКИ С УСТУПАМИ, СПЛОШНЫЕ Ковка на молотах ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="19">Карта 53</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="19">Содержание работы Рисунок Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; взять заготовку клещами и уложить ее на кольцо; отковать выступ диска в кольце; выбить поковку из кольца; круглить заготовку по большему диаметру; править по торцу, клеймить и отложить поковку в сторону</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Высота</td><td>Высота</td><td colspan="16">Диаметр поковки Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>выступа</td><td>диска</td><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>220</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>320</td><td>360</td><td>400</td><td>450</td><td>500</td><td>620</td></tr>
<tr><td>h , 1 мм, до</td><td>h , 2 мм, до</td><td colspan="16">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>50</td><td>40</td><td>1,52</td><td>1,61</td><td>1,83</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,09</td><td>2,26</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,70</td><td>3,05</td><td>3,22</td><td>3,65</td><td>3,92</td><td>4,18</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>1,61</td><td>1,74</td><td>1,91</td><td>2,09</td><td>2,26</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,96</td><td>3,22</td><td>3,57</td><td>3,83</td><td>4,18</td><td>4,52</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>60</td><td>40</td><td>1,74</td><td>1,83</td><td>2,09</td><td>2,26</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,87</td><td>3,04</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,74</td><td>4,09</td><td>4,52</td><td>5,39</td><td>6,53</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>1,83</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,18</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,87</td><td>3,04</td><td>3,31</td><td>3,65</td><td>3,92</td><td>4,44</td><td>4,96</td><td>6,35</td><td>7,05</td><td>7,83</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>80</td><td>40</td><td>1,91</td><td>2,09</td><td>2,26</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,78</td><td>3,05</td><td>3,22</td><td>3,57</td><td>3,83</td><td>4,18</td><td>4,61</td><td>5,74</td><td>7,05</td><td>7,66</td><td>8,27</td><td>8,79</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>2,09</td><td>2,26</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,96</td><td>3,22</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,74</td><td>4,09</td><td>4,44</td><td>4,87</td><td>6,53</td><td>7,48</td><td>8,00</td><td>8,61</td><td>9,40</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>100</td><td>40</td><td>2,26</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,87</td><td>3,13</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,74</td><td>4,00</td><td>4,44</td><td>4,79</td><td>5,74</td><td>7,40</td><td>7,83</td><td>8,53</td><td>9,22</td><td>9,83</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>2,35</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,87</td><td>3,05</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,74</td><td>4,00</td><td>4,35</td><td>4,70</td><td>5,13</td><td>6,70</td><td>7,83</td><td>8,44</td><td>8,96</td><td>9,57</td><td>10,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>125</td><td>40</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,7</td><td>3,05</td><td>3,23</td><td>3,65</td><td>3,92</td><td>4,18</td><td>4,61</td><td>5,05</td><td>5,74</td><td>7,66</td><td>8,35</td><td>8,87</td><td>9,57</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,87</td><td>3,23</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,83</td><td>4,18</td><td>4,52</td><td>4,87</td><td>5,39</td><td>6,35</td><td>8,18</td><td>8,79</td><td>9,48</td><td>10,3</td><td>11,0</td><td>11,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>160</td><td>100</td><td>2,87</td><td>3,05</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,65</td><td>4,09</td><td>4,44</td><td>4,79</td><td>5,13</td><td>5,74</td><td>7,31</td><td>8,61</td><td>9,40</td><td>10,0</td><td>10,8</td><td>11,5</td><td>12,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>3,05</td><td>3,22</td><td>3,65</td><td>3,92</td><td>4,35</td><td>4,70</td><td>5,05</td><td>5,48</td><td>6,70</td><td>8,35</td><td>9,22</td><td>9,83</td><td>10,5</td><td>11,5</td><td>12,4</td><td>13,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>200</td><td>100</td><td>3,22</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,83</td><td>4,18</td><td>4,61</td><td>4,96</td><td>5,39</td><td>5,83</td><td>7,31</td><td>8,96</td><td>9,74</td><td>10,5</td><td>11,3</td><td>12,3</td><td>13,0</td><td>13,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,65</td><td>4,00</td><td>4,44</td><td>4,87</td><td>5,39</td><td>5,74</td><td>6,35</td><td>8,18</td><td>9,57</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,3</td><td>12,0</td><td>13,0</td><td>13,9</td><td>14,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>250</td><td>100</td><td>3,65</td><td>3,92</td><td>4,35</td><td>4,70</td><td>5,13</td><td>5,66</td><td>6,09</td><td>7,05</td><td>9,40</td><td>10,1</td><td>11,0</td><td>12,0</td><td>13,0</td><td>13,9</td><td>14,9</td><td>15,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>3,83</td><td>4,10</td><td>4,52</td><td>4,96</td><td>5,48</td><td>5,92</td><td>6,44</td><td>7,66</td><td>10,0</td><td>11,0</td><td>11,9</td><td>12,9</td><td>13,9</td><td>14,8</td><td>15,3</td><td>16,7</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101675"></a>Примечания: 1. При ковке втулок прошивкой отверстий в них нормы времени, приведенные в карте, следует применять с коэффициентом 1,2.
2. <a id="p101676"></a>При ковке втулок с двумя уступами нормы времени следует применять с коэффициентом 1,3.
3. <a id="p101677"></a>Для определения нормы времени на ковку квадратных втулок с круглыми выступами сторону квадрата следует приравнивать к диаметру поковки и норму времени, приведенную в карте, применять с коэффициентом 1,5.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="17">КУБИКИ И ПРЯМОУГОЛЬНЫЕ ПОКОВКИ Ковка на молотах ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="17">Карта 54</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="17">Содержание работы Рисунок Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; осадить заготовку; ковать поковку до геометрически правильных углов, граней и гладкой поверхности; измерить и уложить поковку</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Сторона</td><td colspan="15">Высота поковки h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>поковки,</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td colspan="2">62 80</td><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>320</td></tr>
<tr><td>а + В -----, 2 мм, до</td><td colspan="15">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>100</td><td>2,64</td><td>2,82</td><td>2,99</td><td>3,34</td><td>3,61</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,22</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>125</td><td>2,82</td><td>2,99</td><td>3,26</td><td>3,61</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,31</td><td>4,66</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>150</td><td>2,99</td><td>3,34</td><td>3,61</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,49</td><td>4,75</td><td>5,10</td><td>5,46</td><td>5,98</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>160</td><td>3,34</td><td>3,61</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,84</td><td>5,10</td><td>5,46</td><td>5,90</td><td>6,51</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>175</td><td>3,61</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,84</td><td>5,28</td><td>5,54</td><td>5,90</td><td>6,34</td><td>6,95</td><td>7,48</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>200</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,22</td><td>4,75</td><td>5,10</td><td>5,81</td><td>6,16</td><td>6,6</td><td>7,04</td><td>7,59</td><td>8,10</td><td>8,62</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>225</td><td>4,49</td><td>4,84</td><td>5,28</td><td>5,72</td><td>6,42</td><td>6,78</td><td>7,22</td><td>7,66</td><td>8,27</td><td>8,89</td><td>9,50</td><td>10,3</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>250</td><td>4,93</td><td>5,37</td><td>5,72</td><td>6,34</td><td>6,95</td><td>7,30</td><td>7,83</td><td>8,36</td><td>8,98</td><td>9,68</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,1</td><td>11,9</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>275</td><td>5,28</td><td>5,81</td><td>6,34</td><td>7,04</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,01</td><td>8,45</td><td>8,98</td><td>9,77</td><td>10,6</td><td>11,1</td><td>12,1</td><td>12,8</td><td>13,8</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>300</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>7,04</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,54</td><td>8,80</td><td>9,24</td><td>10,3</td><td>10,8</td><td>11,6</td><td>12,4</td><td>13,4</td><td>14,3</td><td>15,3</td><td>16,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>325</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>7,66</td><td>8,45</td><td>9,33</td><td>9,68</td><td>10,3</td><td>10,8</td><td>11,7</td><td>12,6</td><td>13,4</td><td>14,3</td><td>15,4</td><td>16,6</td><td>18,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>350</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>8,36</td><td>9,24</td><td>10,1</td><td>10,6</td><td>11,1</td><td>11,7</td><td>12,7</td><td>13,6</td><td>14,5</td><td>15,7</td><td>16,7</td><td>18,0</td><td>19,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>375</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>9,15</td><td>10,0</td><td>11,0</td><td>11,4</td><td>12,0</td><td>12,6</td><td>13,6</td><td>14,8</td><td>15,8</td><td>17,0</td><td>18,0</td><td>19,4</td><td>21,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>10,8</td><td>11,9</td><td>12,3</td><td>13,0</td><td>13,8</td><td>15,0</td><td>16,0</td><td>17,2</td><td>18,5</td><td>19,4</td><td>21,1</td><td>22,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>425</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>11,8</td><td>12,8</td><td>13,4</td><td>14,2</td><td>15,0</td><td>15,8</td><td>17,2</td><td>18,5</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,1</td><td>22,0</td><td>25,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>450</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>13,9</td><td>14,4</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,0</td><td>17,5</td><td>18,5</td><td>20,2</td><td>21,1</td><td>22,9</td><td>24,6</td><td>26,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>500</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>15,8</td><td>16,7</td><td>17,6</td><td>18,9</td><td>20,2</td><td>21,6</td><td>23,3</td><td>24,6</td><td>26,4</td><td>28,6</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="13" rowspan="2">ПРАВКА ГРАНЕЙ КУБИКОВ И ПРЯМОУГОЛЬНЫХ ПОКОВОК ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 55</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="13">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; править грани до заданных размеров; измерить и уложить поковку на место</td><td colspan="4">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Сторона</td><td colspan="15">Высота поковки h, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>поковки</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>62</td><td>80</td><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>320</td></tr>
<tr><td>а + В -----, 2 мм, до</td><td colspan="15">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>100</td><td>0,9</td><td>0,95</td><td>0,99</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,22</td><td>1,31</td><td>1,40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>125</td><td>0,95</td><td>0,99</td><td>1,08</td><td>1,22</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,44</td><td>1,58</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>150</td><td>1,04</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,22</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,49</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,71</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,98</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>160</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,22</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,49</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,71</td><td>1,89</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,16</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>175</td><td>1,22</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,49</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,89</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,16</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,52</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>200</td><td>1,35</td><td>1,44</td><td>1,58</td><td>1,76</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,79</td><td>2,88</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>225</td><td>1,53</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,89</td><td>2,16</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,51</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>250</td><td>1,67</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,89</td><td>2,16</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,51</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,05</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>275</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,16</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,88</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,33</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,68</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>300</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,88</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,69</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,13</td><td>5,67</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>325</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,88</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,51</td><td>3,69</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,23</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,22</td><td>5,58</td><td>6,03</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>350</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,78</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,59</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,67</td><td>6,12</td><td>6,57</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>375</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,69</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,23</td><td>4,50</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,31</td><td>6,67</td><td>6,12</td><td>6,57</td><td>7,11</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,69</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,41</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,40</td><td>5,76</td><td>6,21</td><td>6,57</td><td>7,11</td><td>7,74</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>425</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,77</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,85</td><td>6,21</td><td>6,66</td><td>7,11</td><td>7,65</td><td>8,46</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>450</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>4,68</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,13</td><td>5,40</td><td>5,94</td><td>6,30</td><td>6,75</td><td>7,20</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,28</td><td>8,91</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>500</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,67</td><td>5,94</td><td>6,39</td><td>6,84</td><td>7,38</td><td>7,83</td><td>8,28</td><td>8,91</td><td>9,72</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101722"></a>Примечания: 1. Норма времени на ковку заготовок для кубиков и прямоугольных поковок определяется по картам на протяжку заготовок.
2. <a id="p101723"></a>При правке кубиков и прямоугольных поковок с одновременной прошивкой отверстий норму времени следует применять с коэффициентом 1,3.
3. <a id="p101724"></a>При правке кубиков и прямоугольных поковок без дальнейшей механической обработки норму времени следует применять с коэффициентом 1,2.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="3%"><col width="2%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="19" rowspan="2">ШПОНКИ ПРИЗМАТИЧЕСКИЕ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="5">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5">Карта 56</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="19">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку на прямоугольник; ковать грани прямоугольника чисто по размерам; отрубить заготовку в размер; оправить заготовку со всех сторон; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="5">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td rowspan="3">Поперечное сечение шпонки b х h, мм, до</td><td colspan="22">Длина шпонки l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>320</td><td>360</td><td>400</td><td>450</td><td>500</td><td>560</td><td colspan="2">620</td><td>700</td><td>800</td><td>900</td><td>1000</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="22">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>12 х 18</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,94</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,11</td><td>1,28</td><td>1,36</td><td>1,53</td><td>1,70</td><td>1,87</td><td colspan="2">2,04</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,64</td><td>2,89</td><td>3,23</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>12 х 20</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,94</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,11</td><td>1,23</td><td>1,36</td><td>1,49</td><td>1,66</td><td>1,87</td><td>2,04</td><td colspan="2">2,21</td><td>2,47</td><td>2,81</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,40</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>14 х 24</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,6</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,94</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,11</td><td>1,19</td><td>1,36</td><td>1,49</td><td>1,66</td><td>1,87</td><td>2,04</td><td>2,21</td><td colspan="2">2,47</td><td>2,72</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,66</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>16 х 28</td><td>0,55</td><td>0,60</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,94</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,11</td><td>1,19</td><td>1,32</td><td>1,49</td><td>1,66</td><td>1,79</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,38</td><td colspan="2">2,64</td><td>2,89</td><td>3,23</td><td>3,57</td><td>3,91</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>18 х 32</td><td>0,64</td><td>0,68</td><td>0,77</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,94</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,11</td><td>1,23</td><td>1,32</td><td>1,49</td><td>1,66</td><td>1,79</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,38</td><td>2,64</td><td colspan="2">2,89</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,49</td><td>3,91</td><td>4,25</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>20 х 36</td><td>0,72</td><td>0,77</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,94</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,15</td><td>1,23</td><td>1,36</td><td>1,49</td><td>1,66</td><td>1,79</td><td>2,00</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,58</td><td>2,64</td><td>2,89</td><td colspan="2">3,06</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,74</td><td>4,08</td><td>4,50</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>22 х 40</td><td>0,81</td><td>0,85</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,06</td><td>1,19</td><td>1,28</td><td>1,36</td><td>1,53</td><td>1,66</td><td>1,79</td><td>2,04</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,58</td><td>2,64</td><td>2,81</td><td>3,06</td><td colspan="2">3,40</td><td>3,66</td><td>4,08</td><td>4,42</td><td>4,85</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>24 х 45</td><td>0,94</td><td>0,98</td><td>1,06</td><td>1,19</td><td>1,28</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,53</td><td>1,70</td><td>1,87</td><td>2,04</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,58</td><td>2,64</td><td>2,89</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,40</td><td colspan="2">3,66</td><td>3,91</td><td>4,42</td><td>4,76</td><td>5,20</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>26 х 50</td><td>1,02</td><td>1,11</td><td>1,23</td><td>1,32</td><td>1,45</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,70</td><td>1,87</td><td>2,04</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,38</td><td>2,64</td><td>2,89</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,66</td><td colspan="2">4,00</td><td>4,34</td><td>4,76</td><td>5,20</td><td>5,61</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>28 х 55</td><td>1,19</td><td>1,28</td><td>1,36</td><td>1,50</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,79</td><td>1,87</td><td>2,04</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,38</td><td>2,72</td><td>2,89</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,66</td><td>4,00</td><td colspan="2">4,34</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,10</td><td>5,61</td><td>5,95</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>32 х 60</td><td>1,32</td><td>1,45</td><td>1,53</td><td>1,66</td><td>1,87</td><td>2,04</td><td>2,13</td><td>2,38</td><td>2,55</td><td>2,72</td><td>2,98</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,00</td><td>4,34</td><td colspan="2">4,68</td><td>5,02</td><td>5,53</td><td>5,95</td><td>6,46</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>36 х 70</td><td>1,50</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,70</td><td>1,87</td><td>2,04</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,38</td><td>2,55</td><td>2,72</td><td>2,98</td><td>3,23</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,74</td><td>4,08</td><td>4,34</td><td>4,68</td><td colspan="2">5,10</td><td>5,44</td><td>5,95</td><td>6,38</td><td>6,90</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>40 х 80</td><td>1,70</td><td>1,79</td><td>1,96</td><td>2,13</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,47</td><td>2,64</td><td>2,89</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,23</td><td>3,57</td><td>3,83</td><td>4,17</td><td>4,42</td><td>4,76</td><td>5,10</td><td colspan="2">5,53</td><td>5,87</td><td>6,46</td><td>6,90</td><td>7,40</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>50 х 100</td><td>1,96</td><td>2,04</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,38</td><td>2,64</td><td>2,81</td><td>2,98</td><td>3,23</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,66</td><td>4,00</td><td>4,25</td><td>4,59</td><td>4,85</td><td>5,20</td><td>5,61</td><td colspan="2">5,95</td><td>6,46</td><td>6,89</td><td>7,23</td><td>7,90</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>60 х 110</td><td>2,21</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,47</td><td>2,64</td><td>2,89</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,32</td><td>3,57</td><td>3,74</td><td>4,08</td><td>4,34</td><td>4,66</td><td>5,02</td><td>5,36</td><td>5,70</td><td>6,12</td><td colspan="2">6,55</td><td>6,97</td><td>7,57</td><td>8,08</td><td>8,50</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td><td colspan="2">с</td><td>т</td><td>у</td><td>ф</td><td>х</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="4%"><col width="10%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="18">ШПОНКИ С ГОЛОВКОЙ Ковка на молотах ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="18">Карта 57</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="18">Содержание работы Рисунок Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; тянуть заготовку на размер головки; засечь; тянуть в размер шпонки; править ребро; отрубить в размер; формовать головку окончательно и отрубить излишек металла; править и уложить поковку на место</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Поперечное</td><td colspan="16">Длина шпонки l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>сечение шпонки</td><td>125</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>320</td><td>360</td><td>400</td><td>450</td><td>500</td><td>560</td><td>620</td><td>700</td></tr>
<tr><td>b х h, мм, до</td><td colspan="16">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>16 х 28</td><td>0,45</td><td>1,04</td><td>1,13</td><td>1,26</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,53</td><td>1,67</td><td>1,80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>18 х 32</td><td>1,04</td><td>1,17</td><td>1,26</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,53</td><td>1,71</td><td>1,80</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,97</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>20 х 36</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,58</td><td>1,71</td><td>1,89</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,79</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,96</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>22 х 40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,62</td><td>1,76</td><td>1,89</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,79</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,23</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>24 х 45</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,76</td><td>1,89</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,23</td><td>4,59</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>26 х 50</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,98</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,33</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,23</td><td>4,59</td><td>5,04</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>28 х 55</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,88</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,33</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,49</td><td>5,94</td><td>6,48</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>32 х 60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,79</td><td>2,88</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,51</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,41</td><td>4,77</td><td>5,13</td><td>5,49</td><td>5,94</td><td>6,48</td><td>6,93</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>36 х 70</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,51</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,41</td><td>4,77</td><td>5,13</td><td>5,67</td><td>5,54</td><td>6,48</td><td>6,93</td><td>7,47</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>40 х 80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,23</td><td>4,41</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,22</td><td>5,76</td><td>6,12</td><td>6,57</td><td>7,02</td><td>7,56</td><td>8,10</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>50 х 100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,49</td><td>5,85</td><td>6,30</td><td>6,66</td><td>7,11</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,19</td><td>8,91</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>60 х 110</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>5,13</td><td>5,58</td><td>5,94</td><td>6,48</td><td>6,93</td><td>7,38</td><td>7,83</td><td>8,46</td><td>9,00</td><td>9,54</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="16">ШЕСТИГРАННЫЕ ЗАГОТОВКИ Ковка на молотах ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="16">Карта 58</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="16">Содержание работы Рисунок Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; тянуть заготовку грубо на шестигранник; формовать в сподках; отрубить первый конец; отрубить второй конец; править, уложить поковку на место</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td rowspan="3">Длина шестигранника, l, мм, до</td><td colspan="14">Диаметр вписанного круга, Д, мм</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td>32</td><td>42</td><td>50</td><td>56</td><td>60</td><td>65</td><td>70</td><td>75</td><td>80</td><td>85</td><td>90</td><td>95</td><td>100</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>200</td><td>1,01</td><td>1,06</td><td>1,14</td><td>1,23</td><td>1,36</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>225</td><td>1,10</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,30</td><td>1,36</td><td>1,45</td><td>1,63</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>250</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,30</td><td>1,36</td><td>1,50</td><td>1,58</td><td>1,76</td><td>1,94</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>280</td><td>1,32</td><td>1,41</td><td>1,50</td><td>1,63</td><td>1,76</td><td>1,94</td><td>2,11</td><td>2,3</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>320</td><td>1,45</td><td>1,54</td><td>1,67</td><td>1,85</td><td>1,94</td><td>2,11</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,46</td><td>2,64</td><td>2,90</td><td>3,20</td><td>3,43</td><td>3,70</td><td>4,05</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>360</td><td>1,58</td><td>1,67</td><td>1,85</td><td>2,02</td><td>2,11</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,46</td><td>2,73</td><td>2,90</td><td>3,20</td><td>3,43</td><td>3,70</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,50</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>400</td><td>1,67</td><td>1,85</td><td>2,02</td><td>2,20</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,46</td><td>2,73</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,20</td><td>3,43</td><td>3,70</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,84</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>450</td><td>1,85</td><td>2,02</td><td>2,20</td><td>2,38</td><td>2,46</td><td>2,73</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,26</td><td>3,43</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,84</td><td>5,28</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>500</td><td>2,02</td><td>2,20</td><td>2,38</td><td>2,55</td><td>2,73</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,26</td><td>3,52</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,84</td><td>5,20</td><td>5,81</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>550</td><td>2,20</td><td>2,38</td><td>2,56</td><td>2,73</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,26</td><td>3,52</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,84</td><td>3,20</td><td>6,63</td><td>6,16</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>620</td><td>2,38</td><td>2,55</td><td>2,82</td><td>3,00</td><td>3,26</td><td>3,52</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,84</td><td>5,28</td><td>3,63</td><td>6,16</td><td>6,78</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>700</td><td>2,55</td><td>2,82</td><td>3,08</td><td>3,26</td><td>3,52</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,22</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,93</td><td>5,28</td><td>5,72</td><td>6,25</td><td>6,70</td><td>7,40</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>800</td><td>2,82</td><td>3,20</td><td>3,34</td><td>3,70</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,31</td><td>4,66</td><td>5,02</td><td>5,46</td><td>5,90</td><td>6,34</td><td>6,95</td><td>7,48</td><td>8,30</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>900</td><td>3,20</td><td>3,43</td><td>3,70</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,66</td><td>5,10</td><td>5,46</td><td>5,90</td><td>6,51</td><td>7,04</td><td>7,57</td><td>8,18</td><td>8,80</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>1000</td><td>3,43</td><td>3,70</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,75</td><td>5,10</td><td>5,54</td><td>5,98</td><td>6,42</td><td>7,04</td><td>7,66</td><td>8,27</td><td>8,8</td><td>9,68</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>1100</td><td>-</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,75</td><td>5,10</td><td>5,46</td><td>5,98</td><td>6,51</td><td>7,04</td><td>7,57</td><td>8,18</td><td>8,80</td><td>9,68</td><td>10,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>1250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>4,84</td><td>5,10</td><td>5,63</td><td>6,16</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,13</td><td>7,83</td><td>8,36</td><td>9,24</td><td>9,68</td><td>10,6</td><td>11,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>1400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>5,72</td><td>6,16</td><td>6,70</td><td>7,22</td><td>8,71</td><td>8,45</td><td>9,24</td><td>10,1</td><td>10,6</td><td>11,4</td><td>12,8</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101785"></a>*Примечание.* Заготовка для шестигранника предварительно протягивается.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="10" rowspan="2">РЫЧАГИ (I - II - III ТИПОВ) ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 59</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="10">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку по наибольшим размерам головки; подсечь головки; протянуть стержень; отделать головки; править поковку; уложить поковку на место</td><td colspan="4">Тип I Рисунок Тип II Рисунок Тип III Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Диаметр</td><td>Высота</td><td colspan="11">Длина рычага L, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>рычага</td><td>рычага</td><td>100</td><td>250</td><td>400</td><td>620</td><td>800</td><td>1000</td><td colspan="2">1250</td><td>1600</td><td>2000</td><td>2500</td></tr>
<tr><td>Д, мм, до</td><td>Н, мм, до</td><td colspan="11">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>30</td><td>20</td><td>2,58</td><td>2,85</td><td>3,12</td><td>3,47</td><td>3,83</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>30</td><td>2,85</td><td>3,03</td><td>3,30</td><td>3,74</td><td>4,00</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>40</td><td>3,12</td><td>3,30</td><td>3,56</td><td>3,92</td><td>4,18</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>40</td><td>30</td><td>3,47</td><td>3,74</td><td>4,00</td><td>4,36</td><td>4,72</td><td>4,96</td><td colspan="2">5,43</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>40</td><td>3,92</td><td>4,18</td><td>4,45</td><td>4,90</td><td>5,16</td><td>5,52</td><td colspan="2">5,87</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>70</td><td>4,36</td><td>4,81</td><td>5,00</td><td>5,52</td><td>5,80</td><td>6,23</td><td colspan="2">6,68</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>80</td><td>30</td><td>4,81</td><td>5,43</td><td>5,80</td><td>6,23</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,00</td><td colspan="2">7,48</td><td>7,92</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>50</td><td>5,43</td><td>6,05</td><td>6,41</td><td>6,94</td><td>7,39</td><td>7,65</td><td colspan="2">8,37</td><td>9,08</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>70</td><td>6,05</td><td>6,68</td><td>7,21</td><td>7,93</td><td>8,28</td><td>8,63</td><td colspan="2">9,26</td><td>10,2</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>100</td><td>50</td><td>-</td><td>7,57</td><td>8,37</td><td>9,08</td><td>9,79</td><td>10,2</td><td colspan="2">11,0</td><td>11,7</td><td>12,9</td><td>14,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>70</td><td>-</td><td>8,63</td><td>9,43</td><td>10,2</td><td>11,0</td><td>11,7</td><td colspan="2">12,5</td><td>13,3</td><td>14,2</td><td>15,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td></td><td>110</td><td>-</td><td>9,79</td><td>10,6</td><td>11,7</td><td>12,6</td><td>13,3</td><td colspan="2">14,0</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,6</td><td>18,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>140</td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>11,0</td><td>11,7</td><td>12,9</td><td>13,6</td><td>14,2</td><td colspan="2">15,1</td><td>16,6</td><td>18,2</td><td>20,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>12,1</td><td>12,9</td><td>14,0</td><td>14,7</td><td>15,8</td><td colspan="2">16,6</td><td>18,7</td><td>20,5</td><td>22,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>140</td><td>-</td><td>13,6</td><td>14,2</td><td>15,5</td><td>16,3</td><td>17,4</td><td colspan="2">18,2</td><td>20,5</td><td>22,7</td><td>25,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>160</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,3</td><td>17,4</td><td>18,7</td><td colspan="2">20,0</td><td>21,8</td><td>24,0</td><td>26,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td>120</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>16,3</td><td>17,4</td><td>18,7</td><td>19,6</td><td colspan="2">21,0</td><td>23,1</td><td>25,4</td><td>28,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>17,4</td><td>18,7</td><td>19,6</td><td>20,5</td><td colspan="2">22,3</td><td>24,5</td><td>26,7</td><td>29,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>180</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>18,7</td><td>19,6</td><td>21,0</td><td>21,8</td><td colspan="2">23,6</td><td>25,8</td><td>28,0</td><td>31,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td></td><td>140</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>19,1</td><td>21,0</td><td>21,4</td><td>22,7</td><td colspan="2">24,5</td><td>27,1</td><td>30,0</td><td>33,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td></td><td>180</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>20,0</td><td>21,4</td><td>22,7</td><td>24,0</td><td colspan="2">25,8</td><td>28,5</td><td>32,0</td><td>34,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td>200</td><td>120</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>21,4</td><td>22,7</td><td>23,6</td><td>25,4</td><td colspan="2">27,1</td><td>30,3</td><td>33,4</td><td>37,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td></td><td>180</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>22,3</td><td>23,5</td><td>25,0</td><td>26,7</td><td colspan="2">28,9</td><td>31,6</td><td>35,6</td><td>39,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>24</td><td></td><td>220</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>23,6</td><td>25,0</td><td>26,7</td><td>28,5</td><td colspan="2">30,3</td><td>33,4</td><td>37,8</td><td>41,8</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td colspan="2">ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101815"></a>Примечания: 1. Приведенные нормы времени рассчитаны на ковку рычагов I типа; при ковке рычагов II типа норму времени следует применять с коэффициентом 1,15; при ковке рычагов III типа - с коэффициентом 1,2.
2. <a id="p101816"></a>При прошивке отверстия в головке рычага норму времени следует применять с коэффициентом 1,1; при гибке рычагов на ребро - с коэффициентом 1,3 на каждый гиб; при ковке рычагов без дальнейшей механической обработки - с коэффициентом 1,2; при штамповке головки рычага в подкладном штампе - с коэффициентом 0,7.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="10" rowspan="2">РЫЧАГИ (IV - V - VI ТИПОВ) ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 60</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="10">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; тянуть заготовку по наибольшему размеру головки; пережать головки; протянуть стержень; отделать головку и стержень; править поковку и уложить ее на место</td><td colspan="4">Тип IV Рисунок Тип V Рисунок Тип VI Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Диаметр</td><td>Высота</td><td colspan="11">Длина рычага L, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>рычага</td><td>рычага</td><td>100</td><td>150</td><td>400</td><td>630</td><td>800</td><td>1000</td><td colspan="2">1250</td><td>1600</td><td>2000</td><td>2500</td></tr>
<tr><td>Д, мм, до</td><td>Н, мм, до</td><td colspan="11">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>30</td><td>20</td><td>3,10</td><td>3,38</td><td>3,65</td><td>4,09</td><td>4,45</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>30</td><td>3,38</td><td>3,56</td><td>3,92</td><td>4,36</td><td>4,90</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>40</td><td>3,65</td><td>3,92</td><td>4,18</td><td>4,63</td><td>4,98</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>40</td><td>30</td><td>4,09</td><td>4,45</td><td>4,72</td><td>5,16</td><td>5,52</td><td>5,87</td><td colspan="2">6,32</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>40</td><td>4,63</td><td>4,98</td><td>5,25</td><td>5,70</td><td>6,05</td><td>6,41</td><td colspan="2">6,94</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>70</td><td>5,16</td><td>5,61</td><td>5,87</td><td>6,41</td><td>6,76</td><td>7,30</td><td colspan="2">7,83</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>80</td><td>30</td><td>5,70</td><td>6,32</td><td>6,76</td><td>7,30</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,20</td><td colspan="2">8,72</td><td>9,35</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>50</td><td>6,41</td><td>7,12</td><td>7,48</td><td>8,20</td><td>8,72</td><td>9,08</td><td colspan="2">9,80</td><td>10,7</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>70</td><td>7,12</td><td>7,92</td><td>8,46</td><td>9,35</td><td>9,80</td><td>10,2</td><td colspan="2">10,9</td><td>12,0</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>100</td><td>50</td><td>-</td><td>8,90</td><td>9,80</td><td>10,7</td><td>11,6</td><td>12,0</td><td colspan="2">12,9</td><td>13,8</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>70</td><td>-</td><td>10,2</td><td>11,1</td><td>12,0</td><td>12,9</td><td>13,8</td><td colspan="2">14,7</td><td>15,6</td><td>16,9</td><td>18,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td></td><td>110</td><td>-</td><td>11,6</td><td>12,5</td><td>13,8</td><td>14,7</td><td>15,6</td><td colspan="2">16,5</td><td>17,8</td><td>19,6</td><td>21,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>140</td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>12,9</td><td>13,8</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,0</td><td>16,9</td><td colspan="2">17,8</td><td>19,6</td><td>21,8</td><td>24,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>14,2</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,5</td><td>17,4</td><td>18,7</td><td colspan="2">19,6</td><td>21,8</td><td>24,0</td><td>26,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>140</td><td>-</td><td>16,0</td><td>16,9</td><td>18,2</td><td>19,1</td><td>20,5</td><td colspan="2">21,4</td><td>24,0</td><td>26,7</td><td>29,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>160</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>17,8</td><td>19,1</td><td>20,5</td><td>21,8</td><td colspan="2">23,6</td><td>25,8</td><td>28,5</td><td>31,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td>120</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>19,1</td><td>20,5</td><td>21,8</td><td>23,1</td><td colspan="2">25,0</td><td>27,6</td><td>30,0</td><td>33,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>20,5</td><td>21,8</td><td>23,1</td><td>24,5</td><td colspan="2">26,3</td><td>29,0</td><td>31,2</td><td>34,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>180</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>21,8</td><td>23,1</td><td>24,5</td><td>25,8</td><td colspan="2">27,6</td><td>30,3</td><td>33,0</td><td>37,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td></td><td>140</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>22,7</td><td>24,5</td><td>25,4</td><td>26,7</td><td colspan="2">29,0</td><td>32,0</td><td>35,2</td><td>39,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td></td><td>180</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>23,6</td><td>25,4</td><td>26,7</td><td>28,0</td><td colspan="2">30,3</td><td>33,8</td><td>37,4</td><td>41,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td>200</td><td>120</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>25,0</td><td>26,7</td><td>28,0</td><td>29,8</td><td colspan="2">32,0</td><td>35,6</td><td>39,2</td><td>43,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td></td><td>180</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>26,3</td><td>28,0</td><td>29,4</td><td>31,6</td><td colspan="2">33,8</td><td>37,4</td><td>41,8</td><td>46,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>24</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>27,6</td><td>29,4</td><td>31,2</td><td>33,5</td><td colspan="2">35,6</td><td>39,2</td><td>44,5</td><td>49,0</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td colspan="2">ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101846"></a>Примечания: 1. В карте нормы времени рассчитаны на ковку рычагов IV типа; при ковке рычагов V типа норму времени следует применять с коэффициентом 1,08, при ковке рычагов VI типа - с коэффициентом 1,18.
2. <a id="p101847"></a>При прошивке отверстия в головке рычага норму времени следует применять с коэффициентом 1,1; при гибке рычагов на ребро - с коэффициентом 1,3 на каждый гиб; при гибке рычагов на плоскость - с коэффициентом 1,15 на каждый гиб; при ковке рычагов без дальнейшей механической обработки - с коэффициентом 1,2; при штамповке головки рычага в подкладном штампе - с коэффициентом 0,7.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="8%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="15">ТРАВЕРСЫ Ковка на молотах ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">Карта 61</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">Содержание работы Тип I Рисунок Для траверс I и II типов. Загрузить заготовку в Тип II печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; Рисунок протянуть заготовку по сечению траверсом; тянуть, Тип III круглить и отрубить в размер; править и уложить поковку Рисунок на место. Для траверс III типа. Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку по сечению траверсы; пережать для осей траверсы; тянуть, круглить и отрубить в размер; срубить углы и оправить, править, уложить поковку на место</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Длина</td><td>Ширина</td><td colspan="12">Высота траверсы Н, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">траверсы l, мм, до</td><td rowspan="2">траверсы В, мм, до</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>70</td><td>85</td><td>100</td><td>120</td><td>140</td><td>160</td><td>180</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>150</td><td>80</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,22</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>4,31</td><td>4,84</td><td>5,28</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>120</td><td>4,93</td><td>5,37</td><td>6,00</td><td>6,60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>220</td><td>120</td><td>5,54</td><td>6,07</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,40</td><td>8,10</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>140</td><td>6,16</td><td>6,78</td><td>7,40</td><td>8,18</td><td>9,00</td><td>9,94</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>6,95</td><td>7,57</td><td>8,36</td><td>9,15</td><td>9,94</td><td>11,1</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>300</td><td>160</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,54</td><td>9,15</td><td>9,94</td><td>11,0</td><td>11,1</td><td>12,8</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>180</td><td>8,72</td><td>9,50</td><td>10,1</td><td>11,1</td><td>12,1</td><td>13,0</td><td>14,1</td><td>15,1</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>9,68</td><td>10,5</td><td>11,1</td><td>12,0</td><td>13,0</td><td>14,1</td><td>15,5</td><td>17,0</td><td>18,5</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>400</td><td>200</td><td>10,6</td><td>11,4</td><td>12,0</td><td>13,0</td><td>14,1</td><td>15,0</td><td>16,5</td><td>18,5</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,1</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>220</td><td>11,6</td><td>12,6</td><td>13,4</td><td>14,5</td><td>15,5</td><td>16,5</td><td>17,6</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,1</td><td>23,0</td><td>24,6</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td></td><td>260</td><td>13,0</td><td>14,1</td><td>15,0</td><td>16,0</td><td>17,0</td><td>17,6</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,1</td><td>23,0</td><td>24,6</td><td>28,2</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>500</td><td>260</td><td>-</td><td>15,5</td><td>16,5</td><td>17,4</td><td>18,5</td><td>19,4</td><td>21,1</td><td>23,0</td><td>25,1</td><td>26,4</td><td>28,6</td><td>30,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>300</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>19,4</td><td>20,2</td><td>21,1</td><td>23,0</td><td>24,6</td><td>26,4</td><td>28,2</td><td>30,4</td><td>32,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>620</td><td>300</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>22,0</td><td>23,8</td><td>25,1</td><td>27,3</td><td>29,0</td><td>30,4</td><td>32,6</td><td>34,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td></td><td>340</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>24,2</td><td>25,5</td><td>27,7</td><td>30,0</td><td>31,7</td><td>34,0</td><td>36,5</td><td>38,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>700</td><td>340</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>26,4</td><td>28,6</td><td>30,8</td><td>33,0</td><td>34,8</td><td>37,0</td><td>38,7</td><td>41,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td></td><td>380</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>30,00</td><td>33,0</td><td>35,2</td><td>37,8</td><td>40,0</td><td>41,4</td><td>44,0</td><td>46,6</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101872"></a>Примечания: 1. Приведенные в карте нормы времени рассчитаны на ковку траверс I типа; при ковке траверс II типа нормы времени по карте следует применять с коэффициентом 1,2; при ковке траверс III типа - с коэффициентом 1,3.
2. <a id="p101873"></a>При прошивке отверстия в головке нормы времени следует применять с коэффициентом 1,1.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="20" rowspan="2">ПРИСТАВНЫЕ КРИВОШИПЫ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="7">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Карта 62</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="20">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; круглить углы заготовки, протянуть заготовку на клин и на плоскость; оправить овальные стороны; оправить на плоскости; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="7">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Высота</td><td colspan="25">Диаметр кривошипа Д, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">кривошипа Н, мм, до</td><td>70</td><td>85</td><td>100</td><td>110</td><td>120</td><td>130</td><td>140</td><td>150</td><td>160</td><td>170</td><td>180</td><td>190</td><td>200</td><td>210</td><td>225</td><td>235</td><td>250</td><td>265</td><td>280</td><td>300</td><td>320</td><td>335</td><td>375</td><td>400</td><td>42&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="25">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>40</td><td>3,33</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,41</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,50</td><td>5,85</td><td>6,21</td><td>6,57</td><td>7,02</td><td>7,38</td><td>7,83</td><td>8,40</td><td>8,82</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>60</td><td>3,70</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,41</td><td>4,68</td><td>4,95</td><td>5,22</td><td>5,67</td><td>6,12</td><td>6,48</td><td>6,93</td><td>7,38</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,30</td><td>8,73</td><td>9,30</td><td>9,81</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,1</td><td>11,7</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>80</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,41</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,13</td><td>5,40</td><td>5,76</td><td>6,21</td><td>6,70</td><td>7,11</td><td>7,56</td><td>8,10</td><td>8,55</td><td>9,00</td><td>9,45</td><td>10,20</td><td>10,70</td><td>11,3</td><td>12,0</td><td>12,7</td><td>13,5</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>100</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,38</td><td>5,85</td><td>6,30</td><td>6,84</td><td>7,38</td><td>7,83</td><td>8,37</td><td>8,82</td><td>9,00</td><td>9,90</td><td>10,40</td><td>11,10</td><td>11,70</td><td>12,4</td><td>13,1</td><td>14,0</td><td>15,0</td><td>16,0</td><td>17,1</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>5,40</td><td>5,85</td><td>6,21</td><td>6,57</td><td>7,02</td><td>7,56</td><td>8,10</td><td>8,82</td><td>9,27</td><td>9,90</td><td>10,40</td><td>11,00</td><td>11,70</td><td>12,40</td><td>13,00</td><td>13,8</td><td>14,7</td><td>15,5</td><td>16,7</td><td>17,8</td><td>18,7</td><td>20,7</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>140</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>6,48</td><td>6,84</td><td>7,20</td><td>7,83</td><td>8,46</td><td>9,00</td><td>9,72</td><td>10,40</td><td>11,00</td><td>11,60</td><td>12,20</td><td>13,00</td><td>13,70</td><td>14,40</td><td>15,3</td><td>16,2</td><td>17,4</td><td>18,5</td><td>19,8</td><td>20,7</td><td>23,4</td><td>25,2</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>7,56</td><td>8,00</td><td>8,64</td><td>9,45</td><td>9,90</td><td>10,80</td><td>11,40</td><td>12,20</td><td>13,00</td><td>13,50</td><td>14,50</td><td>15,10</td><td>15,80</td><td>16,8</td><td>18,0</td><td>18,9</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,6</td><td>22,5</td><td>25,2</td><td>27,9</td><td>28,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>180</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>9,00</td><td>9,90</td><td>10,80</td><td>11,50</td><td>12,20</td><td>13,00</td><td>13,70</td><td>14,40</td><td>15,30</td><td>16,20</td><td>17,10</td><td>18,00</td><td>18,9</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,2</td><td>22,5</td><td>24,3</td><td>25,7</td><td>27,9</td><td>30,2</td><td>32,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>10,80</td><td>11,70</td><td>12,60</td><td>13,50</td><td>14,40</td><td>15,30</td><td>16,20</td><td>17,10</td><td>18,00</td><td>18,90</td><td>19,80</td><td>21,2</td><td>22,5</td><td>23,4</td><td>25,2</td><td>27,0</td><td>27,9</td><td>31,5</td><td>33,3</td><td>36,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>225</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>12,60</td><td>13,50</td><td>14,40</td><td>15,30</td><td>16,20</td><td>17,10</td><td>18,00</td><td>18,90</td><td>20,30</td><td>21,60</td><td>22,5</td><td>23,9</td><td>25,2</td><td>27,0</td><td>28,8</td><td>30,2</td><td>33,8</td><td>36,0</td><td>37,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>15,30</td><td>16,20</td><td>17,10</td><td>18,00</td><td>18,90</td><td>19,80</td><td>20,70</td><td>22,00</td><td>23,40</td><td>24,3</td><td>26,1</td><td>27,9</td><td>29,7</td><td>31,5</td><td>33,5</td><td>36,0</td><td>39,6</td><td>42,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>280</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>17,60</td><td>18,90</td><td>19,80</td><td>20,70</td><td>21,60</td><td>23,00</td><td>24,30</td><td>25,70</td><td>27,0</td><td>28,8</td><td>30,6</td><td>32,4</td><td>34,2</td><td>36,0</td><td>40,5</td><td>43,2</td><td>46,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>20,70</td><td>21,60</td><td>22,50</td><td>24,30</td><td>25,20</td><td>27,00</td><td>27,90</td><td>29,7</td><td>31,5</td><td>33,3</td><td>35,1</td><td>37,8</td><td>39,6</td><td>44,1</td><td>46,8</td><td>50,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td><td>с</td><td>т</td><td>у</td><td>ф</td><td>х</td><td>ц</td><td>ч</td><td>ш</td><td>щ</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101892"></a>Примечания: 1. Приведенные нормы времени рассчитаны на ковку кривошипов без отверстий; при ковке кривошипов с прошивкой отверстия нормы времени следует применять с коэффициентом 1,1.
2. <a id="p101893"></a>При ковке кривошипов с уступами с одной стороны нормы времени следует применять с коэффициентом 1,3.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="7%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="12" rowspan="2">СЕРЬГИ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Карта 63</td><td colspan="2">Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь, выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку по сечению головок; пережать головки; тянуть; круглить стержень; отделить головки и согнуть серьгу; править, клеймить, уложить на место</td><td colspan="4">Тип I Рисунок Тип II Рисунок Тип III Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Диаметр</td><td colspan="14">Длина серьги L, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>головки</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>320</td><td>360</td><td>400</td><td>450</td><td>500</td><td>560</td><td>620</td></tr>
<tr><td>серьги Д, мм, до</td><td colspan="14">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>25</td><td>4,23</td><td>5,00</td><td>5,80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>30</td><td>4,60</td><td>5,52</td><td>6,35</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>35</td><td>4,88</td><td>5,80</td><td>6,72</td><td>7,18</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>40</td><td>5,34</td><td>6,26</td><td>7,27</td><td>7,64</td><td>7,82</td><td>8,10</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>45</td><td>5,70</td><td>6,62</td><td>7,73</td><td>8,20</td><td>8,46</td><td>8,74</td><td>9,11</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>50</td><td>6,16</td><td>7,08</td><td>8,28</td><td>9,02</td><td>9,38</td><td>9,84</td><td>10,30</td><td>11,1</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>55</td><td>6,62</td><td>7,64</td><td>8,83</td><td>9,84</td><td>10,50</td><td>11,00</td><td>11,70</td><td>12,7</td><td>13,8</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>60</td><td>7,36</td><td>8,20</td><td>9,20</td><td>10,60</td><td>11,20</td><td>12,00</td><td>13,00</td><td>14,0</td><td>15,5</td><td>17,0</td><td>19,3</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>65</td><td>8,00</td><td>8,83</td><td>10,10</td><td>11,50</td><td>12,30</td><td>13,20</td><td>14,10</td><td>15,5</td><td>16,7</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,2</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>75</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>11,00</td><td>12,70</td><td>13,80</td><td>14,90</td><td>16,30</td><td>18,0</td><td>19,8</td><td>22,1</td><td>24,0</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>13,30</td><td>14,70</td><td>15,60</td><td>17,10</td><td>19,3</td><td>21,2</td><td>23,7</td><td>26,2</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>90</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>14,70</td><td>15,90</td><td>17,00</td><td>18,40</td><td>20,2</td><td>23,0</td><td>25,8</td><td>28,5</td><td>30,0</td><td>32,2</td><td>35,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>16,10</td><td>17,50</td><td>18,90</td><td>20,20</td><td>23,0</td><td>25,3</td><td>27,6</td><td>30,4</td><td>32,7</td><td>35,4</td><td>37,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>110</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>18,40</td><td>19,80</td><td>21,20</td><td>23,00</td><td>26,2</td><td>29,0</td><td>32,2</td><td>34,0</td><td>36,8</td><td>40,5</td><td>43,2</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="9%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="9" rowspan="2">СЕРЬГИ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="5">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 63</td><td colspan="2">Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Диаметр</td><td colspan="12">Длина серьги L, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>головки</td><td>450</td><td>500</td><td>560</td><td>620</td><td>700</td><td>800</td><td colspan="2">900</td><td>1000</td><td colspan="2">1250</td><td>1600</td></tr>
<tr><td>серьги Д, мм, до</td><td colspan="12">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>200</td><td>39,6</td><td>42,3</td><td>44,2</td><td>47,0</td><td>49,7</td><td>53,4</td><td colspan="2">57,0</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>130</td><td>46,0</td><td>47,8</td><td>51,5</td><td>54,3</td><td>57,0</td><td>59,8</td><td colspan="2">64,4</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>140</td><td>49,7</td><td>52,4</td><td>55,2</td><td>58,9</td><td>61,6</td><td>66,2</td><td colspan="2">70,0</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>150</td><td>53,4</td><td>56,1</td><td>58,9</td><td>62,6</td><td>66,2</td><td>70,0</td><td colspan="2">73,6</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>160</td><td>57,0</td><td>60,0</td><td>63,5</td><td>66,2</td><td>70,0</td><td>73,6</td><td colspan="2">78,2</td><td>81,0</td><td colspan="2">82,8</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td>180</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>76,4</td><td>80,0</td><td colspan="2">82,8</td><td>85,6</td><td colspan="2">90,2</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>83,7</td><td>87,4</td><td colspan="2">91,1</td><td>93,0</td><td colspan="2">98,4</td><td>106,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td>230</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>92,0</td><td>94,8</td><td colspan="2">99,4</td><td>102,0</td><td colspan="2">108,6</td><td>114,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td>270</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>101,2</td><td>104,0</td><td colspan="2">108,6</td><td>112,2</td><td colspan="2">118,7</td><td>125,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>24</td><td>310</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>110,4</td><td>114,1</td><td colspan="2">117,8</td><td>122,4</td><td colspan="2">130,0</td><td>137,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>25</td><td>350</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>119,6</td><td>124,2</td><td colspan="2">128,0</td><td>133,4</td><td colspan="2">142,6</td><td>151,0</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td colspan="2">ж</td><td>з</td><td colspan="2">и</td><td>к</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101927"></a>Примечания:
1. <a id="p101928"></a>Нормы времени, приведенные в карте, рассчитаны на ковку серег I типа; при ковке серег II типа нормы времени следует принимать с коэффициентом 1,2; при ковке серег II типа - с коэффициентом 1,25.
2. <a id="p101929"></a>При ковке серег с прямоугольным профилем дуги в нагибе нормы времени следует применять с коэффициентом 1,55.
3. <a id="p101930"></a>При ковке серег, у которых высота головки равна диаметру стержня, нормы времени следует применять с коэффициентом 0,85.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="5%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="2%"><col width="2%"><col width="5%"><col width="4%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="25">ШТАНГИ И ТЯГИ С ГОЛОВКАМИ Ковка на молотах ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="22">Карта 64</td><td colspan="3">Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="25">Содержание работы Рисунок Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку по размеру головки; пережать головку и тянуть стержень; отделать головку, отделать стержень и отрубить излишек; править и уложить поковку на место</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Высота</td><td>Диаметр</td><td>Диаметр</td><td colspan="21">Длина тяги l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">головки h, мм, до</td><td rowspan="2">головки Д, мм, до</td><td>тяги</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td><td>400</td><td>450</td><td>500</td><td>620</td><td>700</td><td>800</td><td>900</td><td>1000</td><td>1100</td><td>1250</td><td>1400</td><td colspan="2">1600</td><td>1800</td><td>2000</td></tr>
<tr><td>d, мм, до</td><td colspan="21">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>32</td><td>16</td><td>2,07</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,33</td><td>3,51</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,23</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>25</td><td>40</td><td>20</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,59</td><td>4,86</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>30</td><td>45</td><td>24</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,79</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,51</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,22</td><td>5,67</td><td>6,12</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>35</td><td>56</td><td>28</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,79</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,41</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,22</td><td>5,58</td><td>6,03</td><td>6,57</td><td>7,02</td><td>7,38</td><td>7,92</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>40</td><td>65</td><td>32</td><td>2,88</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,69</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,59</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,49</td><td>5,85</td><td>6,30</td><td>6,84</td><td>7,29</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,37</td><td>8,91</td><td colspan="2">9,72</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>45</td><td>75</td><td>36</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,69</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,23</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,77</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,67</td><td>6,03</td><td>6,57</td><td>7,02</td><td>7,56</td><td>7,92</td><td>8,64</td><td>9,18</td><td colspan="2">9,90</td><td>10,</td><td>11,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>50</td><td>85</td><td>40</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,41</td><td>4,77</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,94</td><td>6,30</td><td>6,75</td><td>7,29</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,28</td><td>9,00</td><td>9,72</td><td colspan="2">10,4</td><td>11,3</td><td>12,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>55</td><td>95</td><td>44</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,58</td><td>6,30</td><td>6,66</td><td>7,11</td><td>7,65</td><td>8,10</td><td>8,64</td><td>9,45</td><td>10,2</td><td colspan="2">11,3</td><td>12,2</td><td>13,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>60</td><td>100</td><td>48</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,40</td><td>5,76</td><td>6,03</td><td>6,66</td><td>7,11</td><td>7,65</td><td>8,10</td><td>8,73</td><td>9,27</td><td>10,3</td><td>11,1</td><td colspan="2">12,2</td><td>13,1</td><td>14,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>65</td><td>110</td><td>52</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,76</td><td>6,03</td><td>6,30</td><td>7,11</td><td>7,56</td><td>8,10</td><td>8,73</td><td>9,36</td><td>9,99</td><td>11,0</td><td>11,9</td><td colspan="2">13,0</td><td>14,4</td><td>15,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>70</td><td>120</td><td>56</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>5,76</td><td>6,12</td><td>6,48</td><td>6,67</td><td>7,47</td><td>7,92</td><td>8,55</td><td>9,36</td><td>10,20</td><td>10,80</td><td>11,7</td><td>12,7</td><td colspan="2">14,1</td><td>15,3</td><td>16,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>75</td><td>130</td><td>60</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>6,12</td><td>6,48</td><td>6,75</td><td>6,93</td><td>7,83</td><td>8,28</td><td>9,00</td><td>9,90</td><td>10,80</td><td>11,50</td><td>12,6</td><td>13,7</td><td colspan="2">15,2</td><td>16,5</td><td>18,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>80</td><td>140</td><td>64</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>6,48</td><td>6,84</td><td>7,11</td><td>7,29</td><td>8,19</td><td>8,82</td><td>9,54</td><td>10,40</td><td>11,40</td><td>12,10</td><td>13,3</td><td>14,5</td><td colspan="2">16,1</td><td>17,6</td><td>19,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>85</td><td>150</td><td>70</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>7,20</td><td>7,47</td><td>7,65</td><td>8,73</td><td>9,27</td><td>10,20</td><td>11,10</td><td>12,00</td><td>12,70</td><td>14,0</td><td>15,3</td><td colspan="2">17,1</td><td>18,9</td><td>20,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>90</td><td>160</td><td>75</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,01</td><td>8,37</td><td>9,72</td><td>10,30</td><td>11,40</td><td>13,20</td><td>13,50</td><td>14,40</td><td>15,5</td><td>17,1</td><td colspan="2">18,5</td><td>20,3</td><td>22,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>95</td><td>170</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>8,37</td><td>9,00</td><td>9,45</td><td>10,70</td><td>11,30</td><td>12,60</td><td>13,70</td><td>14,80</td><td>15,80</td><td>17,4</td><td>18,9</td><td colspan="2">20,3</td><td>22,0</td><td>24,3</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td><td>с</td><td colspan="2">т</td><td>у</td><td>ф</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="24">ШТАНГИ И ТЯГИ С ГОЛОВКАМИ Ковка на молотах ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="24">Карта 64 Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Высота</td><td>Диаметр</td><td>Диаметр</td><td colspan="20">Длина тяги l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">головки h, мм, до</td><td rowspan="2">головки Д, мм, до</td><td>тяги</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td><td>400</td><td>450</td><td>500</td><td>620</td><td>700</td><td>800</td><td>900</td><td>1000</td><td>1100</td><td>1250</td><td>1400</td><td>1600</td><td>1800</td><td>2000</td></tr>
<tr><td>d, мм, до</td><td colspan="20">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>100</td><td>185</td><td>85</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>10,4</td><td>12,0</td><td>12,5</td><td>13,8</td><td>15,0</td><td>16,0</td><td>17,1</td><td>18,9</td><td>20,3</td><td>21,6</td><td>23,4</td><td>24,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>105</td><td>200</td><td>90</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>11,7</td><td>13,1</td><td>13,7</td><td>15,0</td><td>15,9</td><td>17,1</td><td>18,0</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,2</td><td>22,5</td><td>24,8</td><td>27,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>110</td><td>220</td><td>95</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>13,1</td><td>14,3</td><td>15,0</td><td>16,1</td><td>17,5</td><td>18,5</td><td>19,4</td><td>20,7</td><td>22,5</td><td>23,4</td><td>26,6</td><td>28,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td>120</td><td>240</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>14,4</td><td>15,6</td><td>16,2</td><td>17,3</td><td>18,5</td><td>19,4</td><td>20,7</td><td>22,5</td><td>23,9</td><td>26,1</td><td>28,4</td><td>30,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td>130</td><td>260</td><td>105</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>16,2</td><td>18,0</td><td>19,0</td><td>20,3</td><td>21,2</td><td>22,3</td><td>23,4</td><td>25,7</td><td>27,5</td><td>29,7</td><td>32,4</td><td>34,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td>140</td><td>280</td><td>110</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>20,7</td><td>21,6</td><td>23,0</td><td>24,3</td><td>25,7</td><td>27,0</td><td>28,8</td><td>31,1</td><td>33,8</td><td>36,0</td><td>38,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td>150</td><td>300</td><td>120</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>23,0</td><td>23,9</td><td>25,2</td><td>27,5</td><td>27,9</td><td>29,7</td><td>31,5</td><td>33,3</td><td>36,5</td><td>38,7</td><td>41,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>24</td><td>160</td><td>320</td><td>130</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>26,6</td><td>27,9</td><td>29,3</td><td>30,6</td><td>31,5</td><td>33,8</td><td>36,0</td><td>38,7</td><td>41,4</td><td>44,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>25</td><td>170</td><td>340</td><td>140</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>28,8</td><td>30,2</td><td>31,5</td><td>33,3</td><td>34,2</td><td>36,0</td><td>38,7</td><td>41,4</td><td>44,1</td><td>46,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>26</td><td>180</td><td>360</td><td>150</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>31,1</td><td>32,8</td><td>34,2</td><td>35,5</td><td>36,9</td><td>38,7</td><td>41,0</td><td>44,1</td><td>46,8</td><td>49,5</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td><td>с</td><td>т</td><td>у</td><td>ф</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p101965"></a>Примечания: 1. При ковке штанг с двумя головками нормы времени, приведенные в карте, следует принимать с коэффициентом 1,5.
2. <a id="p101966"></a>При ковке штанг с конусными головками нормы времени следует принимать с коэффициентом 1,2.
3. <a id="p101967"></a>При прошивке отверстий нормы времени следует принимать с коэффициентом 1,1.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="5%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="17">ШТАНГИ И ТЯГИ С ГОЛОВКАМИ Ковка на молотах ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">Карта 64</td><td colspan="3">Лист 3</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Высота</td><td>Диаметр</td><td>Диаметр</td><td colspan="13">Длина тяги l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">головки h, мм, до</td><td rowspan="2">головки Д, мм, до</td><td>тяги</td><td>2350</td><td>2500</td><td>2800</td><td>3200</td><td>3600</td><td>4000</td><td>4250</td><td>4500</td><td>5000</td><td colspan="2">5300</td><td>5600</td><td>6000</td></tr>
<tr><td>d, мм, до</td><td colspan="13">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>32</td><td>16</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>25</td><td>40</td><td>20</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>30</td><td>45</td><td>24</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>35</td><td>56</td><td>28</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>40</td><td>65</td><td>32</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>45</td><td>75</td><td>36</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td></td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>50</td><td>85</td><td>40</td><td>13,5</td><td>14,7</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>55</td><td>95</td><td>44</td><td>14,4</td><td>15,8</td><td>17,1</td><td>19,4</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>60</td><td>100</td><td>48</td><td>15,8</td><td>17,1</td><td>18,9</td><td>21,2</td><td>23,0</td><td>24,8</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>65</td><td>110</td><td>52</td><td>17,1</td><td>18,5</td><td>20,3</td><td>22,5</td><td>25,7</td><td>27,0</td><td>27,9</td><td>29,3</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>70</td><td>120</td><td>56</td><td>18,5</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,6</td><td>24,3</td><td>26,1</td><td>28,8</td><td>29,7</td><td>31,5</td><td>33,8</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>75</td><td>130</td><td>60</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,6</td><td>23,4</td><td>26,1</td><td>28,4</td><td>30,6</td><td>32,0</td><td>33,8</td><td>36,9</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>80</td><td>140</td><td>64</td><td>21,2</td><td>23,0</td><td>25,2</td><td>27,0</td><td>29,7</td><td>32,4</td><td>33,8</td><td>35,1</td><td>38,6</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>85</td><td>150</td><td>70</td><td>22,1</td><td>24,3</td><td>26,6</td><td>29,3</td><td>31,5</td><td>34,2</td><td>35,6</td><td>37,4</td><td>39,6</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>90</td><td>160</td><td>75</td><td>24,0</td><td>25,7</td><td>27,9</td><td>29,7</td><td>33,3</td><td>36,0</td><td>37,8</td><td>39,6</td><td>41,4</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>95</td><td>170</td><td>80</td><td>25,3</td><td>27,9</td><td>29,3</td><td>32,4</td><td>35,1</td><td>37,8</td><td>39,2</td><td>41,4</td><td>43,2</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>100</td><td>185</td><td>85</td><td>27,5</td><td>29,7</td><td>31,5</td><td>35,1</td><td>38,3</td><td>41,4</td><td>43,2</td><td>46,0</td><td>44,5</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>105</td><td>200</td><td>90</td><td>28,8</td><td>31,5</td><td>34,2</td><td>37,8</td><td>41,4</td><td>45,0</td><td>46,8</td><td>49,5</td><td>54,0</td><td colspan="2">56,7</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>110</td><td>220</td><td>95</td><td>30,6</td><td>33,3</td><td>36,5</td><td>40,5</td><td>44,6</td><td>48,6</td><td>50,4</td><td>53,1</td><td>58,5</td><td colspan="2">61,2</td><td>65,7</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td>120</td><td>240</td><td>100</td><td>33,3</td><td>36,0</td><td>39,6</td><td>43,2</td><td>47,7</td><td>52,2</td><td>55,0</td><td>57,6</td><td>63,0</td><td colspan="2">65,7</td><td>69,3</td><td>72,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td>130</td><td>260</td><td>105</td><td>37,8</td><td>40,5</td><td>43,2</td><td>48,6</td><td>53,1</td><td>57,6</td><td>60,3</td><td>63,0</td><td>68,4</td><td colspan="2">72,0</td><td>75,6</td><td>79,2</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Индекс</td><td>х</td><td>ц</td><td>ч</td><td>ш</td><td>щ</td><td>ы</td><td>э</td><td>ю</td><td>я</td><td colspan="2">альфа</td><td>бета</td><td>гамма</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="11" rowspan="2">ШТАНГИ И ТЯГИ С ГОЛОВКАМИ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="7">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 64</td><td colspan="3">Лист 4</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Высота</td><td>Диаметр</td><td>Диаметр</td><td colspan="14">Длина тяги l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">головки h, мм, до</td><td rowspan="2">головки Д, мм, до</td><td>тяги</td><td>2350</td><td>2500</td><td>2800</td><td>3200</td><td>3600</td><td>4000</td><td colspan="2">4250</td><td>4500</td><td>5000</td><td colspan="2">5300</td><td>5600</td><td>6000</td></tr>
<tr><td>d, мм, до</td><td colspan="14">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td>140</td><td>280</td><td>110</td><td>41,4</td><td>45,0</td><td>48,6</td><td>53,1</td><td>57,6</td><td>62,1</td><td colspan="2">64,8</td><td>68,4</td><td>74,7</td><td colspan="2">78,3</td><td>82,0</td><td>85,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td>150</td><td>300</td><td>120</td><td>45,0</td><td>48,6</td><td>52,2</td><td>56,7</td><td>61,2</td><td>66,6</td><td colspan="2">69,3</td><td>72,0</td><td>79,2</td><td colspan="2">82,3</td><td>86,4</td><td>90,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>24</td><td>160</td><td>320</td><td>130</td><td>47,7</td><td>50,4</td><td>54,9</td><td>59,4</td><td>64,8</td><td>70,2</td><td colspan="2">73,8</td><td>76,5</td><td>82,8</td><td colspan="2">86,4</td><td>90,0</td><td>91,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>25</td><td>170</td><td>340</td><td>140</td><td>49,5</td><td>54,0</td><td>57,6</td><td>63,0</td><td>67,5</td><td>73,8</td><td colspan="2">76,5</td><td>80,0</td><td>87,3</td><td colspan="2">91,0</td><td>94,5</td><td>96,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>26</td><td>180</td><td>360</td><td>150</td><td>53,1</td><td>56,7</td><td>60,3</td><td>65,7</td><td>72,0</td><td>77,4</td><td colspan="2">80,0</td><td>83,7</td><td>91,8</td><td colspan="2">95,4</td><td>98,1</td><td>102</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Индекс</td><td>х</td><td>ц</td><td>ч</td><td>ш</td><td>щ</td><td>ы</td><td colspan="2">э</td><td>ю</td><td>я</td><td colspan="2">альфа</td><td>бета</td><td>гамма</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="4%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="18">БОЛТЫ С ШЕСТИГРАННОЙ И КВАДРАТНОЙ ГОЛОВКОЙ Ковка на молотах ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="18">Карта 65</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="18">Содержание работы Тип I Рисунок Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек Тип II молота; протянуть заготовку на размер головки; засечь для стержня; Рисунок тянуть стержень; формовать головку; круглить стержень в обжимке; отрубить стержень по размеру; править и уложить поковку на место</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Длина</td><td colspan="16">Диаметр болта d, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>болта</td><td>22</td><td>27</td><td>34</td><td>42</td><td>48</td><td>54</td><td>60</td><td>67</td><td>74</td><td>80</td><td>85</td><td>90</td><td>95</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>150</td></tr>
<tr><td>l, мм, до</td><td colspan="16">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>100</td><td>1,08</td><td>2,16</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>200</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,15</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>300</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,79</td><td>2,88</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,41</td><td>5,04</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>400</td><td>2,79</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,69</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,85</td><td>6,30</td><td>6,84</td><td>7,38</td><td>7,83</td><td>8,37</td><td>9,00</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>500</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,33</td><td>3,51</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,41</td><td>4,77</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,94</td><td>6,57</td><td>7,02</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,19</td><td>8,82</td><td>9,45</td><td>10,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>600</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,69</td><td>3,87</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,85</td><td>6,48</td><td>7,20</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,46</td><td>9,00</td><td>9,81</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>700</td><td>3,78</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,23</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,95</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,76</td><td>6,39</td><td>7,20</td><td>7,83</td><td>8,46</td><td>9,09</td><td>9,81</td><td>10,7</td><td>11,4</td><td>12,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>800</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,31</td><td>5,67</td><td>6,21</td><td>6,84</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,37</td><td>9,00</td><td>9,81</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,4</td><td>12,3</td><td>13,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>900</td><td>-</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,22</td><td>5,67</td><td>6,03</td><td>6,57</td><td>7,20</td><td>8,19</td><td>8,82</td><td>9,54</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,1</td><td>12,3</td><td>13,3</td><td>14,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>1000</td><td>-</td><td>4,77</td><td>5,13</td><td>5,49</td><td>5,94</td><td>6,39</td><td>7,02</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,64</td><td>9,36</td><td>10,1</td><td>11,0</td><td>11,7</td><td>13,1</td><td>14,1</td><td>15,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>1200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>5,57</td><td>6,03</td><td>6,93</td><td>7,38</td><td>8,19</td><td>9,00</td><td>10,2</td><td>10,8</td><td>11,3</td><td>12,4</td><td>13,3</td><td>14,5</td><td>15,6</td><td>17,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>1400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,46</td><td>9,36</td><td>10,2</td><td>11,3</td><td>12,0</td><td>12,6</td><td>14,0</td><td>14,7</td><td>16,0</td><td>17,1</td><td>18,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>1600</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>9,27</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,3</td><td>12,6</td><td>13,3</td><td>14,1</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,0</td><td>17,1</td><td>18,5</td><td>19,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>1800</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,4</td><td>12,6</td><td>13,8</td><td>14,4</td><td>15,3</td><td>16,2</td><td>17,4</td><td>18,5</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>2000</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>11,0</td><td>12,2</td><td>13,5</td><td>15,0</td><td>15,4</td><td>16,7</td><td>17,6</td><td>18,5</td><td>19,8</td><td>20,7</td><td>22,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>2300</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>12,0</td><td>13,1</td><td>14,4</td><td>15,5</td><td>16,5</td><td>17,8</td><td>18,9</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,2</td><td>22,5</td><td>24,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>2600</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>12,6</td><td>13,8</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,3</td><td>17,5</td><td>18,9</td><td>20,3</td><td>21,6</td><td>22,5</td><td>24,3</td><td>26,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>3200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>16,7</td><td>18,0</td><td>18,9</td><td>20,3</td><td>22,5</td><td>24,0</td><td>25,2</td><td>27,0</td><td>28,8</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p102023"></a>Примечания: 1. Нормы времени, приведенные в карте, рассчитаны на ковку болтов I типа; при ковке болтов II типа нормы времени следует применять с коэффициентом 1,1.
2. <a id="p102024"></a>При ковке болтов с квадратной головкой нормы времени, приведенные в карте, следует применять с коэффициентом 1,15.
3. <a id="p102025"></a>При ковке болтов с круглой головкой - с коэффициентом 0,9.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="4%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="3%"><col width="2%"><col width="5%"><col width="3%"><col width="2%"><col width="10%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="15" rowspan="2">АНКЕРНЫЕ БОЛТЫ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="5">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 66</td><td colspan="2">Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь, выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку на размер головки; засечь для стержня; тянуть стержень; формовать головку; круглить стержень в обжимке; отрубить по размеру; править и уложить поковку на место</td><td colspan="5">Тип I Рисунок Тип II Рисунок Тип III Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Диаметр</td><td colspan="18">Длина болта l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>болта</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>160</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td><td>400</td><td>500</td><td>630</td><td>800</td><td>1000</td><td>1150</td><td colspan="2">1250</td><td>1425</td><td colspan="2">1600</td><td>1800</td></tr>
<tr><td>d, мм, до</td><td colspan="18">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>2,25</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,33</td><td>3,69</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,68</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>22</td><td>2,34</td><td>2,52</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,79</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,51</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,95</td><td>5,76</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>27</td><td>2,43</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,88</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,50</td><td>5,13</td><td>5,85</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>29</td><td>2,61</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,88</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,33</td><td>3,69</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,59</td><td>5,31</td><td>6,03</td><td>7,20</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>32</td><td>2,70</td><td>2,79</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,15</td><td>3,42</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,77</td><td>5,40</td><td>6,21</td><td>7,38</td><td>8,10</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>36</td><td>2,79</td><td>2,97</td><td>3,06</td><td>3,24</td><td>3,60</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,95</td><td>5,58</td><td>6,48</td><td>7,56</td><td>8,37</td><td colspan="2">8,82</td><td>9,72</td><td colspan="2">10,8</td><td>12,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>38</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,51</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,50</td><td>5,22</td><td>5,94</td><td>6,84</td><td>8,01</td><td>8,82</td><td colspan="2">9,63</td><td>10,5</td><td colspan="2">11,4</td><td>12,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td colspan="2">н</td><td>о</td><td colspan="2">п</td><td>р</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="3%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="4%"><col width="7%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="20" rowspan="2">АНКЕРНЫЕ БОЛТЫ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="5">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 66</td><td colspan="2">Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Диаметр</td><td colspan="23">Длина болта l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td>болта</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>320</td><td>400</td><td>500</td><td>630</td><td>800</td><td>1000</td><td>1150</td><td>1250</td><td>1425</td><td>1600</td><td>1800</td><td>2000</td><td>2300</td><td>2600</td><td>2900</td><td>3200</td><td>3400</td><td>3600</td><td>4000</td><td>4200</td><td>4500</td></tr>
<tr><td>d, мм, до</td><td colspan="23">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>42</td><td>3,78</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,50</td><td>4,95</td><td>5,40</td><td>6,30</td><td>7,20</td><td>8,46</td><td>9,36</td><td>10,0</td><td>11,0</td><td>12,2</td><td>13,5</td><td>14,4</td><td>16,2</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>45</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,41</td><td>4,86</td><td>5,22</td><td>5,85</td><td>6,57</td><td>7,65</td><td>8,82</td><td>9,81</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,4</td><td>12,7</td><td>13,8</td><td>15,0</td><td>16,8</td><td>18,9</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>48</td><td>4,32</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,58</td><td>6,30</td><td>7,20</td><td>8,19</td><td>9,27</td><td>10,3</td><td>11,0</td><td>12,1</td><td>13,1</td><td>14,4</td><td>15,8</td><td>17,5</td><td>19,3</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>52</td><td>4,68</td><td>5,04</td><td>5,40</td><td>6,12</td><td>6,75</td><td>7,56</td><td>8,73</td><td>9,90</td><td>10,9</td><td>11,7</td><td>12,8</td><td>14,1</td><td>15,3</td><td>16,6</td><td>18,0</td><td>20,2</td><td>22,0</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>55</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>6,12</td><td>6,66</td><td>7,30</td><td>8,20</td><td>9,45</td><td>10,8</td><td>11,7</td><td>12,6</td><td>13,8</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,6</td><td>18,0</td><td>20,2</td><td>22,0</td><td>24,3</td><td>26,5</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>58</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>6,66</td><td>7,20</td><td>7,92</td><td>8,82</td><td>9,90</td><td>11,4</td><td>12,5</td><td>13,3</td><td>14,4</td><td>15,7</td><td>17,3</td><td>18,4</td><td>20,7</td><td>23,0</td><td>25,2</td><td>27,4</td><td>30,1</td><td>32,0</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>62</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>7,02</td><td>7,65</td><td>8,37</td><td>9,27</td><td>10,5</td><td>12,0</td><td>13,1</td><td>14,0</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,2</td><td>18,0</td><td>19,3</td><td>21,6</td><td>23,8</td><td>26,1</td><td>28,3</td><td>31,5</td><td>32,8</td><td>34,2</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>65</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>7,38</td><td>8,10</td><td>8,91</td><td>9,90</td><td>11,2</td><td>12,6</td><td>13,7</td><td>14,5</td><td>15,8</td><td>17,4</td><td>18,9</td><td>20,2</td><td>22,5</td><td>24,7</td><td>27,0</td><td>29,2</td><td>32,4</td><td>33,7</td><td>35,1</td><td>36,9</td><td>38,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>68</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>8,00</td><td>8,73</td><td>9,54</td><td>10,5</td><td>11,7</td><td>13,2</td><td>14,3</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,6</td><td>17,8</td><td>19,3</td><td>20,7</td><td>23,4</td><td>25,6</td><td>27,9</td><td>30,1</td><td>33,3</td><td>35,1</td><td>36,4</td><td>37,8</td><td>40,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>72</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>8,46</td><td>9,18</td><td>10,1</td><td>11,0</td><td>12,4</td><td>14,0</td><td>15,1</td><td>16,0</td><td>17,3</td><td>18,4</td><td>20,2</td><td>21,6</td><td>24,3</td><td>26,5</td><td>29,2</td><td>31,0</td><td>34,2</td><td>36,0</td><td>37,8</td><td>39,6</td><td>41,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>75</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>9,90</td><td>10,8</td><td>11,8</td><td>13,2</td><td>14,8</td><td>15,7</td><td>16,6</td><td>18,0</td><td>19,3</td><td>21,1</td><td>22,5</td><td>25,2</td><td>27,4</td><td>30,1</td><td>32,4</td><td>35,5</td><td>37,3</td><td>39,1</td><td>40,5</td><td>43,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>10,8</td><td>11,6</td><td>12,4</td><td>14,0</td><td>15,6</td><td>16,6</td><td>17,4</td><td>18,9</td><td>20,2</td><td>22,0</td><td>23,4</td><td>25,6</td><td>28,8</td><td>31,0</td><td>33,3</td><td>36,9</td><td>38,2</td><td>40,0</td><td>41,4</td><td>44,&lt;...&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td>85</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>11,5</td><td>12,3</td><td>13,4</td><td>14,8</td><td>16,4</td><td>17,6</td><td>18,4</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,1</td><td>23,0</td><td>24,7</td><td>27,0</td><td>29,7</td><td>32,0</td><td>34,6</td><td>37,8</td><td>39,6</td><td>41,4</td><td>43,2</td><td>45,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td>90</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>12,4</td><td>13,3</td><td>14,3</td><td>15,8</td><td>17,5</td><td>18,4</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,1</td><td>22,5</td><td>24,3</td><td>26,1</td><td>28,3</td><td>31,0</td><td>33,7</td><td>36,4</td><td>39,6</td><td>41,4</td><td>43,2</td><td>44,1</td><td>47,7</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td>95</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>13,5</td><td>14,3</td><td>15,3</td><td>17,0</td><td>18,4</td><td>19,8</td><td>20,7</td><td>22,5</td><td>23,8</td><td>25,6</td><td>27,4</td><td>29,7</td><td>32,4</td><td>35,1</td><td>37,8</td><td>41,4</td><td>43,2</td><td>45,0</td><td>46,8</td><td>49,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>14,4</td><td>15,3</td><td>16,3</td><td>18,0</td><td>19,8</td><td>21,1</td><td>22,0</td><td>23,4</td><td>25,2</td><td>27,0</td><td>28,8</td><td>31,5</td><td>35,1</td><td>36,9</td><td>39,6</td><td>43,2</td><td>45,0</td><td>46,8</td><td>48,6</td><td>50,4</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td><td>с</td><td>т</td><td>у</td><td>ф</td><td>х</td><td>ц</td><td>ч</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p102057"></a>*Примечание.* Нормы времени, приведенные в карте, рассчитаны на ковку болтов I типа; при ковке болтов II типа нормы времени следует применять с коэффициентом 1,1; при ковке болтов III типа - с коэффициентом 1,2.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="26%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="7" rowspan="2">ГАЙКИ ШЕСТИГРАННЫЕ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="3">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 67</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; осадить заготовку; прошить отверстие; ковать шестигранник на оправке плоскими бойками; править торцы; ковать шестигранник; править торцы; уложить поковку на место</td><td colspan="3">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td>Размеры стороны гайки под ключ S, мм, до</td><td>65</td><td>75</td><td>85</td><td>95</td><td>110</td><td>130</td><td>150</td><td>175</td><td>200</td></tr>
<tr><td>Высота гайки Н, мм, до</td><td>32</td><td>38</td><td>45</td><td>52</td><td>60</td><td>72</td><td>80</td><td>90</td><td>105</td></tr>
<tr><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>1,61</td><td>1,91</td><td>2,17</td><td>2,52</td><td>3,04</td><td>3,74</td><td>4,44</td><td>5,40</td><td>6,26</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p102064"></a>*Примечание.* При ковке четырехгранных гаек нормы времени, приведенные в карте, следует применять с коэффициентом 1,2.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="18%"><col width="6%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="9" rowspan="2">РЫМЫ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 68</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">Содержание работы</td><td colspan="4">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">I. Ковка в подкладном штампе Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; предварительно отковать заготовку для штамповки; штамповать в подкладном штампе; обрезать и прошить в подкладном штампе; отбросить поковку в тару. II. Свободная ковка Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку на наибольший диаметр; засечь для стержня и прижать до конца; протянуть стержень и отрубить по размеру; протянуть в размер кольца и прошить отверстие; отделать кольцо; оправить всю поковку; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="4"></td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Способ выполнения</td><td colspan="11">Диаметр рыма d (под резьбу), мм</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">работы</td><td>М10</td><td>М16</td><td>М22</td><td>М30</td><td>М36</td><td>М48</td><td colspan="2">М56</td><td>М65</td><td>М74</td><td>М90</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>Штамповка в подкладном штампе</td><td>3,5</td><td>4,3</td><td>5,2</td><td>6,9</td><td>8,2</td><td>10,8</td><td colspan="2">12,8</td><td>15,5</td><td>18,8</td><td>21,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>Свободная ковка</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>11,8</td><td>14,6</td><td>20,2</td><td colspan="2">26,1</td><td>40,0</td><td>58,0</td><td>73,8</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td colspan="2">ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="31%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="6" rowspan="2">СКОБЫ И ЦАПФЫ ДЛЯ ОПОК</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 69</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">СКОБЫ Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; согнуть концы по размеру; разрубить концы; править и уложить поковку на место</td><td colspan="4">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td>Диаметр скобы d, мм, до</td><td>15</td><td>20</td><td>25</td><td>30</td><td>35</td><td>40</td><td>45</td><td>50</td><td>55</td></tr>
<tr><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>0,97</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,41</td><td>1,63</td><td>1,85</td><td>2,02</td><td>2,38</td><td>2,82</td><td>3,17</td></tr>
<tr><td>Диаметр скобы d, мм, до</td><td>60</td><td>65</td><td>70</td><td>75</td><td>80</td><td>85</td><td>90</td><td>95</td><td>100</td></tr>
<tr><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>3,52</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,84</td><td>5,28</td><td>5,63</td><td>6,16</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,13</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="10">Примечание. Время на протяжку заготовки до заданного сечения скобы нормируется дополнительно по картам на протяжку заготовок.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">ЦАПФЫ Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; пережать головку; протянуть и круглить стержень; разрубить конец; уложить поковку на место</td><td colspan="4">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td>Диаметр цапфы d, мм, до</td><td>25</td><td>30</td><td>35</td><td>40</td><td>45</td><td>50</td><td>55</td><td>60</td><td>65</td></tr>
<tr><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>1,23</td><td>1,41</td><td>1,58</td><td>1,76</td><td>2,11</td><td>2,38</td><td>2,73</td><td>3,08</td><td>3,43</td></tr>
<tr><td>Диаметр цапфы d, мм, до</td><td>70</td><td>75</td><td>80</td><td>85</td><td>90</td><td>95</td><td>100</td><td>105</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>3,70</td><td>4,14</td><td>4,49</td><td>4,75</td><td>5,19</td><td>5,63</td><td>6,16</td><td>6,51</td><td>-</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p102085"></a>*Примечание.* Время на протяжку заготовки до заданного размера головки цапфы нормируется дополнительно по картам на протяжку заготовок.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="26%"><col width="28%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="6" rowspan="2">КЛЮЧИ ГАЕЧНЫЕ ОДНОСТОРОННИЕ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td>Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td>Карта 70</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Содержание работы</td><td>Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">I. Ковка с применением подкладочных штампов</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; предварительно отковать заготовку для штамповки; штамповать в подкладном штампе; обрезать заусенцы по контуру в обрезном штампе; править и уложить поковку.</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">II. Ковка без применения подкладочных штампов</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку по сечению головки; пережать ее для формования стержня; протянуть стержень; пробить отверстие в головке; отделать и обрубить головку по шаблону; отделать и обрубить стержень; править и уложить поковку</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td colspan="4">Размеры, мм</td><td colspan="2">Ковка</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">S</td><td rowspan="2">В</td><td rowspan="2">L</td><td rowspan="2">h</td><td>с применением подкладных штампов</td><td>без применения подкладных штампов</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>10</td><td>18</td><td>85</td><td>4</td><td>1,4</td><td>1,98</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>12</td><td>26</td><td>100</td><td>4</td><td>1,65</td><td>2,52</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>14</td><td>30</td><td>125</td><td>5</td><td>2,0</td><td>3,15</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>17</td><td>35</td><td>140</td><td>6</td><td>2,3</td><td>3,24</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>19</td><td>40</td><td>150</td><td>8</td><td>2,5</td><td>3,42</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>22</td><td>46</td><td>170</td><td>8</td><td>2,8</td><td>3,78</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>27</td><td>55</td><td>210</td><td>10</td><td>3,4</td><td>4,14</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>32</td><td>65</td><td>240</td><td>13</td><td>3,9</td><td>4,68</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>36</td><td>75</td><td>265</td><td>13</td><td>4,3</td><td>5,04</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>41</td><td>85</td><td>300</td><td>15</td><td>4,8</td><td>5,58</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>46</td><td>95</td><td>330</td><td>15</td><td>5,2</td><td>5,94</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>50</td><td>102</td><td>360</td><td>17</td><td>5,6</td><td>6,30</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>55</td><td>112</td><td>400</td><td>18</td><td>5,9</td><td>6,66</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>60</td><td>122</td><td>430</td><td>18</td><td>6,3</td><td>7,02</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>65</td><td>132</td><td>460</td><td>20</td><td>6,6</td><td>7,47</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>70</td><td>142</td><td>500</td><td>22</td><td>6,9</td><td>7,83</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td>75</td><td>152</td><td>530</td><td>22</td><td>7,2</td><td>8,10</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td>80</td><td>165</td><td>560</td><td>24</td><td>7,5</td><td>8,46</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="12%"><col width="15%"><col width="8%"><col width="12%"><col width="22%"><col width="25%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="7">КЛЮЧИ ГАЕЧНЫЕ ДВУХСТОРОННИЕ Ковка на молотах ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Карта 71</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Содержание работы Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">I. Ковка с применением подкладных штампов Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; предварительно отковать заготовку для штамповки; штамповать заготовку в подкладном штампе; обрезать заусенцы по контуру в обрезном штампе; уложить поковку. II. Ковка без применения подкладных штампов Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку по сечению головки; пережать ее для формирования стержня; протянуть стержень; пробить отверстие в головке; ковать шестигранник; отделать головку; пробить отверстие и отделать вторую головку; править и уложить поковку</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td colspan="4">Размеры, мм</td><td colspan="2">Ковка</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">S - S 1 2</td><td rowspan="2">В - В 1 2</td><td rowspan="2">L</td><td rowspan="2">h - h 1 2</td><td>с применением подкладных штампов</td><td>без применения подкладных штампов</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>12 - 14</td><td>26 - 30</td><td>110</td><td>5</td><td>4,5</td><td>6,30</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>14 - 17</td><td>30 - 5</td><td>125</td><td>6</td><td>5,0</td><td>7,20</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>17 - 19</td><td>35 - 40</td><td>135</td><td>6 - 8</td><td>6,4</td><td>7,92</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>22 - 24</td><td>46 - 50</td><td>170</td><td>8</td><td>8,0</td><td>9,00</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>27 - 30</td><td>55 - 62</td><td>200</td><td>12</td><td>9,4</td><td>10,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>32 - 36</td><td>65 - 75</td><td>235</td><td>13</td><td>11,0</td><td>12,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>36 - 41</td><td>75 - 85</td><td>265</td><td>15</td><td>12,0</td><td>13,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>41 - 46</td><td>85 - 95</td><td>290</td><td>15 - 17</td><td>13,5</td><td>14,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>46 - 50</td><td>95 - 102</td><td>320</td><td>17 - 18</td><td>15,0</td><td>15,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>50 - 55</td><td>102 - 112</td><td>350</td><td>18</td><td>16,5</td><td>17,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>55 - 60</td><td>112 - 122</td><td>380</td><td>18</td><td>18,0</td><td>18,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>65 - 70</td><td>132 - 142</td><td>440</td><td>22</td><td>21,0</td><td>21,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>75 - 80</td><td>152 - 165</td><td>500</td><td>24</td><td>24,0</td><td>25,2</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"><col width="6%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="15" rowspan="2">КРЮКИ ОДНОРОГИЕ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="3">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 72</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">Содержание работы</td><td colspan="3">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">I операция Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку на больший диаметр; протянуть и прокатать конусы; загрузить заготовку в печь.</td><td colspan="3"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="15">II операция Выгрузить заготовку из печи и подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку; оттянуть и выгладить гребень; отделать и подогнать по шаблону; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="3"></td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">Операции</td><td colspan="17">Грузоподъемность крюков в т</td></tr>
<tr><td>0,25</td><td>0,5</td><td>1</td><td>1,5</td><td>2</td><td>3</td><td>5</td><td>7,5</td><td>10</td><td>15</td><td>20,2</td><td>25</td><td>30</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td><td>75</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="17">Масса поковки, кг</td></tr>
<tr><td>0,82</td><td>1,15</td><td>2,3</td><td>4,6</td><td>8,2</td><td>16,5</td><td>27,5</td><td>43,5</td><td>68</td><td>113</td><td>153</td><td>224</td><td>304</td><td>435</td><td>565</td><td>775</td><td>965</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="17">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>I</td><td colspan="2">2,61</td><td>3,04</td><td>3,48</td><td>3,91</td><td>5,65</td><td>7,83</td><td>10,4</td><td>14,8</td><td>22,6</td><td>30,4</td><td>43,5</td><td>58,3</td><td>82,6</td><td>106,1</td><td>117,4</td><td>130,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>II</td><td colspan="2">3,52</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,40</td><td>6,60</td><td>8,80</td><td>11,9</td><td>16,7</td><td>23,0</td><td>36,1</td><td>48,4</td><td>68,6</td><td>92,4</td><td>129,4</td><td>167,2</td><td>206,0</td><td>243</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="12%"><col width="14%"><col width="12%"><col width="14%"><col width="11%"><col width="15%"><col width="12%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="6" rowspan="2">КРЮКИ ОДНОРОГИЕ ГАЛОЧНЫЕ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="2">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Карта 73</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Содержание работы</td><td colspan="2">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">I операция Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; протянуть заготовку на больший диаметр; протянуть и проковать конусы; формовать на конце шар для головки; загрузить заготовку в печь.</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">II операция Выгрузить заготовку из печи и подать на боек молота; гнуть заготовку; пробить отверстие; оттянуть и выгладить гребень; отделать и подогнать по шаблону; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">Операции</td><td colspan="7">Грузоподъемность крюков</td></tr>
<tr><td>0,5</td><td>1</td><td>2</td><td>3</td><td colspan="2">5 7,5</td><td>10</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Масса поковки, кг</td></tr>
<tr><td>1,1</td><td>2,4</td><td>7,4</td><td>14</td><td colspan="2">22,3 32,5</td><td>55</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>I</td><td>2,64</td><td>2,99</td><td>5,28</td><td>8,62</td><td colspan="2">12,0 18,5</td><td>25,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>II</td><td>2,89</td><td>3,57</td><td>8,33</td><td>10,4</td><td colspan="2">13,8 24,6</td><td>28,9</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="11%"><col width="9%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="6%"><col width="9%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="9" rowspan="2">КРЮКИ ДВУРОГИЕ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 74</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="13">Содержание работы</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">I. Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; ковать заготовку на прямоугольник; засечь, оттянуть и прокатить хвостовик; загрузить заготовку в печь на прогрев II. Выгрузить заготовку из печи и подать на боек молота; пробить отверстие; вырубить разъем; отковать конусы и загрузить заготовку в печь на подогрев III. Выгрузить заготовку из печи и подать на боек молота; загнуть крюк по шаблону; отделать его и обрубить; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="7">I. Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; ковать заготовку на прямоугольник; засечь, оттянуть хвостовик, формовать на конце шар для головки; загрузить в печь на подогрев II. Выгрузить заготовку из печи и подать на боек молота; пробить отверстие; вырубить разъем; отковать конусы и загрузить в печь на подогрев III. Выгрузить заготовку из печи и подать на боек молота; загнуть крюк по шаблону; отделать его и обрубить; уложить поковку</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Рисунок</td><td colspan="7">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td rowspan="3">Грузоподъемность крюка, т</td><td rowspan="3">Масса поковки, кг</td><td colspan="3">Содержание работы</td><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td rowspan="3">Грузоподъемность крюка, т</td><td colspan="2" rowspan="3">Масса поковки, кг</td><td colspan="3">Содержание работы</td></tr>
<tr><td>I</td><td>II</td><td>III</td><td>I</td><td>II</td><td>III</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Штучное время, мин.</td><td colspan="3">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>5</td><td>25,0</td><td>5,94</td><td>6,52</td><td>24,0</td><td>12</td><td>5,0</td><td colspan="2">25,0</td><td>7,20</td><td>6,6</td><td>24,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>7,5</td><td>35,0</td><td>6,75</td><td>7,40</td><td>28,2</td><td>13</td><td>7,5</td><td colspan="2">35,0</td><td>8,01</td><td>7,48</td><td>28,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>10,0</td><td>53,0</td><td>7,65</td><td>8,06</td><td>34,3</td><td>14</td><td>10,0</td><td colspan="2">53,0</td><td>8,91</td><td>9,06</td><td>34,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>15,0</td><td>73,0</td><td>8,46</td><td>11,5</td><td>39,6</td><td>15</td><td>15,0</td><td colspan="2">73,0</td><td>10,2</td><td>11,6</td><td>39,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>20,0</td><td>109,0</td><td>10,2</td><td>14,7</td><td>50,2</td><td>16</td><td>20,0</td><td colspan="2">109,0</td><td>12,0</td><td>15,0</td><td>50,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>25,0</td><td>150,0</td><td>12,0</td><td>17,1</td><td>63,6</td><td>17</td><td>25,0</td><td colspan="2">150,0</td><td>13,5</td><td>17,3</td><td>63,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>30,0</td><td>208,0</td><td>15,2</td><td>23,0</td><td>80,1</td><td>18</td><td>30,0</td><td colspan="2">208,0</td><td>17,7</td><td>23,2</td><td>80,1</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>40,0</td><td>307,0</td><td>20,3</td><td>32,2</td><td>110,0</td><td>14</td><td>40,0</td><td colspan="2">307,0</td><td>23,8</td><td>32,6</td><td>110</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>50,0</td><td>365,0</td><td>23,0</td><td>37,4</td><td>127,6</td><td>20</td><td>50,0</td><td colspan="2">365,0</td><td>27,0</td><td>37,0</td><td>127,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>60,0</td><td>460,0</td><td>26,1</td><td>46,1</td><td>158,4</td><td>21</td><td>60,0</td><td colspan="2">460,0</td><td>30,6</td><td>46,6</td><td>158,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>75,0</td><td>637,0</td><td>30,6</td><td>67,9</td><td>178</td><td>22</td><td>75,0</td><td colspan="2">637,0</td><td>35,1</td><td>67,0</td><td>178,0</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td colspan="4">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td></tr>
</table>




<table>
<colgroup><col width="8%"><col width="17%"><col width="14%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="5%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="8" rowspan="2">РУБКА ЗАГОТОВОК КРУГЛОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ В РАЗМЕР ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 75</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Содержание работы Выгрузить заготовку из печи и подать ее на боек молота; отмерить, отрубить и отложить заготовку (легкие заготовки отбросить, тяжелые перенести поворотным краном)</td><td colspan="4">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Размер исходной</td><td rowspan="3">Диаметр заготовки, мм, до</td><td colspan="9">Длина отрубаемой заготовки l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">заготовки, мм</td><td>75</td><td>100</td><td>150</td><td>200</td><td colspan="2">300</td><td>400</td><td>500</td><td>1000</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">Штучное время, мин., на одну рубку</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>500</td><td>25</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,38</td><td colspan="2">0,44</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>32</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,40</td><td colspan="2">0,48</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>40</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,44</td><td colspan="2">0,58</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td></td><td>50</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,53</td><td colspan="2">0,66</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>60</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,62</td><td colspan="2">0,79</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,70</td><td>0,79</td><td colspan="2">1,01</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,79</td><td>0,88</td><td>1,01</td><td colspan="2">1,36</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>1200 - 1500</td><td>25</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,31</td><td colspan="2">0,32</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,39</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>32</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,32</td><td colspan="2">0,34</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,53</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td></td><td>40</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,41</td><td colspan="2">0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,66</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>50</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,46</td><td>0,48</td><td colspan="2">0,53</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,84</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td></td><td>60</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,51</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,57</td><td colspan="2">0,62</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,75</td><td>1,01</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,70</td><td colspan="2">0,75</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,97</td><td>1,06</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>0,88</td><td>1,01</td><td>1,10</td><td colspan="2">1,32</td><td>1,54</td><td>1,94</td><td>3,08</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>1,06</td><td>1,20</td><td>1,32</td><td colspan="2">1,58</td><td>1,85</td><td>2,90</td><td>4,14</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,36</td><td>1,50</td><td colspan="2">1,76</td><td>2,64</td><td>3,08</td><td>4,50</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,58</td><td>1,74</td><td colspan="2">2,64</td><td>2,90</td><td>3,34</td><td>4,84</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,55</td><td colspan="2">2,90</td><td>3,17</td><td>3,78</td><td>5,28</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td></td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,08</td><td colspan="2">3,43</td><td>3,70</td><td>4,31</td><td>5,08</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,52</td><td colspan="2">3,87</td><td>4,22</td><td>4,93</td><td>6,78</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p102189"></a>Примечания: 1. Нормы времени рассчитаны на рубку заготовок с трех сторон.
2. <a id="p102190"></a>Нормы времени, приведенные ниже первой толстой линии, предусматривают рубку при помощи поворотного крана.
3. <a id="p102191"></a>Нормы времени, приведенные ниже второй толстой линии, предусматривают рубку при помощи поворотного крана, а также уборку заготовок от молота краном.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="17%"><col width="15%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="3%"><col width="5%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="8" rowspan="2">РУБКА ЗАГОТОВОК КВАДРАТНОГО СЕЧЕНИЯ В РАЗМЕР ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 76</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Содержание работы Выгрузить заготовку из печи и подать ее на боек молота; отмерить, отрубить и отложить заготовку (легкие заготовки отбросить, тяжелые перенести поворотным краном)</td><td colspan="4">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Размер исходной</td><td>Сторона квадрата,</td><td colspan="9">Длина отрубаемой заготовки l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">заготовки, мм</td><td rowspan="2">мм, до</td><td>75</td><td>100</td><td>150</td><td>200</td><td colspan="2">300</td><td>400</td><td>500</td><td>1000</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="9">Штучное время, мин., на одну рубку</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>500</td><td>25</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,36</td><td colspan="2">0,44</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td></td><td>30</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,39</td><td colspan="2">0,48</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>40</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,42</td><td colspan="2">0,53</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td></td><td>50</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,39</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,48</td><td colspan="2">0,62</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>60</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,57</td><td colspan="2">0,75</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,70</td><td colspan="2">0,97</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,88</td><td colspan="2">1,19</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>1200 - 1500</td><td>25</td><td>0,21</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,28</td><td colspan="2">0,30</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,44</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>30</td><td>0,30</td><td>0,31</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,32</td><td colspan="2">0,35</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,57</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td></td><td>40</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,36</td><td colspan="2">0,40</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,66</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>50</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,41</td><td colspan="2">0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,84</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td></td><td>60</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td colspan="2">0,57</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,70</td><td>1,06</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td></td><td>80</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,62</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,84</td><td colspan="2">1,06</td><td>1,28</td><td>1,67</td><td>2,82</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>0,70</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,92</td><td colspan="2">1,19</td><td>1,41</td><td>1,85</td><td>3,08</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,92</td><td>1,06</td><td colspan="2">1,32</td><td>1,58</td><td>2,64</td><td>3,96</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td></td><td>160</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,14</td><td>1,28</td><td colspan="2">2,20</td><td>2,46</td><td>3,00</td><td>4,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td>200</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,36</td><td>2,11</td><td colspan="2">2,46</td><td>2,73</td><td>3,34</td><td>4,84</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td></td><td>250</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,38</td><td colspan="2">2,73</td><td>3,08</td><td>3,70</td><td>5,28</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td></td><td>320</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>2,82</td><td colspan="2">3,17</td><td>3,43</td><td>4,14</td><td>5,98</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td></td><td>400</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>3,34</td><td colspan="2">3,70</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,75</td><td>6,70</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p102216"></a>Примечания: 1. Нормы времени, приведенные ниже первой толстой линии, предусматривают рубку при помощи поворотного крана.
2. <a id="p102217"></a>Нормы времени, приведенные ниже второй толстой линии, предусматривают рубку при помощи поворотного крана, а также уборку заготовок от молота краном.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="14%"><col width="14%"><col width="12%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="5%"><col width="3%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="8" rowspan="2">РУБКА ПОЛОСОВОЙ ЗАГОТОВКИ В РАЗМЕР ИЗ ПОЛОСЫ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 77</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Содержание работы Выгрузить заготовку из печи и подать ее на боек молота; отмерить, отрубить заготовку (легкие заготовки отбросить, тяжелые перенести поворотным краном)</td><td colspan="4">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td rowspan="3">Размер исходной заготовки, мм</td><td rowspan="3">Ширина заготовки, мм</td><td>Толщина заготовки,</td><td colspan="8">Длина отрубаемой заготовки l, мм, до</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">мм, до</td><td>100</td><td>150</td><td>200</td><td colspan="2">300</td><td>400</td><td>500</td><td>1000</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Штучное время, мин., на одну рубку</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td rowspan="2">500</td><td>25</td><td>25</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,35</td><td colspan="2">0,44</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>50</td><td>25</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,40</td><td colspan="2">0,48</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td rowspan="2"></td><td></td><td>30</td><td>0,34</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,41</td><td colspan="2">0,53</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>80</td><td>25</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,44</td><td colspan="2">0,57</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td></td><td>30</td><td>0,09</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,48</td><td colspan="2">0,62</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td rowspan="2"></td><td></td><td>50</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,57</td><td colspan="2">0,75</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>100</td><td>30</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,48</td><td colspan="2">0,57</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td></td><td>40</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,57</td><td colspan="2">0,62</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td></td><td>50</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,62</td><td colspan="2">0,79</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td rowspan="2">1200 - 1500</td><td>25</td><td>25</td><td>0,26</td><td>0,27</td><td>0,28</td><td colspan="2">0,30</td><td>0,32</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,44</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>50</td><td>25</td><td>0,28</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,31</td><td colspan="2">0,34</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,62</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td rowspan="2"></td><td></td><td>30</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,35</td><td>0,36</td><td colspan="2">0,40</td><td>0,43</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,66</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>80</td><td>25</td><td>0,36</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,40</td><td colspan="2">0,42</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,75</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td></td><td></td><td>30</td><td>0,38</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,41</td><td colspan="2">0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,84</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td rowspan="2"></td><td></td><td>50</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td colspan="2">0,53</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,70</td><td>1,01</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>100</td><td>30</td><td>0,40</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,44</td><td colspan="2">0,48</td><td>0,53</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,92</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td></td><td>40</td><td>0,42</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td colspan="2">0,53</td><td>0,57</td><td>0,70</td><td>1,01</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td rowspan="2"></td><td></td><td>50</td><td>0,44</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,53</td><td colspan="2">0,57</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,79</td><td>1,14</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td>160</td><td>30</td><td>0,48</td><td>0,50</td><td>0,53</td><td colspan="2">0,62</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,79</td><td>1,14</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td></td><td></td><td>50</td><td>0,66</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,88</td><td colspan="2">1,10</td><td>1,32</td><td>1,76</td><td>2,90</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td rowspan="2"></td><td></td><td>80</td><td>0,75</td><td>0,88</td><td>1,01</td><td colspan="2">1,28</td><td>1,50</td><td>2,55</td><td>3,96</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td>200</td><td>50</td><td>-</td><td>0,84</td><td>0,92</td><td colspan="2">1,20</td><td>1,41</td><td>1,85</td><td>3,08</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td rowspan="2"></td><td></td><td>100</td><td>-</td><td>1,01</td><td>1,20</td><td colspan="2">1,41</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,82</td><td>4,22</td></tr>
<tr><td>24</td><td>250</td><td>80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,14</td><td colspan="2">1,41</td><td>2,30</td><td>2,73</td><td>4,05</td></tr>
<tr><td>25</td><td></td><td></td><td>125</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>1,36</td><td colspan="2">2,30</td><td>2,55</td><td>3,08</td><td>4,58</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td colspan="2">г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p102248"></a>Примечания: 1. Нормы времени, приведенные ниже первой толстой линии, предусматривают рубку при помощи поворотного крана.
2. <a id="p102249"></a>Нормы времени, приведенные ниже второй толстой линии, предусматривают рубку при помощи поворотного крана, а также уборку заготовки от молота краном.


<table>
<colgroup><col width="35%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="14%"><col width="14%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="4">КОВКА КУЗНЕЧНОГО ИНСТРУМЕНТА ОБЖИМКА (ВЕРХНИК И НИЖНИК)</td><td colspan="2">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">ПОДБОЙКА (ВЕРХНИК) ПОЛУКРУГЛАЯ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="2">Карта 78</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Содержание работы</td><td colspan="2">Обжимка (верхник)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Загрузить заготовку в печь, выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; отрубить заготовку; осадить торец; подсечь и оттянуть хвостовик; отковать рабочую часть; разметить и прошить отверстие для ручки; отделать хвостовик; оправить фаски на рабочей части; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="2">Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Диаметр обжимки Д, мм 20</td><td>30</td><td>40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Штучное время, мин. 18,7</td><td>21,4</td><td>25,0</td><td>28,5</td><td>33,0</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; отрубить заготовку; осадить торец; подсечь, оттянуть хвостовик и отрубить; отковать рабочую часть; выбить цилиндрическую полость и оправить фаски; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="2">Обжимка (нижник) Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Диаметр обжимки Д, мм 20 30 40</td><td>50</td><td>60</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Штучное время, мин. 16,0 18,7 22,2</td><td>25,0</td><td>29,4</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; отрубить заготовку; протянуть ее по размеру рабочей части; протянуть хвостовик; оправить головку; отделать рабочую часть; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="2">Подбойка (верхник) полукруглая Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td>Размеры подбойки а х b, мм</td><td>30 х 40</td><td>35 х 50</td><td>40 х 60</td><td>45 х 65</td><td>50 х 70</td></tr>
<tr><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>15,1</td><td>17,0</td><td>18,7</td><td>21,4</td><td>24,0</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="38%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="3" rowspan="2">ПРОБОЙНИК (БОРОДОК) КРУГЛЫЙ ГЛАДКИЙ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="3">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Карта 79</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; отрубить заготовку; протянуть ее; разметить и прошить отверстие для рукоятки; оттянуть и оправить боек; оттянуть и оправить пробойную часть; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="3">Пробойник (бородок) круглый Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td>Диаметр Д пробойника, мм</td><td>10</td><td>15</td><td>20</td><td>30</td><td>40</td></tr>
<tr><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>13,3</td><td>14,2</td><td>16,0</td><td>17,0</td><td>18,7</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; отрубить заготовку; осадить торец; подать и оттянуть хвостовик, прошить отверстие для ручки; отковать рабочую часть; отковать хвостовик; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="3">Гладилка (квадратная) Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td>Размеры гладилки а х а, мм</td><td>45 х 45</td><td>50 х 50</td><td>55 х 55</td><td>60 х 60</td><td>70 х 70</td></tr>
<tr><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>17,0</td><td>18,7</td><td>21,4</td><td>24,0</td><td>26,7</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; отрубить заготовку; осадить торец; подсечь и оттянуть хвостовик; прошить отверстие для ручки; отковать рабочую часть; отковать хвостовик; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="3">Гладилка (прямоугольная) Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td>Размеры гладилки а х b, мм</td><td>30 х 50</td><td>35 х 60</td><td>40 х 70</td><td>45 х 80</td><td>50 х 80</td></tr>
<tr><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>17,0</td><td>17,8</td><td>20,5</td><td>22,2</td><td>25,0</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="14%"><col width="8%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="14%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="10">КУВАЛДЫ Ковка на молотах ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="10">Карта 80</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="10">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; круглить торцы, отковать рабочие части кувалды; править торцы; прошить отверстие и калибровать; править торцы; отковать грани кувалды; править; уложить поковку</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="10">Рисунки</td></tr>
<tr><td>Масса кувалды, кг</td><td>4</td><td>5</td><td>6</td><td>8</td><td>Масса кувалды, кг</td><td>4</td><td>6</td><td>6</td><td>8</td></tr>
<tr><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>3,20</td><td>4,05</td><td>3,40</td><td>6,30</td><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>4,50</td><td>5,40</td><td>6,75</td><td>7,65</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"><col width="3%"><col width="6%"><col width="5%"><col width="5%"><col width="6%"><col width="3%"><col width="9%"><col width="9%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="13">РАСКАТКА ВАЛЬЦОВАЯ И ОБСЕЧКА Ковка на молотах ПРЯМОУГОЛЬНАЯ СО ВСТАВНОЙ РУЧКОЙ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="13">ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ Карта 81</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="13">Содержание работы Раскатка вальцевая Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее Рисунок из печи и подать на боек молота; отрубить заготовку; ковать рабочую часть; выбить гнездо для ручки; отрубить пруток; изготовить ручки; вставить ручку в гнездо и закрепить; оправить разголку; уложить поковку</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Размеры раскатки</td><td colspan="11">Длина раскатки l, мм</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">а х b, мм</td><td>400</td><td colspan="3">500 600</td><td colspan="2">700</td><td colspan="2">800</td><td colspan="3">900 1000</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>60 х 70</td><td>4,84</td><td colspan="3">6,20 7,00</td><td colspan="2">7,90</td><td colspan="2">9,70</td><td colspan="3">- -</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>70 х 80</td><td>5,72</td><td colspan="3">6,60 7,50</td><td colspan="2">8,80</td><td colspan="2">10,6</td><td colspan="3">12,3 -</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>80 х 90</td><td>6,60</td><td colspan="3">7,50 7,90</td><td colspan="2">9,70</td><td colspan="2">11,4</td><td colspan="3">13,2 15,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>100 х 120</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">8,36 8,80</td><td colspan="2">10,6</td><td colspan="2">13,2</td><td colspan="3">14,1 16,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>120 х 140</td><td>-</td><td colspan="3">- 9,70</td><td colspan="2">11,4</td><td colspan="2">14,1</td><td colspan="3">15,8 17,2</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td colspan="3">б в</td><td colspan="2">г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td colspan="3">е ж</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; отрубить заготовку; прогладить торцы; выбить гнездо для кучки; отрубить пруток; изготовить ручку; вставить ручку в гнездо и закрепить; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="5">Обсечка прямоугольная со вставной ручкой Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Размеры обсечки</td><td colspan="11">Длина обсечки l, мм</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">а х b, мм</td><td>400</td><td>500</td><td>650</td><td colspan="2">800</td><td colspan="2">950</td><td colspan="2">1100</td><td>1250</td><td>1400</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="11">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>50 х 70</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,84</td><td>5,72</td><td colspan="2">6,60</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>55 х 80</td><td>4,84</td><td>5,72</td><td>6,60</td><td colspan="2">7,50</td><td colspan="2">9,24</td><td colspan="2">-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>60 х 90</td><td>5,72</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,50</td><td colspan="2">8,36</td><td colspan="2">9,68</td><td colspan="2">11,4</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>65 х 100</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,50</td><td>8,36</td><td colspan="2">9,24</td><td colspan="2">11,4</td><td colspan="2">13,2</td><td>15,0</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>70 х 110</td><td>7,50</td><td>8,36</td><td>9,24</td><td colspan="2">9,68</td><td colspan="2">12,3</td><td colspan="2">14,0</td><td>16,0</td><td>17,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>75 х 120</td><td>8,36</td><td>9,24</td><td>9,68</td><td colspan="2">10,6</td><td colspan="2">13,2</td><td colspan="2">15,0</td><td>16,7</td><td>18,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>80 х 130</td><td>9,24</td><td>9,68</td><td>10,6</td><td colspan="2">11,4</td><td colspan="2">14,0</td><td colspan="2">16,0</td><td>17,6</td><td>19,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>85 х 140</td><td>9,68</td><td>10,6</td><td>11,4</td><td colspan="2">12,3</td><td colspan="2">15,0</td><td colspan="2">16,7</td><td>19,4</td><td>21</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td colspan="2">г</td><td colspan="2">д</td><td colspan="2">е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="12%"><col width="17%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="6" rowspan="2">ТОПОРЫ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="2">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Карта 82</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; отрубить заготовку; протянуть ее по размеру рабочей части; прогладить торцы и выбить гнездо для ручки; отрубить пруток; изготовить ручку; вставить ручку в гнездо и закрепить; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="2">Топор двухсторонний Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Высота рабочей</td><td colspan="6">Длина рабочей части топора l, мм</td></tr>
<tr><td>части топора</td><td>150</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>300</td><td>350</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td>Н, мм</td><td colspan="6">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>50</td><td>4,40</td><td>4,84</td><td>5,28</td><td>5,72</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>90</td><td>5,28</td><td>5,72</td><td>6,16</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,50</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>150</td><td>-</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,50</td><td>8,80</td><td>10,1</td><td>11,0</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; отрубить заготовку; отковать рабочую часть; прогладить торцы и выбить гнездо для ручки; отрубить пруток; изготовить ручку; вставить ручку в гнездо и закрепить; уложить поковку</td><td colspan="2">Топор трехсторонний (отвал) Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td>Высота рабочей</td><td colspan="6">Длина рабочей части топора l, мм</td></tr>
<tr><td>части топора</td><td>150</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>300</td><td>350</td><td>400</td></tr>
<tr><td>Н, мм</td><td colspan="6">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>50</td><td>5,72</td><td>6,60</td><td>7,92</td><td>9,24</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>90</td><td>7,50</td><td>8,40</td><td>9,24</td><td>10,6</td><td>11,9</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>150</td><td>-</td><td>9,24</td><td>10,1</td><td>11,4</td><td>13,2</td><td>15,0</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td></tr>
</table>



```text
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────┬─────────────────┐
│     ТОПОРЫ (ПОЛУКРУГЛЫЙ, ТРАПЕЦЕИДАЛЬНЫЙ)    │Ковка на молотах │
│             ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ            ├─────────────────┤
│                                              │    Карта 83     │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────────────┤
│               Содержание работы              │Топор полукруглый│
│                                              │                 │
│   Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из│    Рисунок      │
│печи  и  подать  на  боек   молота;   отрубить│                 │
│заготовку; протянуть по сечению рабочей части;│                 │
│выбить гнезда для  ручки;  отрубить  пруток  и│                 │
│изготовить ручку; вставить ручку  в  гнездо  и│                 │
│закрепить; загнуть топор по шаблону с  правкой│                 │
│и отделкой рабочей части; уложить поковку     │                 │
├─────┬─────────┬──────────────────────────────┴─────────────────┤
│N    │ Высота  │       Радиус рабочей части топора R, мм        │
│пози-│ рабочей ├───────┬───────┬───────┬──────┬───────┬─────────┤
│ции  │  части  │  40   │  60   │  80   │  100 │  120  │   140   │
│     │ топора  ├───────┴───────┴───────┴──────┴───────┴─────────┤
│     │  Н, мм  │               Штучное время, мин.              │
├─────┼─────────┼───────┬───────┬───────┬──────┬───────┬─────────┤
│1    │60       │14,0   │15,4   │18,0   │21,6  │-      │-        │
│     │         │       │       │       │      │       │         │
│2    │80       │16,3   │19,4   │22,4   │26,4  │31,7   │-        │
│     │         │       │       │       │      │       │         │
│3    │120      │19,8   │20,7   │25,5   │30,8  │36     │-        │
│     │         │       │       │       │      │       │         │
│4    │140      │-      │25,5   │31,7   │37,8  │45,0   │50,2     │
├─────┴─────────┼───────┼───────┼───────┼──────┼───────┼─────────┤
│    Индекс     │   а   │   б   │   в   │  г   │   д   │    е    │
├───────────────┴───────┴───────┴───────┴──────┼───────┴─────────┤
│              Содержание работы               │      Топор      │
│                                              │ трапецеидальный │
│   Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из│                 │
│печи  и  подать  на  боек   молота;   отрубить│     Рисунок     │
│заготовку; отковать рабочую часть;  прогладить│                 │
│торцы; срубить углы и выбить гнездо для ручки;│                 │
│отрубить пруток;  изготовить  ручку;  вставить│                 │
│ручку в гнездо и закрепить; уложить поковку   │                 │
├─────┬─────────┬──────────────────────────────┴─────────────────┤
│N    │ Высота  │        Длина рабочей части топора l, мм        │
│пози-│ рабочей ├─────────┬──────────┬─────────┬────────┬────────┤
│ции  │  части  │   150   │   200    │   250   │  300   │  350   │
│     │ топора  ├─────────┴──────────┴─────────┴────────┴────────┤
│     │  Н, мм  │              Штучное время, мин.               │
├─────┼─────────┼─────────┬──────────┬─────────┬────────┬────────┤
│1    │80       │4,84     │5,72      │6,16     │6,60    │-       │
│     │         │         │          │         │        │        │
│2    │120      │5,72     │6,60      │7,48     │8,36    │9,24    │
│     │         │         │          │         │        │        │
│3    │180      │7,04     │7,48      │7,92     │9,24    │10,1    │
│     │         │         │          │         │        │        │
│4    │220      │7,92     │8,80      │9,68     │11,0    │12,3    │
├─────┴─────────┼─────────┼──────────┼─────────┼────────┼────────┤
│    Индекс     │    а    │    б     │    в    │   г    │   д    │
└───────────────┴─────────┴──────────┴─────────┴────────┴────────┘

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬─────────────────┐
│                    ОБЖИМКИ ПОДКАТНЫЕ НЕРАЗЪЕМНЫЕ                    │Ковка на молотах │
│                        ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ                        ├─────────────────┤
│                                                                     │    Карта 84     │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴─────────────────┤
│                                   Пружинная обжимка                                   │
│                              (пружина тянутая, вставная)                              │
│                                                                                       │
│                                        Рисунок                                        │
│                                                                                       │
├───────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────────┤
│       Обжимка подкатная неразъемная       │       Обжимка подкатная неразъемная       │
│             (пружина тянутая)             │            (пружина вставная)             │
├───────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────┤
│             Содержание работы             │             Содержание работы             │
│                                           │                                           │
│   Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее│   Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее│
│из печи и подать на боек  молота;  отрубить│из печи и подать на боек  молота;  отрубить│
│заготовку;  протянуть  по  размеру  рабочей│две  заготовки;  ковать  на  прямоугольник;│
│части; подсечь заготовку для ручки; тянуть;│разметить  и  выбить  гнезда  для  пружины;│
│ковать  ручку;  отделать   рабочую   часть;│отрубить пруток и согнуть пружину; вставить│
│выбить  цилиндрическую  полость;   оправить│пружину  в  гнезда  и   закрепить;   выбить│
│фаски;  согнуть  пружину  и  отрегулировать│цилиндрическую полость в  обжиме;  оправить│
│обжимку; отложить поковку                  │фаски и  отрегулировать  обжимку;  отложить│
│                                           │поковку                                    │
├────────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┼────────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤
│Диаметр │25  │35  │45  │55  │65  │75  │85  │Диаметр │25  │35  │45  │55  │65  │75  │85  │
│обжимки │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │обжимки │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │
│Д, мм   │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │Д, мм   │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │
├────────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│Штучное │21,1│23,0│27,3│35,2│42,2│51,0│59,0│Штучное │16,7│19,4│22,1│28,2│35,2│40,5│48,4│
│время,  │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │время,  │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │
│мин.    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │мин.    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │
└────────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
```



<table>
<colgroup><col width="12%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="12%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"><col width="8%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="8" rowspan="2">КУЗНЕЧНЫЕ КЛЕЩИ ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td><td colspan="4">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 85</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; отрубить заготовки; протянуть их по сечению губок; отковать губки; подсечь их и протянуть для замка; тянуть, круглить ручки; согнуть, пробить отверстие и посадить на заклепку; оправить губки на оправке; уложить поковку</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Клещи поддерживающие продольные с круглыми губками Рисунок</td><td colspan="6">Клещи поддерживающие поперечные плоские Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td>Диаметр круглых губок Д, мм</td><td>30</td><td>50</td><td>75</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>Длина клещей l, мм</td><td>400</td><td>500</td><td>600</td><td>700</td><td>800</td></tr>
<tr><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>17,6</td><td>21,1</td><td>26,4</td><td>33,4</td><td>40,5</td><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>14,1</td><td>16,7</td><td>19,4</td><td>22,0</td><td>25,5</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Содержание работы Загрузить заготовку в печь; выгрузить ее из печи и подать на боек молота; отрубить заготовки; протянуть их по сечению замка; оттянуть и ковать губки; тянуть и ковать ручки; пробить отверстие и посадить на заклепку; подогнать губки, ручки; пробить отверстие и посадить на заклепку; подогнать губки, ручки и выправить; уложить поковку</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">Клещи поддерживающие продольные с квадратными губками Рисунок</td><td colspan="6">Клещи поддерживающие поперечные с круглыми губками Рисунок</td></tr>
<tr><td>Размер квадратных губок А, мм</td><td>50</td><td>70</td><td>100</td><td>125</td><td>150</td><td>Диаметр губок Д, мм</td><td>100</td><td>150</td><td>200</td><td>250</td><td>300</td></tr>
<tr><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>16,7</td><td>19,4</td><td>22,0</td><td>27,2</td><td>33,4</td><td>Штучное время, мин.</td><td>10,6</td><td>12,3</td><td>14,1</td><td>17,6</td><td>21,1</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="23" rowspan="2">КОЛЕНЧАТЫЕ ВАЛЫ</td><td colspan="8">Типовые нормы времени</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 86</td><td colspan="4">Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="31">Содержание работы Выгрузить заготовку из печи и подать на боек молота; проковать заготовку на пластину; разметить заготовку; ковать колено; отделать концы вала; отрубить поковку в размер; уложить поковку</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td rowspan="3">Типы коленчатых валов</td><td colspan="29">Масса поковки, кг</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>21</td><td>28</td><td>35</td><td>45</td><td>60</td><td>75</td><td>90</td><td>110</td><td>130</td><td>150</td><td>175</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>310</td><td>340</td><td>380</td><td>420</td><td>460</td><td>500</td><td>545</td><td>590</td><td>640</td><td>690</td><td>740</td><td>790</td><td>850</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="29">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>Рису-</td><td>7,92</td><td>8,80</td><td>9,68</td><td>10,6</td><td>11,4</td><td>12,3</td><td>14,1</td><td>15,8</td><td>18,1</td><td>20,2</td><td>22,0</td><td>24,6</td><td>27,3</td><td>29,5</td><td>31,7</td><td>33,9</td><td>36,1</td><td>40,0</td><td>44,9</td><td>50,2</td><td>55,4</td><td>60,0</td><td>66,0</td><td>71,3</td><td>76,6</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>нок</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>11,4</td><td>12,8</td><td>14,3</td><td>15,8</td><td>17,6</td><td>20,7</td><td>23,8</td><td>26,4</td><td>29,5</td><td>32,6</td><td>35,2</td><td>37,8</td><td>40,5</td><td>44,0</td><td>47,5</td><td>51,0</td><td>58,1</td><td>64,2</td><td>70,4</td><td>76,6</td><td>82,7</td><td>91,5</td><td>98,6</td><td>107</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>15,8</td><td>18,0</td><td>20,2</td><td>22,9</td><td>25,5</td><td>28,2</td><td>31,7</td><td>35,2</td><td>38,7</td><td>42,2</td><td>45,8</td><td>47,5</td><td>53,7</td><td>60,0</td><td>65,1</td><td>72,2</td><td>78,3</td><td>85,4</td><td>93,3</td><td>101</td><td>110</td><td>118</td><td>130</td><td>136</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>19,4</td><td>22,0</td><td>25,5</td><td>29,0</td><td>32,1</td><td>36,1</td><td>39,6</td><td>43,1</td><td>45,8</td><td>49,3</td><td>52,8</td><td>59,0</td><td>65,1</td><td>71,3</td><td>80,1</td><td>86,2</td><td>95,0</td><td>102</td><td>112</td><td>124</td><td>133</td><td>143</td><td>154</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>11,4</td><td>12,3</td><td>14,1</td><td>15,8</td><td>17,6</td><td>20,2</td><td>22,9</td><td>24,6</td><td>27,3</td><td>29,9</td><td>33,0</td><td>35,6</td><td>39,6</td><td>42,2</td><td>45,8</td><td>51,0</td><td>56,3</td><td>62,5</td><td>67,8</td><td>74,8</td><td>81,0</td><td>89,0</td><td>96,0</td><td>105</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>14,1</td><td>16,5</td><td>18,5</td><td>21,1</td><td>23,3</td><td>26,4</td><td>38,2</td><td>31,7</td><td>35,2</td><td>38,7</td><td>42,2</td><td>45,8</td><td>49,3</td><td>53,7</td><td>58,1</td><td>65,1</td><td>72,2</td><td>79,2</td><td>86,2</td><td>94,2</td><td>103</td><td>112</td><td>121</td><td>129</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>18,5</td><td>21,1</td><td>23,0</td><td>25,5</td><td>28,6</td><td>31,7</td><td>36,1</td><td>39,6</td><td>43,1</td><td>46,6</td><td>51,0</td><td>55,4</td><td>60,7</td><td>66,0</td><td>73,9</td><td>81,8</td><td>88,0</td><td>96,8</td><td>106</td><td>114</td><td>124</td><td>133</td><td>143</td><td>153</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>18,5</td><td>25,5</td><td>28,2</td><td>32,6</td><td>35,2</td><td>39,6</td><td>44,0</td><td>48,4</td><td>52,8</td><td>57,2</td><td>62,5</td><td>67,0</td><td>73,0</td><td>81,8</td><td>88,0</td><td>97,7</td><td>106</td><td>116</td><td>128</td><td>140</td><td>150</td><td>161</td><td>174</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>13,0</td><td>14,5</td><td>16,5</td><td>18,5</td><td>20,2</td><td>22,0</td><td>24,6</td><td>27,3</td><td>30,8</td><td>34,0</td><td>37,0</td><td>40,5</td><td>44,0</td><td>46,6</td><td>51,9</td><td>58,1</td><td>64,2</td><td>70,4</td><td>77,4</td><td>85,4</td><td>92,4</td><td>101</td><td>110</td><td>117</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>16,8</td><td>18,5</td><td>21,1</td><td>23,0</td><td>25,5</td><td>28,2</td><td>30,8</td><td>36,1</td><td>40,5</td><td>45,0</td><td>49,3</td><td>52,8</td><td>57,2</td><td>60,7</td><td>65,1</td><td>73,0</td><td>82,0</td><td>88,0</td><td>96,8</td><td>106</td><td>115</td><td>126</td><td>136</td><td>145</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>21,1</td><td>23,3</td><td>25,5</td><td>29,5</td><td>33,4</td><td>37,0</td><td>41,4</td><td>45,8</td><td>50,2</td><td>54,6</td><td>59,0</td><td>65,1</td><td>70,4</td><td>78,3</td><td>86,2</td><td>92,4</td><td>101</td><td>108</td><td>118</td><td>128</td><td>139</td><td>149</td><td>151</td><td>172</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>25,5</td><td>28,2</td><td>32,1</td><td>31,1</td><td>39,6</td><td>43,1</td><td>48,4</td><td>52,8</td><td>59,0</td><td>65,1</td><td>71,3</td><td>77,4</td><td>86,2</td><td>95,0</td><td>101</td><td>107</td><td>120</td><td>129</td><td>142</td><td>157</td><td>169</td><td>181</td><td>194</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td><td>с</td><td>т</td><td>у</td><td>ф</td><td>х</td><td>ц</td><td>ч</td><td>ш</td><td>щ</td><td>э</td><td>ю</td><td>я</td><td></td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="1%"><col width="1%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"><col width="3%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="23" rowspan="2">КОЛЕНЧАТЫЕ ВАЛЫ</td><td colspan="8">Типовые нормы времени</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">Карта 86</td><td colspan="4">Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">N позиции</td><td rowspan="3">Типы коленчатых валов</td><td colspan="29">Масса поковки, кг</td></tr>
<tr><td>35</td><td>45</td><td>60</td><td>75</td><td>90</td><td>110</td><td>130</td><td>150</td><td>175</td><td>200</td><td>225</td><td>250</td><td>280</td><td>310</td><td>340</td><td>350</td><td>420</td><td>460</td><td>500</td><td>545</td><td>590</td><td>640</td><td>690</td><td>740</td><td colspan="2">790</td><td>850</td><td>900</td><td>1000</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="29">Штучное время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>Рису-</td><td>-</td><td>15,0</td><td>16,7</td><td>18,5</td><td>20,7</td><td>23,8</td><td>27,3</td><td>30,0</td><td>33,4</td><td>37,0</td><td>39,6</td><td>43,1</td><td>46,6</td><td>49,3</td><td>54,6</td><td>60,7</td><td>67,0</td><td>72,2</td><td>81,0</td><td>88,0</td><td>95,0</td><td>105</td><td>114</td><td>122</td><td colspan="2">134</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>нок</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>19,4</td><td>21,1</td><td>23,0</td><td>25,5</td><td>29,0</td><td>32,6</td><td>36,1</td><td>40,5</td><td>44,0</td><td>48,4</td><td>52,8</td><td>56,3</td><td>61,6</td><td>67,0</td><td>74,8</td><td>81,8</td><td>89,8</td><td>98,6</td><td>107</td><td>115</td><td>126</td><td>136</td><td colspan="2">144</td><td>157</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>23,8</td><td>25,5</td><td>28,2</td><td>32,1</td><td>36,1</td><td>40,5</td><td>45,0</td><td>49,3</td><td>52,8</td><td>57,2</td><td>62,5</td><td>67,0</td><td>74,8</td><td>81,8</td><td>90,6</td><td>98,6</td><td>107</td><td>116</td><td>129</td><td>142</td><td>151</td><td colspan="2">163</td><td>176</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>15,8</td><td>18,5</td><td>21,1</td><td>23,8</td><td>26,4</td><td>29,5</td><td>31,7</td><td>36,1</td><td>39,6</td><td>44</td><td>47,5</td><td>52,0</td><td>56,3</td><td>61,6</td><td>66,0</td><td>74,0</td><td>81,8</td><td>89,0</td><td>98,6</td><td>107</td><td>118</td><td>128</td><td>138</td><td colspan="2">151</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>17</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>21,1</td><td>23,8</td><td>26,4</td><td>30,0</td><td>33,4</td><td>37,0</td><td>41,4</td><td>45,8</td><td>50,2</td><td>53,8</td><td>59,0</td><td>62,5</td><td>68,6</td><td>76,6</td><td>84,5</td><td>93,3</td><td>102</td><td>112</td><td>121</td><td>131</td><td>136</td><td>154</td><td colspan="2">163</td><td>176</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>18</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>26,4</td><td>29,0</td><td>33,4</td><td>37,0</td><td>40,5</td><td>45,0</td><td>50,2</td><td>54,6</td><td>59,0</td><td>64,2</td><td>68,6</td><td>75,7</td><td>85,4</td><td>95,0</td><td>104</td><td>112</td><td>122</td><td>133</td><td>146</td><td>158</td><td>172</td><td colspan="2">180</td><td>201</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>19</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>17,6</td><td>20,2</td><td>22,0</td><td>25,5</td><td>28,2</td><td>30,0</td><td>33,0</td><td>37,0</td><td>41,4</td><td>45,0</td><td>48,4</td><td>52,8</td><td>57,2</td><td>61,6</td><td>66,7</td><td>74,8</td><td>82,7</td><td>89,8</td><td>99,4</td><td>110</td><td>120</td><td>130</td><td>139</td><td colspan="2">154</td><td>158</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>20</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>22,0</td><td>24,6</td><td>27,3</td><td>30,8</td><td>34,3</td><td>38,7</td><td>43,1</td><td>47,5</td><td>51,0</td><td>55,4</td><td>59,8</td><td>64,2</td><td>71,3</td><td>78,3</td><td>88,0</td><td>96,8</td><td>104</td><td>114</td><td>123</td><td>134</td><td>144</td><td>157</td><td colspan="2">166</td><td>180</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>21</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>28,2</td><td>30,0</td><td>34,3</td><td>38,7</td><td>42,2</td><td>47,5</td><td>51,0</td><td>56,3</td><td>60,0</td><td>65,1</td><td>72,2</td><td>79,2</td><td>87,1</td><td>96,8</td><td>106</td><td>114</td><td>124</td><td>136</td><td>149</td><td>165</td><td>176</td><td colspan="2">189</td><td>204</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>22</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>15,0</td><td>16,0</td><td>16,5</td><td>17,4</td><td>18,5</td><td>20,2</td><td>22,0</td><td>24,2</td><td>26,0</td><td>28,2</td><td>30,0</td><td>32,1</td><td>34,8</td><td>39,6</td><td>45,0</td><td>51,0</td><td>56,3</td><td>64,2</td><td>70,4</td><td>78,3</td><td>86,2</td><td>95,0</td><td colspan="2">104</td><td>114</td><td>121</td><td>139</td></tr>
<tr><td>23</td><td></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>20,2</td><td>21,1</td><td>22,0</td><td>23,0</td><td>25,1</td><td>28,2</td><td>30,8</td><td>34,3</td><td>37,0</td><td>40,5</td><td>44,0</td><td>47,5</td><td>51,0</td><td>57,2</td><td>65,1</td><td>74,0</td><td>81,0</td><td>86,2</td><td>98,6</td><td>107</td><td>119</td><td>132</td><td colspan="2">141</td><td>154</td><td>165</td><td>189</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td><td>н</td><td>о</td><td>п</td><td>р</td><td>с</td><td>т</td><td>у</td><td>ф</td><td>х</td><td>ц</td><td>ч</td><td>ш</td><td colspan="2">щ</td><td>э</td><td>ю</td><td>я</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p102386"></a>*Примечание.* Приведенные нормы времени рассчитаны на свободную ковку коленчатых валов под молотами без применения подкладных штампов и специальных приспособлений. Нормы времени на разворот колен вала следует определять по карте 44. В нормах времени на ковку валов учтено рациональное количество нагревов (выносов).


<table>
<colgroup><col width="6%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"><col width="7%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="14">РАЗВОРОТ КОЛЕН КОЛЕНЧАТЫХ ВАЛОВ Ковка на молотах ТИПОВЫЕ НОРМЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">Карта 87</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="14">Содержание работы Рисунок Разворот колен вала на заданный угол</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">N позиции</td><td>Масса</td><td colspan="12">Количество колен</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">поковки, кг,</td><td colspan="3">2</td><td colspan="3">3</td><td colspan="3">4</td><td colspan="3">5</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Угол разворота колен, град.</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">до</td><td>30</td><td>60</td><td>90</td><td>30</td><td>60</td><td>90</td><td>30</td><td>60</td><td>90</td><td>30</td><td>60</td><td>90</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="12">Штучное время, т, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>60</td><td>2,50</td><td>2,65</td><td>2,80</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>90</td><td>3,26</td><td>3,40</td><td>3,96</td><td>4,66</td><td>5,02</td><td>5,72</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>130</td><td>4,05</td><td>4,31</td><td>4,93</td><td>5,72</td><td>6,34</td><td>7,30</td><td>7,04</td><td>7,92</td><td>9,00</td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>175</td><td>4,84</td><td>5,20</td><td>5,90</td><td>6,86</td><td>7,57</td><td>8,71</td><td>8,62</td><td>9,50</td><td>10,8</td><td>10,6</td><td>11,5</td><td>13,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>225</td><td>5,63</td><td>6,07</td><td>6,95</td><td>7,92</td><td>8,71</td><td>9,94</td><td>10,2</td><td>10,9</td><td>12,5</td><td>12,3</td><td>13,4</td><td>15,3</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>280</td><td>6,42</td><td>6,95</td><td>7,92</td><td>9,24</td><td>9,94</td><td>11,5</td><td>11,5</td><td>12,3</td><td>14,1</td><td>14,1</td><td>15,3</td><td>17,6</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>340</td><td>7,21</td><td>7,74</td><td>8,80</td><td>10,2</td><td>11,1</td><td>12,9</td><td>13,0</td><td>13,9</td><td>16,0</td><td>15,8</td><td>17,2</td><td>19,8</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>420</td><td>8,10</td><td>8,71</td><td>9,86</td><td>11,4</td><td>12,5</td><td>14,3</td><td>14,4</td><td>15,4</td><td>18,0</td><td>17,6</td><td>19,4</td><td>22,0</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>500</td><td>8,80</td><td>9,50</td><td>10,7</td><td>12,7</td><td>13,7</td><td>15,6</td><td>15,8</td><td>17,1</td><td>19,4</td><td>19,4</td><td>21,1</td><td>24,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>590</td><td>9,60</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,8</td><td>13,8</td><td>15,0</td><td>17,1</td><td>17,2</td><td>18,5</td><td>21,1</td><td>21,1</td><td>23,3</td><td>26,4</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>690</td><td>10,4</td><td>11,3</td><td>12,8</td><td>15,0</td><td>16,3</td><td>18,5</td><td>18,5</td><td>20,2</td><td>22,9</td><td>22,9</td><td>25,1</td><td>28,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>790</td><td>11,2</td><td>12,1</td><td>13,4</td><td>16,1</td><td>17,6</td><td>19,4</td><td>20,2</td><td>22,0</td><td>23,8</td><td>24,6</td><td>27,3</td><td>29,5</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>920</td><td>12,0</td><td>12,9</td><td>14,0</td><td>17,3</td><td>18,9</td><td>20,2</td><td>21,6</td><td>23,8</td><td>25,1</td><td>26,4</td><td>30,0</td><td>30,8</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td>в</td><td>г</td><td>д</td><td>е</td><td>ж</td><td>з</td><td>и</td><td>к</td><td>л</td><td>м</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p102406"></a>*Примечание.* Разворот колен коленчатых валов производится под молотом при помощи разворотной вилки, подвешенной на мостовой или поворотный кран.


#### <a id="p102407"></a>4.4. Нормативы вспомогательного времени при ковке на молотах



<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="20%"><col width="22%"><col width="5%"><col width="12%"><col width="15%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="5" rowspan="2">ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ НА ЗАГРУЗКУ ЗАГОТОВОК В ПЕЧЬ И ВЫГРУЗКУ ИХ ИЗ ПЕЧИ</td><td colspan="2">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Карта 88 Лист 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">I. Вручную</td></tr>
<tr><td>N позиции</td><td>Масса заготовки поковки, кг, до</td><td>Взять клещи, вилы, загрузить заготовку в печь</td><td>Взять клещи, вилы, выдать заготовку из печи и подать на молот</td><td colspan="2">Итого на загрузку и выгрузку</td><td>Уложить поковку на место</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>6</td><td>0,11</td><td>0,19</td><td colspan="2">0,30</td><td>0,08</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>8</td><td>0,13</td><td>0,22</td><td colspan="2">0,35</td><td>0,09</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>10</td><td>0,15</td><td>0,25</td><td colspan="2">0,40</td><td>0,10</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>12</td><td>0,16</td><td>0,27</td><td colspan="2">0,43</td><td>0,11</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>16</td><td>0,19</td><td>0,32</td><td colspan="2">0,51</td><td>0,13</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>20</td><td>0,22</td><td>0,36</td><td colspan="2">0,58</td><td>0,14</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>25</td><td>0,25</td><td>0,41</td><td colspan="2">0,66</td><td>0,16</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>32</td><td>0,29</td><td>0,47</td><td colspan="2">0,76</td><td>0,18</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>40</td><td>0,33</td><td>0,53</td><td colspan="2">0,86</td><td>0,21</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>50</td><td>0,37</td><td>0,60</td><td colspan="2">0,97</td><td>0,24</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>60</td><td>0,41</td><td>0,68</td><td colspan="2">1,09</td><td>0,26</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td colspan="2">в</td><td>г</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="9%"><col width="17%"><col width="20%"><col width="22%"><col width="5%"><col width="12%"><col width="15%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="5" rowspan="2">ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ НА ЗАГРУЗКУ ЗАГОТОВОК В ПЕЧЬ И ВЫГРУЗКУ ИХ ИЗ ПЕЧИ</td><td colspan="2">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Карта 88 Лист 2</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="7">II. Краном</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">N позиции</td><td rowspan="2">Масса заготовки поковки, кг, до</td><td>Взять клещи и загрузить заготовку в печь</td><td>Взять клещи, выдать заготовку из печи и подать на боек молота</td><td colspan="2">Итого на загрузку и выгрузку</td><td>Уложить поковку на место</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5">Время, мин.</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>70</td><td>0,70</td><td>1,08</td><td colspan="2">1,78</td><td>0,64</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>80</td><td>0,76</td><td>1,12</td><td colspan="2">1,88</td><td>0,68</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>100</td><td>0,90</td><td>1,16</td><td colspan="2">2,06</td><td>0,70</td></tr>
<tr><td>4</td><td>160</td><td>1,04</td><td>1,20</td><td colspan="2">2,24</td><td>0,73</td></tr>
<tr><td>5</td><td>200</td><td>1,16</td><td>1,24</td><td colspan="2">2,40</td><td>0,76</td></tr>
<tr><td>6</td><td>250</td><td>1,30</td><td>1,28</td><td colspan="2">2,58</td><td>0,78</td></tr>
<tr><td>7</td><td>325</td><td>1,40</td><td>1,32</td><td colspan="2">2,72</td><td>0,80</td></tr>
<tr><td>8</td><td>400</td><td>1,56</td><td>1,40</td><td colspan="2">2,96</td><td>0,84</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>525</td><td>1,76</td><td>1,44</td><td colspan="2">3,20</td><td>0,86</td></tr>
<tr><td>10</td><td>650</td><td>1,92</td><td>1,52</td><td colspan="2">3,44</td><td>0,88</td></tr>
<tr><td>11</td><td>825</td><td>2,16</td><td>1,56</td><td colspan="2">3,72</td><td>0,9</td></tr>
<tr><td>12</td><td>1000</td><td>2,40</td><td>1,60</td><td colspan="2">4,00</td><td>1,2</td></tr>
<tr><td>13</td><td>1300</td><td>2,64</td><td>1,68</td><td colspan="2">4,32</td><td>1,06</td></tr>
<tr><td>14</td><td>1600</td><td>2,88</td><td>1,76</td><td colspan="2">4,64</td><td>1,17</td></tr>
<tr><td>15</td><td>2050</td><td>3,28</td><td>1,84</td><td colspan="2">5,12</td><td>1,28</td></tr>
<tr><td>16</td><td>2500</td><td>3,68</td><td>1,92</td><td colspan="2">5,60</td><td>1,36</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Индекс</td><td>а</td><td>б</td><td colspan="2">в</td><td>г</td></tr>
</table>


<a id="p102443"></a>*Примечание.* При загрузке заготовок в печь с помощью вил, на которые укладывается одновременно несколько заготовок, время по карте следует принимать в зависимости от общей массы заготовок, загружаемых в один прием. При расчете времени на загрузку заготовок время по карте следует делить на число заготовок, одновременно загружаемых в печь.


```text
┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬─────────────────┐
│    ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ НА КОНТРОЛЬНЫЕ ИЗМЕРЕНИЯ     │Ковка на молотах │
│                    И КЛЕЙМЕНИЕ ПОКОВОК                ├─────────────────┤
│                                                       │    Карта 89     │
├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴─────────────────┤
│                         I. Измерение поковок                            │
├───┬─────┬───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│N  │Спо- │                Длина (диаметр) поковки, мм, до                │
│по-│соб  ├─────┬─────┬────┬─────┬─────┬─────┬─────┬─────┬─────┬────┬─────┤
│зи-│изме-│ 50  │ 70  │100 │ 140 │ 200 │ 280 │ 400 │ 500 │ 700 │1000│1200 │
│ции│рения├─────┴─────┴────┴─────┴─────┴─────┴─────┴─────┴─────┴────┴─────┤
│   │     │                          Время, мин.                          │
├───┼─────┼────────────────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────┤
│1  │Ли-  │                  0,16                  │         0,20         │
│   │ней- │                                        │                      │
│   │кой  │                                        │                      │
├───┼─────┼─────┬─────┬────┬─────┬─────┬─────┬─────┼─────┬─────┬────┬─────┤
│2  │Крон-│0,044│0,053│0,64│0,077│0,094│0,112│0,135│0,151│0,181│0,22│0,245│
│   │цир- │     │     │    │     │     │     │     │     │     │    │     │
│   │кулем│     │     │    │     │     │     │     │     │     │    │     │
├───┴─────┼─────┼─────┼────┼─────┼─────┼─────┼─────┼─────┼─────┼────┼─────┤
│ Индекс  │  а  │  б  │ в  │  г  │  д  │  е  │  ж  │  з  │  и  │ к  │  л  │
├─────────┴─────┴─────┴────┴─────┴─────┴─────┴─────┴─────┴─────┴────┴─────┤
│                         II. Клеймение поковок                           │
├───┬─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┤
│N  │              Способ клеймения поковок               │  Время, мин.  │
│по-│                                                     │               │
│зи-│                                                     │               │
│ции│                                                     │               │
├───┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┤
│1  │Вручную                                              │0,11           │
├───┼─────────────┬──────────────────────┬────────────────┼───────────────┤
│2  │На молоте    │Масса падающих частей │0,5             │0,01           │
│3  │             │молота, т, до         │1               │0,10           │
│4  │             │                      │2               │0,12           │
│5  │             │                      │3               │0,15           │
│6  │             │                      │4               │0,18           │
├───┴─────────────┴──────────────────────┴────────────────┼───────────────┤
│       Индекс                                            │       а       │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┘
```


<a id="p102459"></a>*Примечание.* Время, приведенное в карте, рассчитано на один замер или одно клеймение. При нескольких замерах или клеймении несколькими клеймами время, данное в карте, следует умножать на количество замеров или клейм.






### <a id="p102460"></a>Приложения



<table>
<colgroup><col width="15%"><col width="18%"><col width="17%"><col width="20%"><col width="8%"><col width="22%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="4">ВЫБОР МАССЫ ПАДАЮЩИХ ЧАСТЕЙ МОЛОТА В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ РАЗМЕРА И МАССЫ ПОКОВОК</td><td colspan="2">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">И СЛИТКА</td><td colspan="2">Приложение 1</td></tr>
<tr><td>Масса падающих</td><td colspan="4">Масса поковок, кг</td><td>Наибольшее сечение</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">частей молота, т</td><td colspan="2">Фасонная поковка</td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2">Наибольшая масса поковок для гладких валов</td><td rowspan="2">заготовки (сторона квадрата или диаметр), мм</td></tr>
<tr><td>Средняя масса</td><td>Наибольшая масса</td></tr>
<tr><td>0,075</td><td>0,3</td><td>1,2</td><td colspan="2">7,5</td><td>45</td></tr>
<tr><td>0,15</td><td>1,5</td><td>4</td><td colspan="2">15</td><td>60</td></tr>
<tr><td>0,25</td><td>2,5</td><td>8</td><td colspan="2">35</td><td>75</td></tr>
<tr><td>0,4</td><td>6</td><td>18</td><td colspan="2">60</td><td>100</td></tr>
<tr><td>0,56</td><td>9</td><td>28</td><td colspan="2">110</td><td>120</td></tr>
<tr><td>0,75</td><td>12</td><td>40</td><td colspan="2">140</td><td>135</td></tr>
<tr><td>1,0</td><td>20</td><td>70</td><td colspan="2">250</td><td>160</td></tr>
<tr><td>1,5</td><td>40</td><td>120</td><td colspan="2">350</td><td>190</td></tr>
<tr><td>2,0</td><td>60</td><td>180</td><td colspan="2">500</td><td>225</td></tr>
<tr><td>3,0</td><td>100</td><td>320</td><td colspan="2">750</td><td>275</td></tr>
<tr><td>4,0</td><td>140</td><td>500</td><td colspan="2">1100</td><td>350</td></tr>
<tr><td>5,0</td><td>200</td><td>700</td><td colspan="2">1500</td><td>400</td></tr>
</table>







<table>
<colgroup><col width="45%"><col width="18%"><col width="18%"><col width="18%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="2" rowspan="2">ОСНОВНЫЕ ДАННЫЕ О КОВОЧНЫХ МОЛОТАХ</td><td colspan="2">Ковка на молотах</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Приложение 2</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">а) Паровоздушные молота</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">Параметры</td><td colspan="3">Модель</td></tr>
<tr><td>М1340</td><td>М1343</td><td>М1345</td></tr>
<tr><td>Номинальная масса падающих частей, кг</td><td>1000</td><td>2000</td><td>3000</td></tr>
<tr><td>Энергия удара, кГм/кв. см</td><td>2500</td><td>500</td><td>8000</td></tr>
<tr><td>Число ударов бабы в минуту при большем ходе</td><td>63</td><td>50</td><td>50</td></tr>
<tr><td>Расстояние между стойками в свету, мм</td><td>1800</td><td>2300</td><td>2700</td></tr>
<tr><td>Высота рабочей зоны в свету, мм</td><td>450</td><td>530</td><td>630</td></tr>
<tr><td>Расстояние от зеркала нижнего бойка до уровня пола, мм</td><td>750</td><td>750</td><td>750</td></tr>
<tr><td>Размер зеркала бойка, мм</td><td>410 х 230</td><td>530 х 290</td><td>600 х 330</td></tr>
<tr><td>Давление пара перед выпуском, ата</td><td>7...9</td><td>7...9</td><td>7...9</td></tr>
<tr><td>Давление воздуха перед выпуском, ата</td><td>6...8</td><td>6...8</td><td>6...8</td></tr>
<tr><td>Максимальный рабочий ход бабы, мм</td><td>1200</td><td>1200</td><td>1250</td></tr>
<tr><td>Габаритные размеры в плане, мм</td><td>3310 х 1400</td><td>4900 х 1930</td><td>5100 х 2450</td></tr>
<tr><td>Высота молота над уровнем пола, мм</td><td>5145</td><td>5350</td><td>5895</td></tr>
<tr><td>Масса шабота, т</td><td>15</td><td>30</td><td>47</td></tr>
<tr><td>Масса молота без шабота, т</td><td>15,9</td><td>20</td><td>27</td></tr>
</table>



<table>
<colgroup><col width="49%"><col width="25%"><col width="26%"></colgroup>
<tr><td colspan="3">б) Паровоздушные молота двойного действия мостового типа</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">Параметры</td><td colspan="2">Модель</td></tr>
<tr><td>М1545</td><td>М1547</td></tr>
<tr><td>Масса падающих частей, кг</td><td>3150</td><td>5000</td></tr>
<tr><td>Энергия удельная, кг/кв. см</td><td>8000</td><td>12500</td></tr>
<tr><td>Число ударов бабы в минуту</td><td>50</td><td>40</td></tr>
<tr><td>Расстояние между стойками в свету, мм</td><td>4000</td><td>4000</td></tr>
<tr><td>Высота рабочей зоны в свету, мм</td><td>630</td><td>710</td></tr>
<tr><td>Расстояние от зеркала нижнего бойка до уровня пола, мм</td><td>750</td><td>750</td></tr>
<tr><td>Размер зеркала бойка, мм</td><td>630 х 300</td><td>710 х 400</td></tr>
<tr><td>Масса шабота, т</td><td>47</td><td>75</td></tr>
<tr><td>Габаритные размеры (длина,</td><td>6850 х 2750 х</td><td>5850 х 750 х</td></tr>
<tr><td>ширина, высота), мм</td><td>5900</td><td>6300</td></tr>
<tr><td>Масса, т</td><td>83</td><td>122</td></tr>
</table>




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